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surprised¡£¡¨

¡¨Perhaps¡¡indeed£»¡¡he¡¡did¡¡lead¡¡it£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡Senora£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡solemn
voice¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡saw¡¡yes£»¡¡by¡¡all¡¡the¡¡saints¡¡of¡¡God£¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡a
great¡¡host¡¡with¡¡my¡¡Juan¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡stretched¡¡out¡¡vast£»¡¡shadowy
armsthey¡¡made¡¡me¡¡FEEL¡¡what¡¡I¡¡can¡¡never¡¡tell¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡I¡¡shall
honor¡¡Senor¡¡Houston¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡say¡¡to¡¡him¡¡some¡¡day¡£¡¡¡¡¡®Senor£»
the¡¡unseen¡¡battalionsthe¡¡mighty¡¡dead¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡the¡¡mighty
livingwon¡¡the¡¡battle¡£'¡¡¡¡Roberto£»¡¡believe¡¡me£»¡¡there¡¡are
things¡¡women¡¡understand¡¡better¡¡than¡¡wise¡¡men¡£¡¨

A¡¡little¡¡awe£»¡¡a¡¡solemn¡¡silence£»¡¡answered¡¡the¡¡earnest¡¡woman¡£¡¡
Luis¡¡and¡¡Isabel¡¡came¡¡close¡¡to¡¡her£»¡¡and¡¡Isabel¡¡took¡¡her¡¡hand¡£¡¡
Lopez¡¡resumed¡¡the¡¡conversation¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡know¡¡Colonel¡¡Bowie£»¡¨¡¡he
said¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨In¡¡the¡¡last¡¡days¡¡at¡¡San¡¡Antonio¡¡I¡¡was¡¡often¡¡with¡¡him¡£¡¡
Brave¡¡as¡¡a¡¡lion£»¡¡true¡¡to¡¡his¡¡friends£»¡¡relentless¡¡to¡¡his¡¡foes£»
was¡¡he¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡knife¡¡he¡¡made¡¡was¡¡the¡¡expression¡¡of¡¡his¡¡character
in¡¡steel¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡a¡¡knife¡¡of¡¡extreme¡¡unctionthe¡¡oil¡¡and
wafer¡¡are¡¡all¡¡that¡¡remains¡¡for¡¡the¡¡men¡¡who¡¡feels¡¡its¡¡edge¡£¡¡
For¡¡my¡¡part£»¡¡I¡¡honor¡¡the¡¡Senora's¡¡thought¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡a¡¡great
satisfaction¡¡to¡¡me¡¡to¡¡hope¡¡that¡¡Bowie£»¡¡and¡¡Crockett£»¡¡and
Travis£»¡¡and¡¡Fannin£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡their¡¡company¡¡were¡¡present¡¡at¡¡San
Jacinto¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡the¡¡just¡¡God¡¡permitted¡¡it£»¡¡'twas¡¡a¡¡favor¡¡of
supreme¡¡justice¡£¡¨

¡¨But¡¡then¡¡you¡¡are¡¡not¡¡alone¡¡in¡¡the¡¡thought£»¡¡Lopez¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡heard
General¡¡Sherman¡¡say£»¡¡¡®Poor¡¡Fannin£¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡has¡¡been¡¡blamed¡¡for¡¡not
obeying¡¡Houston's¡¡orders¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡THINK¡¡HE¡¡OBEYED¡¡THEM¡¡TO¡­DAY¡£'¡¡
At¡¡the¡¡moment¡¡I¡¡did¡¡not¡¡comprehend£»¡¡but¡¡now¡¡it¡¡is¡¡plain¡¡to¡¡me¡£¡¡
He¡¡thought¡¡Fannin¡¡had¡¡been¡¡present£»¡¡and¡¡perhaps¡¡it¡¡was¡¡this
belief¡¡made¡¡him¡¡so¡¡impetuous¡¡and¡¡invincible¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡fought¡¡like
a¡¡spirit£»¡¡one¡¡forgot¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡flesh¡¡and¡¡blood¡£¡¨

