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A Simpleton

by Charles Reade





PREFACE。


It has lately been objected to me; in studiously courteous terms of
course; that I borrow from other books; and am a plagiarist。  To
this I reply that I borrow facts from every accessible source; and
am not a plagiarist。  The plagiarist is one who borrows from a
homogeneous work: for such a man borrows not ideas only; but their
treatment。  He who borrows only from heterogeneous works is not a
plagiarist。  All fiction; worth a button; is founded on facts; and
it does not matter one straw whether the facts are taken from
personal experience; hearsay; or printed books; only those books
must not be works of fiction。

Ask your common sense why a man writes better fiction at forty than
he can at twenty。  It is simply because he has gathered more facts
from each of these three sources;experience; hearsay; print。

To those who have science enough to appreciate the above
distinction; I am very willing to admit that in all my tales I use
a vast deal of heterogeneous material; which in a life of study I
have gathered from men; journals; blue…books; histories;
biographies; law reports; etc。  And if I could; I would gladly
specify all the various printed sources to which I am indebted。
But my memory is not equal to such a feat。  I can only say that I
rarely write a novel without milking about two hundred
heterogeneous cows into my pail; and that 〃A Simpleton〃 is no
exception to my general method; that method is the true method; and
the best; and if on that method I do not write prime novels; it is
the fault of the man; and not of the method。

I give the following particulars as an illustration of my method:

In 〃A Simpleton;〃 the whole business of the girl spitting blood;
the surgeon ascribing it to the liver; the consultation; the final
solution of the mystery; is a matter of personal experience
accurately recorded。  But the rest of the medical truths; both fact
and argument; are all from medical books far too numerous to
specify。  This includes the strange fluctuations of memory in a man
recovering his reason by degrees。  The behavior of the doctor's
first two patients I had from a surgeon's daughter in Pimlico。  The
servant…girl and her box; the purple…faced; pig…faced Beak and his
justice; are personal experience。  The business of house…renting;
and the auction…room; is also personal experience。

In the nautical business I had the assistance of two practical
seamen: my brother; William Barrington Reade; and Commander Charles
Edward Reade; R。N。

In the South African business I gleaned from Mr。 Day's recent
handbooks; the old handbooks; Galton's 〃Vacation Tourist;〃 〃Philip
Mavor; or; Life among the Caffres;〃 〃Fossor;〃 〃Notes on the Cape of
Good Hope;〃 1821; 〃Scenes and Occurrences in Albany and Caffre…
land;〃 1827; Bowler's 〃South African Sketches;〃 〃A Campaign in
South Africa;〃 Lucas; 〃Five Years in Caffre…land;〃 Mrs。 Ward; etc。;
etc。; etc。  But my principal obligation on this head is to Mr。
Boyle; the author of some admirable letters to the Daily telegraph;
which he afterwards reprinted in a delightful volume。  Mr。 Boyle
has a painter's eye; and a writer's pen; and if the African scenes
in 〃A Simpleton〃 please my readers; I hope they will go to the
fountain…head; where they will find many more。

As to the plot and characters; they are invented。

The title; 〃A Simpleton;〃 is not quite new。  There is a French play
called La Niaise。  But La Niaise is in reality a woman of rare
intelligence; who is taken for a simpleton by a lot of conceited
fools; and the play runs on their blunders; and her unpretending
wisdom。  That is a very fine plot; which I recommend to our female
novelists。  My aim in these pages has been much humbler; and is; I
hope; too clear to need explanation。

CHARLES READE。



A SIMPLETON。


CHAPTER I。


A young lady sat pricking a framed canvas in the drawing…room of
Kent Villa; a mile from Gravesend; she was making; at a cost of
time and tinted wool; a chair cover; admirably unfit to be sat
uponexcept by some severe artist; bent on obliterating discordant
colors。  To do her justice; her mind was not in her work; for she
rustled softly with restlessness as she sat; and she rose three
times in twenty minutes; and went to the window。  Thence she looked
down; over a trim flowery lawn; and long; sloping meadows; on to
the silver Thames; alive with steamboats ploughing; white sails
bellying; and great ships carrying to and fro the treasures of the
globe。  From this fair landscape and epitome of commerce she
retired each time with listless disdain; she was waiting for
somebody。

Yet she was one of those whom few men care to keep waiting。  Rosa
Lusignan was a dark but dazzling beauty; with coal…black hair; and
glorious dark eyes; that seemed to beam with soul all day long; her
eyebrows; black; straightish; and rather thick; would have been
majestic and too severe; had the other features followed suit; but
her black brows were succeeded by long silky lashes; a sweet oval
face; two pouting lips studded with ivory; and an exquisite chin;
as feeble as any man could desire in the partner of his bosom。
Personstraight; elastic; and rather tall。  Mindnineteen。
Accomplishmentsnumerous; a poor French scholar; a worse German; a
worse English; an admirable dancer; an inaccurate musician; a good
rider; a bad draughtswoman; a bad hairdresser; at the mercy of her
maid; a hot theologian; knowing nothing; a sorry accountant; no
housekeeper; no seamstress; a fair embroideress; a capital
geographer; and no cook。