¡¨Sherman¡¡is¡¡of¡¡a¡¡grand¡¡stock£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡doctor£»¡¡descended¡¡from
the¡¡wise¡¡Roger¡¡Sherman£»¡¡bred¡¡in¡¡Massachusetts¡¡and¡¡trained¡¡in
all¡¡the¡¡hardy¡¡virtues¡¡of¡¡her¡¡sons¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡from¡¡his¡¡lips¡¡the
battle¡­cry¡¡of¡¡¡®REMEMBER¡¡THE¡¡ALAMO£¡'¡¡sprang¡£¡¨

¡¨But¡¡then£»¡¡Roberto£»¡¡nothing¡¡shall¡¡persuade¡¡me¡¡that¡¡my
countrymen¡¡are¡¡cowards¡£¡¨

¡¨On¡¡the¡¡contrary£»¡¡Maria£»¡¡they¡¡kept¡¡their¡¡ground¡¡with¡¡great
courage¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡slain¡¡by¡¡hundreds¡¡just¡¡where¡¡they¡¡stood
when¡¡the¡¡battle¡¡began¡£¡¡¡¡Twenty¡­six¡¡officers¡¡and¡¡nearly¡¡seven
hundred¡¡men¡¡were¡¡left¡¡dead¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡field¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡the¡¡flight¡¡was
still¡¡more¡¡terrible¡£¡¡¡¡Into¡¡the¡¡bayou¡¡horses¡¡and¡¡men¡¡rolled
down¡¡together¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡deep¡¡black¡¡stream¡¡became¡¡red£»¡¡it¡¡was
choked¡¡up¡¡with¡¡their¡¡dead¡¡bodies£»¡¡while¡¡the¡¡mire¡¡and¡¡water¡¡of
the¡¡morass¡¡was¡¡literally¡¡bridged¡¡with¡¡the¡¡smothered¡¡mules¡¡and
horses¡¡and¡¡soldiers¡£¡¨

¡¨The¡¡battle¡¡began¡¡at¡¡three¡¡o'clock£»¡¡but¡¡we¡¡heard¡¡the¡¡firing
only¡¡for¡¡a¡¡very¡¡short¡¡time£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Antonia¡£

¡¨After¡¡we¡¡reached¡¡their¡¡breastworks¡¡it¡¡lasted¡¡just¡¡eighteen
minutes¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡four£»¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡Mexican¡¡army¡¡was¡¡dead£»¡¡or¡¡flying
in¡¡every¡¡direction£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡pursuit¡¡and¡¡slaughter¡¡continued
until¡¡twilight¡£¡¡¡¡Truly¡¡an¡¡unseen¡¡power¡¡made¡¡all¡¡our¡¡moves¡¡for
us¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡military¡¡miracle£»¡¡for¡¡our¡¡loss¡¡was¡¡only¡¡eight
killed¡¡and¡¡seventeen¡¡wounded¡£¡¨

¡¨I¡¡am¡¡sorry¡¡Houston¡¡is¡¡among¡¡the¡¡wounded¡£¡¨

¡¨His¡¡ankle¡­bone¡¡is¡¡shattered¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡is¡¡suffering¡¡much¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡was
with¡¡him¡¡when¡¡he¡¡left¡¡the¡¡field¡¡and¡¡I¡¡was¡¡delighted¡¡with¡¡his
patience¡¡and¡¡dignity¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡men¡¡crowded¡¡around¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡They
seized¡¡his¡¡bridle£»¡¡they¡¡clasped¡¡his¡¡hands¡£¡¡¡¡¡®Have¡¡we¡¡done¡¡well
to¡­day£»¡¡General£¿¡¡¡¡Are¡¡you¡¡satisfied¡¡with¡¡us£¿'¡¡they¡¡cried¡£

¡¨¡®You¡¡have¡¡covered¡¡yourselves¡¡with¡¡glory£»'¡¡he¡¡answered¡£¡¡¡¡¡®You
have¡¡written¡¡a¡¡grand¡¡page¡¡in¡¡American¡¡history¡¡this¡¡day£»
boys¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡for¡¡fame¡¡nor¡¡for¡¡empire¡¡you¡¡fought£»¡¡but
for¡¡your¡¡rights¡¡as¡¡freemen£»¡¡for¡¡your¡¡homes¡¡and¡¡your¡¡faith¡£'

¡¨The¡¡next¡¡moment¡¡he¡¡fell¡¡from¡¡his¡¡horse¡¡and¡¡we¡¡laid¡¡him¡¡down
at¡¡the¡¡foot¡¡of¡¡an¡¡oak¡¡tree¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡fainted¡¡from¡¡loss¡¡of¡¡blood
and¡¡the¡¡agony¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wound£»¡¡combined¡¡with¡¡the¡¡superhuman
exertions¡¡and¡¡anxieties¡¡of¡¡the¡¡past¡¡week¡£¡¨

¡¨But¡¡he¡¡is¡¡better¡¡now£¿¡¨

¡¨Yes£»¡¡I¡¡dressed¡¡the¡¡wound¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡my¡¡appliances¡¡permitted£»
but¡¡he¡¡will¡¡not¡¡be¡¡able¡¡to¡¡use¡¡his¡¡foot¡¡for¡¡some¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡No¡¡one
slept¡¡that¡¡night¡£¡¡¡¡Weary¡¡as¡¡the¡¡men¡¡were£»¡¡their¡¡excitement¡¡and
happiness¡¡were¡¡too¡¡great¡¡for¡¡the¡¡bonds¡¡of¡¡sleep¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡the
morning¡¡the¡¡rich¡¡spoils¡¡of¡¡the¡¡enemy's¡¡camp¡¡were¡¡divided¡¡among
them¡£¡¡¡¡Houston¡¡refused¡¡any¡¡part¡¡in¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡¡®My¡¡share¡¡of¡¡the
honor¡¡is¡¡sufficient£»'¡¡he¡¡said¡£¡¡¡¡Yet¡¡the¡¡spoils¡¡were¡¡very
valuable¡¡ones¡¡to¡¡men¡¡who¡¡but¡¡a¡¡few¡¡hours¡¡before¡¡had¡¡nothing
but¡¡the¡¡clothing¡¡they¡¡wore¡¡and¡¡the¡¡arms¡¡they¡¡carried¡£¡¡¡¡Among
them¡¡were¡¡nearly¡¡one¡¡thousand¡¡stand¡¡of¡¡English¡¡muskets£»¡¡three
hundred¡¡valuable¡¡mules£»¡¡one¡¡hundred¡¡fine¡¡horses£»¡¡provisions£»
clothing£»¡¡tents£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡least¡¡twelve¡¡thousand¡¡dollars¡¡in
silver¡£¡¨

¡¨Were¡¡you¡¡on¡¡the¡¡field¡¡all¡¡the¡¡time£»¡¡father£¿¡¨

¡¨I¡¡was¡¡near¡¡Houston¡¡from¡¡first¡¡to¡¡last¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡the
battle¡¡was¡¡won£»¡¡he¡¡did¡¡his¡¡best¡¡to¡¡prevent¡¡needless¡¡slaughter¡£¡¡
But¡¡men¡¡on¡¡a¡¡battle¡­field¡¡like¡¡San¡¡Jacinto¡¡cannot¡¡be¡¡reasoned
with£»¡¡after¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡point£»¡¡they¡¡could¡¡not¡¡even¡¡be¡¡commanded¡£¡¡
The¡¡majority¡¡had¡¡some¡¡private¡¡revenge¡¡to¡¡satisfy¡¡after¡¡the
public¡¡welfare¡¡had¡¡been¡¡served¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡met¡¡one¡¡old¡¡man¡¡in¡¡a
frenzy£»¡¡covered¡¡with¡¡blood¡¡from¡¡his¡¡white¡¡beard¡¡to¡¡his¡¡boots£»
his¡¡arms¡¡bare¡¡to¡¡his¡¡shoulders£»¡¡his¡¡knife¡¡dripping¡¡from¡¡haft
to¡¡point¡£¡¨