Collectively; viz。; mind and body; the girl we kneel to。

This ornamental member of society now glanced at the clock once
more; and then glided to the window for the fourth time。  She
peeped at the side a good while; with superfluous slyness or
shyness; and presently she drew back; blushing crimson; then she
peeped again; still more furtively; then retired softly to her
frame; and; for the first time; set to work in earnest。  As she
plied her harpoon; smiling now; the large and vivid blush; that had
suffused her face and throat; turned from carnation to rose; and
melted away slowly; but perceptibly; and ever so sweetly; and
somebody knocked at the street door。

The blow seemed to drive her deeper into her work。  She leaned over
it; graceful as a willow; and so absorbed; she could not even see
the door of the room open and Dr。 Staines come in。

All the better: her not perceiving that slight addition to her
furniture gives me a moment to describe him。

A young man; five feet eleven inches high; very square shouldered
and deep chested; but so symmetrical; and light in his movements;
that his size hardly struck one at first。  He was smooth shaved;
all but a short; thick; auburn whisker; his hair was brown。  His
features no more then comely: the brow full; the eyes wide apart
and deep…seated; the lips rather thin; but expressive; the chin
solid and square。  It was a face of power; and capable of
harshness; but relieved by an eye of unusual color; between hazel
and gray; and wonderfully tender。  In complexion he could not
compare with Rosa; his cheek was clear; but pale; for few young men
had studied night and day so constantly。  Though but twenty…eight
years of age; he was literally a learned physician; deep in
hospital practice; deep in books; especially deep in German
science; too often neglected or skimmed by English physicians。  He
had delivered a course of lectures at a learned university with
general applause。

As my reader has divined; Rosa was preparing the comedy of a cool
reception; but looking up; she saw his pale cheek tinted with a
lover's beautiful joy at the bare sight of her; and his soft eye so
divine with love; that she had not the heart to chill him。  She
gave him her hand kindly; and smiled brightly on him instead of
remonstrating。  She lost nothing by it; for the very first thing he
did was to excuse himself eagerly。  〃I am behind time: the fact is;
just as I was mounting my horse; a poor man came to the gate to
consult me。  He had a terrible disorder I have sometimes succeeded
in arrestingI attack the cause instead of the symptoms; which is
the old practiceand so that detained me。  You forgive me?〃

〃Of course。  Poor man!only you said you wanted to see papa; and
he always goes out at two。〃

When she had been betrayed into saying this; she drew in suddenly;
and blushed with a pretty consciousness。

〃Then don't let me lose another minute;〃 said the lover。  〃Have you
prepared him forforwhat I am going to have the audacity to
say?〃

Rosa answered; with some hesitation; 〃I MUST havea little。  When
I refused Colonel Brightyou need not devour my hand quitehe is
forty。〃

Her sentence ended; and away went the original topic; and
grammatical sequence along with it。  Christopher Staines recaptured
them both。  〃Yes; dear; when you refused Colonel Bright〃

〃Well; papa was astonished; for everybody says the colonel is a
most eligible match。  Don't you hate that expression?  I do。
Eligible!〃

Christopher made due haste; and recaptured her。  〃Yes; love; your
papa said〃

〃I don't think I will tell you。  He asked me was there anybody
else; and of course I said 'No。'〃

〃Oh!〃

〃Oh; that is nothing; I had not time to make up my mind to tell the
truth。  I was taken by surprise; and you know one's first impulse
is to fibabout THAT。〃

〃But did you really deceive him?〃

〃No; I blushed; and he caught me; so he said; 'Come; now; there
was。'〃

〃And you said; 'Yes; there is;' like a brave girl as you are。〃

〃What; plump like that?  No; I was frightened out of my wits; like
a brave girl as I am not; and said I should never marry any one he
could disapprove; and thenoh; then I believe I began to cry。
Christopher; I'll tell you something; I find people leave off
teasing you when you crygentlemen; I mean。  Ladies go on all the
more。  So then dear papa kissed me; and told me I must not be
imprudent; and throw myself away; that was all; and I promised him
I never would。  I said he would be sure to approve my choice; and
he said he hoped so。  And so he will。〃

Dr。 Staines looked thoughtful; and said he hoped so too。  〃But now
it comes to the point of asking him for such a treasure; I feel my
deficiencies。〃

〃Why; what deficiencies?  You are young; and handsome; and good;
and ever so much cleverer than other people。  You have only to ask
for me; and insist on having me。  Come; dear; go and get it over。〃
She added; mighty coolly; 〃There is nothing so DREADFUL as
suspense。〃

〃I'll go this minute;〃 said he; and took a step towards the door;
but he turned; and in a moment was at her knees。  He took both her
hands in his; and pressed them to his beating bosom; while his
beautiful eyes poured love into hers point…blank。  〃May I tell him
you love me?  Oh; I know you cannot love me as I love you; but I
may say you love me a little; may I not?that will go farther with
him than anything else。  May I; Rosa; may I?a little?〃

His passion mastered her。  She dropped her head sweetly on his
shoulder; and murmured; 〃You know you may; my own。  Who would not
love you?〃

He parted lingeringly from her; then ma

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