¡¨Houston¡¡looked¡¡at¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡said¡¡something¡¡about¡¡mercy¡¡and
valor¡£¡¡¡¡¡®General£»'¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡¡®they¡¡killed¡¡two¡¡of¡¡my¡¡boys¡¡at
Goliad£»¡¡and¡¡my¡¡brother¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Alamo¡£¡¡¡¡I'll¡¡not¡¡spare¡¡a¡¡Mexican
while¡¡I've¡¡the¡¡strength¡¡to¡¡kill¡¡one¡£¡¡¡¡I'm¡¡on¡¡the¡¡scent¡¡for
Santa¡¡Anna£»¡¡and£»¡¡by¡¡G£»¡¡if¡¡I¡¡find¡¡him£»¡¡I¡¡will¡¡spare¡¡Texas¡¡and
you¡¡any¡¡more¡¡trouble¡¡with¡¡the¡¡brute¡£'¡¨

At¡¡this¡¡moment¡¡Thomas¡¡Worth¡¡entered¡¡the¡¡marquee£»¡¡and£»¡¡in¡¡an
excited¡¡manner£»¡¡said£º

¡¨Santa¡¡Anna¡¡is¡¡taken£¡¡¡¡¡Santa¡¡Anna¡¡is¡¡taken£¡¡¡¡¨

¡¨Taken£¡¡¨¡¡cried¡¡the¡¡Senora¡¡in¡¡a¡¡passion¡£

¡¨Taken£¡¡¡¡¡Is¡¡it¡¡possible¡¡the¡¡wretch¡¡is¡¡yet¡¡in¡¡this¡¡world£¿¡¡¡¡I
was¡¡assuring¡¡myself¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡in¡¡one¡¡not¡¡so¡¡comfortable¡£¡¡
Why¡¡is¡¡he¡¡not¡¡killed£¿¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡an¡¡inconceivable¡¡insult¡¡to
humanity¡¡to¡¡let¡¡him¡¡live¡£¡¡¡¡Have¡¡you¡¡thought¡¡of¡¡your¡¡brother
Juan£¿¡¡¡¡Give¡¡me¡¡the¡¡knife¡¡in¡¡your¡¡belt£»¡¡Thomas£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡cannot
use¡¡it¡£¡¨

¡¨My¡¡dear¡¡mother¡¨

¡¨Maria£»¡¡my¡¡life£¡¡¡¡¡Thomas¡¡could¡¡not¡¡wisely¡¡kill¡¡so¡¡important¡¡a
prisoner¡£¡¡¡¡Texas¡¡wants¡¡him¡¡to¡¡secure¡¡her¡¡peace¡¡and
independence¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡lives¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡Americans¡¡in¡¡Mexico¡¡may
depend¡¡upon¡¡his¡£¡¡¡¡Mere¡¡personal¡¡vengeance¡¡on¡¡him¡¡would¡¡be¡¡too
dear¡¡a¡¡satisfaction¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡the¡¡battle¡­field¡¡he¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been
lawfully¡¡slainand¡¡he¡¡was¡¡well¡¡looked¡¡for£»¡¡but¡¡now£»¡¡No¡£¡¨

¡¨Holy¡¡Mary£¡¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡slain£¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been
slain£»¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡times¡¡over¡£¡¨

¡¨Luis£»¡¡I¡¡wish¡¡that¡¡you¡¡had¡¡been¡¡a¡¡hero£»¡¡and¡¡killed¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Then
all¡¡our¡¡life¡¡long£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡had¡¡said£»¡¡¡®Isabel£»¡¡I¡¡slew¡¡Santa
Anna£»'¡¡I¡¡should¡¡have¡¡given¡¡you¡¡honor¡¡for¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡should¡¡be
obedient¡¡to¡¡your¡¡wishes¡¡for¡¡that¡¡deed¡£¡¨

¡¨But¡¡my¡¡charming¡¡one£»¡¡I¡¡prefer¡¡to¡¡be¡¡obedient¡¡to¡¡your¡¡wish¡£¡¡
Let¡¡us¡¡not¡¡think¡¡of¡¡the¡¡creature£»¡¡he¡¡is¡¡but¡¡a¡¡dead¡¡dog¡£¡¨

The¡¡doctor¡¡turned¡¡to¡¡his¡¡son¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Thomas£»¡¡tell¡¡us¡¡about¡¡the
capture¡£¡¨

¡¨I¡¡was¡¡riding¡¡with¡¡a¡¡young¡¡lieutenant£»¡¡called¡¡Sylvester£»¡¡from
Cincinnati£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡a¡¡man¡¡hiding¡¡in¡¡the¡¡grass¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡in
coarsest¡¡clothing£»¡¡but¡¡Sylvester¡¡noticed¡¡under¡¡it¡¡linen¡¡of
fine¡¡cambric¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡said£º¡¡¡¡¡®You¡¡are¡¡an¡¡officer£»¡¡I¡¡perceive£»
sir¡£'¡¡¡¡The¡¡man¡¡denied¡¡it£»¡¡but¡¡when¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡escape£»¡¡he
asked¡¡to¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡to¡¡General¡¡Houston¡£¡¡¡¡Sylvester¡¡tied¡¡him¡¡to
his¡¡bridle¡­rein£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡soon¡¡learned¡¡the¡¡truth£»¡¡for¡¡as¡¡we
passed¡¡the¡¡Mexican¡¡prisoners¡¡they¡¡lifted¡¡their¡¡hats¡¡and¡¡said£»
with¡¡a¡¡murmur¡¡of¡¡amazement£»¡¡¡®El¡¡Presidente£¡'

¡¨The¡¡news¡¡spread¡¡like¡¡wildfire¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡we¡¡took¡¡him¡¡through¡¡the
camp¡¡he¡¡trembled¡¡at¡¡the¡¡looks¡¡and¡¡words¡¡that¡¡assailed¡¡him£»¡¡and
prayed¡¡us¡¡continually£»¡¡¡®for¡¡the¡¡love¡¡of¡¡God¡¡and¡¡the¡¡saints£»'
not¡¡to¡¡let¡¡him¡¡be¡¡slain¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡took¡¡him¡¡to¡¡Houston¡¡in¡¡safety¡£¡¡
Houston¡¡was¡¡resting¡¡on¡¡the¡¡ground£»¡¡having¡¡had£»¡¡as¡¡my¡¡father
knows£»¡¡a¡¡night¡¡of¡¡great¡¡suffering¡£¡¡¡¡Santa¡¡Anna¡¡approached
him£»¡¡and£»¡¡laying¡¡his¡¡hand¡¡on¡¡his¡¡heart£»¡¡said£º¡¡¡¡¡®I¡¡am¡¡General
Antonio¡¡Lopez¡¡de¡¡Santa¡¡Anna£»¡¡President¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Mexican
Republic£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡claim¡¡to¡¡be¡¡your¡¡prisoner¡¡of¡¡war¡£'¡¡¡¡Houston
pointed¡¡to¡¡a¡¡seat£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡sent¡¡for¡¡Santa¡¡Anna's¡¡secretary£»
Almonte£»¡¡who¡¡is¡¡also¡¡a¡¡prisoner£»¡¡and¡¡who¡¡speaks¡¡English
perfectly¡£'

¡¨When¡¡Almonte¡¡came£»¡¡he¡¡embraced¡¡Santa¡¡Anna£»¡¡and¡¡addressing
Houston£»¡¡said£º¡¡¡¡¡®General£»¡¡you¡¡are¡¡born¡¡to¡¡a¡¡great¡¡destiny¡£¡¡
You¡¡have¡¡conquered¡¡the¡¡Napoleon¡¡of¡¡the¡¡West¡£¡¡¡¡Generosity
becomes¡¡the¡¡brave¡¡and¡¡the¡¡fortunate¡£'

¡¨Houston¡¡answered£»¡¡sternly£º¡¡¡¡¡®You¡¡should¡¡have¡¡remembered¡¡that
sentiment¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Alamo¡¡and¡¡at¡¡Goliad¡£'

¡¨Then¡¡the¡¡following¡¡conversation¡¡occurred¡£¡¡¡¡Santa¡¡Anna¡¡said£º

¡¨¡®The¡¡Alamo¡¡was¡¡taken¡¡by¡¡storm¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡usages¡¡of¡¡war¡¡permitted
the¡¡slaughter¡£'

¡¨¡®We¡¡live¡¡in¡¡the¡¡nineteenth¡¡century£»¡¡President¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡profess¡¡to
be¡¡Christians¡£'

¡¨¡®I¡¡have¡¡to¡¡remind¡¡you£»¡¡General¡¡Houston£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡storming¡¡of
San¡¡Sebastian£»¡¡Ciudad£»¡¡Riego¡¡and¡¡Badajos£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Duke¡¡of
Wellington¡£'

¡¨¡®That¡¡was¡¡in¡¡Spain¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡may¡¡have¡¡been¡¡circumstances
demanding¡¡such¡¡cruelty¡£'

¡¨¡®Permit¡¡me¡¡also¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡to¡¡your¡¡intelligence¡¡the¡¡battles¡¡at
Fort¡¡Meigs¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡river¡¡Raisin¡£¡¡¡¡American¡¡prisoners¡¡were
there¡¡given¡¡by¡¡English¡¡officers¡¡to¡¡their¡¡Indian¡¡allies¡¡for
torture¡¡and¡¡death¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡English¡¡war¡¡cry¡¡at¡¡Sandusky¡¡was£»¡¡¡¨Give
the¡¡d¡¡Yankees¡¡no¡¡quarter¡£¡¨'

¡¨¡®Sir£»¡¡permit¡¡me¡¡to¡¡say£»¡¡that¡¡you¡¡read¡¡history¡¡to¡¡a¡¡devilish
purpose£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡read¡¡it¡¡to¡¡search¡¡after¡¡brutal¡¡precedents¡£¡¡¡¡At
Goliad¡¡our¡¡men¡¡surrendered¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡promised¡¡safe¡­conduct
out¡¡of¡¡Texas¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡massacre¡¡at¡¡Goliad¡¡was¡¡a¡¡ferocious¡¡crime¡£'

¡¨¡®It¡¡was¡¡precisely¡¡the¡¡same¡¡thing¡¡as¡¡the¡¡wholesale¡¡murder¡¡of
Turkish¡¡prisoners¡¡at¡¡Jaffa¡¡by¡¡the¡¡great¡¡Napoleon¡£¡¡¡¡Also¡¡I¡¡had
the¡¡positive¡¡orders¡¡of¡¡my¡¡government¡¡to¡¡slay¡¡all¡¡Americans
found¡¡with¡¡arms¡£'

¡¨¡®These¡¡men¡¡had¡¡given¡¡up¡¡their¡¡arms¡£'

¡¨¡®All¡¡Americansmy¡¡government¡¡said¡¡so¡£'

¡¨¡®Sir£¡¡¡YOU¡¡are¡¡the¡¡government¡¡of¡¡Mexico¡£¡¡¡¡You¡¡obeyed¡¡your
own¡¡orders¡£'

¡¨¡®You¡¡will¡¡at¡¡least¡¡allow¡¡that£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡eyes¡¡of¡¡recognized
nations£»¡¡your¡¡army¡¡was¡¡but¡¡a¡¡band¡¡of¡¡desperadoes£»¡¡without
government£»¡¡and¡¡fighting¡¡under¡¡no¡¡flag¡£'

¡¨¡®Sir£»¡¡you¡¡show¡¡a¡¡convenient¡¡ignorance¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡have¡¡a¡¡government£»
and¡¡as¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡we¡¡can¡¡lay¡¡down¡¡our¡¡rifles£»¡¡we¡¡shall¡¡probably
be¡¡able¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡flag¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡say¡¡to¡¡you£»¡¡President¡¡Santa¡¡Anna£»
that¡¡the¡¡butchery¡¡at¡¡Goliad¡¡was¡¡without¡¡an¡¡excuse¡¡and¡¡without
a¡¡parallel¡¡in¡¡civilized¡¡warfare¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡men¡¡had¡¡capitulated¡¡to
General¡¡Urrea¡£'

¡¨¡®Urrea¡¡had¡¡no¡¡right¡¡to¡¡receive¡¡their¡¡capitulation¡£'¡¡¡¡Then¡¡his
mild£»¡¡handsome¡¡face¡¡became¡¡in¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡malicious¡¡and¡¡tigerish£»
and¡¡he¡¡said¡¡with¡¡a¡¡cruel¡¡emphasis£º¡¡¡¡¡®If¡¡I¡¡ever¡¡get¡¡Urrea¡¡into
my¡¡hands£»¡¡I¡¡will¡¡execute¡¡him£¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡perceive£»¡¡however£»¡¡that¡¡I
have¡¡never¡¡understood¡¡the¡¡American¡¡character¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡the¡¡few
thousands¡¡in¡¡the¡¡country£»¡¡I¡¡thought¡¡my¡¡army¡¡an¡¡overwhelming
one¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡underestimated¡¡their¡¡ability¡£'

¡¨¡®I¡¡tell¡¡you£»¡¡sir£»¡¡an¡¡army¡¡of¡¡millions¡¡would¡¡be¡¡too¡¡small¡¡to
enslave¡¡ten¡¡thousand¡¡free¡­born¡¡anglo¡­Americans¡£¡¡¡¡Liberty¡¡is
our¡¡birthright¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡have¡¡marched¡¡four¡¡days¡¡on¡¡an¡¡ear¡¡or¡¡two¡¡of
dry¡¡corn£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡fought¡¡a¡¡battle¡¡after¡¡it'£»¡¡and¡¡Houston¡¡drew
from¡¡his¡¡pocket¡¡an¡¡ear£»¡¡partially¡¡consumed£»¡¡which¡¡had
been¡¡his¡¡ration¡£¡¡¡¡¡®We¡¡have¡¡had¡¡no¡¡tents£»¡¡no¡¡music£»¡¡no
uniforms£»¡¡no¡¡flag£»¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡stimulate¡¡us¡¡but¡¡the
determination¡¡to¡¡submit¡¡to¡¡no¡¡wrong£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡have¡¡every¡¡one¡¡of
our¡¡rights¡£'

¡¨Then¡¡he¡¡turned¡¡to¡¡Rusk¡¡and¡¡Sherman£»¡¡and¡¡called¡¡a¡¡military
counsel¡¡about¡¡the¡¡prisoner£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡placed¡¡in¡¡an¡¡adjoining
tent¡¡under¡¡a¡¡sufficient¡¡guard¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡the¡¡excitement¡¡is¡¡intense£»
and¡¡the¡¡wretch¡¡is¡¡suffering£»¡¡undoubtedly£»¡¡all¡¡the¡¡mort

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