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In¡¡September£»¡¡General¡¡Oglethorpe¡¡received¡¡instructions¡¡to¡¡make¡¡reprisals¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Spanish¡¡for¡¡their¡¡depredations¡¡on¡¡the¡¡southern¡¡borders¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Georgia¡¡Province¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡rightly¡¡judged¡¡this¡¡to¡¡be¡¡the¡¡precursor¡¡of¡¡open¡¡hostilities£»¡¡and¡¡hastened¡¡his¡¡preparations¡¡to¡¡put¡¡Carolina¡¡and¡¡Georgia¡¡in¡¡a¡¡state¡¡of¡¡defense¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡October¡¡the¡¡British¡¡Government¡¡declared¡¡war¡¡on¡¡Spain£»¡¡and¡¡November¡¡witnessed¡¡the¡¡beginning¡¡of¡¡fighting¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Colonies¡£¡¡¡¡Of¡¡course¡¡this¡¡meant¡¡a¡¡re¡­opening¡¡of¡¡the¡¡old¡¡discussion¡¡as¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Moravians'¡¡liability¡¡for¡¡service£»¡¡a¡¡repetition¡¡of¡¡the¡¡old¡¡arguments£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡renewal¡¡of¡¡the¡¡popular¡¡indignation¡£¡¡Oglethorpe¡¡was¡¡fairly¡¡considerate¡¡of¡¡them£»¡¡thought¡¡Zinzendorf¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡provided¡¡for¡¡two¡¡men£»¡¡but¡¡added¡¡that¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡want¡¡the¡¡Moravians¡¡driven¡¡away¡£¡¡¡¡Still¡¡the¡¡situation¡¡was¡¡uncomfortable£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Moravians¡¡began¡¡to¡¡make¡¡arrangements¡¡for¡¡their¡¡final¡¡departure¡£

By¡¡this¡¡time¡¡Boehler¡¡had¡¡won¡¡his¡¡way¡¡into¡¡the¡¡confidence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Savannah¡¡congregation£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡learned¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡not¡¡the¡¡only¡¡one¡¡who¡¡had¡¡the¡¡Lord's¡¡interests¡¡at¡¡heart¡£¡¡¡¡With¡¡Seifert¡¡again¡¡in¡¡charge¡¡of¡¡affairs£»¡¡the¡¡religious¡¡services¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡on¡¡new¡¡life£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡October¡¡18th£»¡¡John¡¡Martin¡¡Mack¡¡was¡¡confirmed¡£¡¡¡¡Judith¡¡Toeltschig£»¡¡however£»¡¡gave¡¡them¡¡great¡¡concern£»¡¡and¡¡her¡¡brother¡¡Michael¡¡Haberland¡¡sided¡¡with¡¡her£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡the¡¡company¡¡gladly¡¡saw¡¡them¡¡sail¡¡for¡¡Germany¡¡in¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡part¡¡of¡¡January£»¡¡1740¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡Michael¡¡married£»¡¡and¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡America¡¡in¡¡May£»¡¡1749£»¡¡as¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡large¡¡company¡¡which¡¡came¡¡to¡¡settle¡¡in¡¡Bethlehem£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡died¡¡in¡¡1783¡£¡¡Judith¡¡joined¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡in¡¡England£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡1742¡¡was¡¡serving¡¡as¡¡¡¨sick¡­waiter¡¨¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Pilgrim¡¡Congregation¡¡in¡¡London¡£

This¡¡left¡¡only¡¡six¡¡Moravians¡¡in¡¡Savannah£»¡¡for¡¡John¡¡Boehner¡¡had¡¡already¡¡started¡¡for¡¡Pennsylvania¡¡on¡¡January¡¡20th¡£¡¡He¡¡had¡¡a¡¡very¡¡sore¡¡arm¡¡which¡¡they¡¡hoped¡¡would¡¡be¡¡benefited¡¡by¡¡the¡¡change£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡commissioned¡¡to¡¡try¡¡and¡¡gather¡¡together¡¡the¡¡members¡¡who¡¡had¡¡preceded¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡make¡¡arrangements¡¡for¡¡the¡¡reception¡¡of¡¡the¡¡remnant¡¡which¡¡was¡¡soon¡¡to¡¡follow¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡aided¡¡faithfully¡¡during¡¡the¡¡early¡¡days¡¡of¡¡the¡¡settlement¡¡at¡¡Nazareth¡¡and¡¡Bethlehem£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡1742¡¡went¡¡as¡¡a¡¡missionary¡¡to¡¡the¡¡island¡¡of¡¡St¡£¡¡Thomas£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡labored¡¡earnestly¡¡and¡¡successfully¡¡for¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡his¡¡life£»¡¡and¡¡died¡¡in¡¡1787¡£

Nothing¡¡now¡¡remained¡¡for¡¡the¡¡members¡¡still¡¡in¡¡Savannah£»¡¡but¡¡to¡¡so¡¡arrange¡¡matters¡¡that¡¡they¡¡might¡¡leave¡¡on¡¡the¡¡first¡¡opportunity¡£¡¡Oglethorpe¡¡had¡¡already¡¡bought¡¡their¡¡trumpets¡¡and¡¡French¡¡horns¡¡at¡¡a¡¡good¡¡price£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡needed¡¡to¡¡sell¡¡their¡¡rice¡¡and¡¡household¡¡furniture¡¡to¡¡provide¡¡sufficient¡¡funds¡¡for¡¡their¡¡journey¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡was¡¡happily¡¡arranged¡¡on¡¡the¡¡2nd¡¡of¡¡February£»¡¡when¡¡George¡¡Whitefield£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡reached¡¡Savannah¡¡for¡¡the¡¡second¡¡time¡¡a¡¡few¡¡days¡¡before£»¡¡came¡¡to¡¡see¡¡them£»¡¡promised¡¡to¡¡buy¡¡all¡¡they¡¡cared¡¡to¡¡sell£»¡¡and¡¡offered¡¡them¡¡free¡¡passage¡¡to¡¡Pennsylvania¡£¡¡This¡¡offer¡¡they¡¡gratefully¡¡accepted£»¡¡receiving¡¡37¡¡Pounds¡¡for¡¡their¡¡household¡¡goods£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡April¡¡13th£»¡¡1740£»¡¡they¡¡sailed¡¡with¡¡Whitefield¡¡on¡¡his¡¡sloop¡¡the¡¡¡®Savannah'£»¡¡Captain¡¡Thomas¡¡Gladman¡£¡¡Their¡¡land¡¡and¡¡improvements¡¡were¡¡left¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡an¡¡Agent£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡town¡¡house¡¡was¡¡rented¡¡to¡¡some¡¡of¡¡Whitefield's¡¡followers¡¡for¡¡a¡¡hospital¡£

With¡¡the¡¡Moravians¡¡went¡¡the¡¡two¡¡boys£»¡¡Benjamin¡¡Somers¡¡and¡¡James¡¡£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡given¡¡into¡¡their¡¡hands¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Savannah¡¡magistrates¡¡in¡¡1735£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡young¡¡woman£»¡¡Johanna¡¡Hummel£»¡¡of¡¡Purisburg¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡two¡¡lads¡¡gave¡¡them¡¡much¡¡trouble¡¡in¡¡Pennsylvania£»¡¡and¡¡Benjamin¡¡was¡¡finally¡¡bound¡¡out¡¡in¡¡1748£»¡¡while¡¡James¡¡ran¡¡away¡£¡¡¡¡Johanna¡¡married¡¡John¡¡Boehner£»¡¡and¡¡sailed¡¡with¡¡him¡¡to¡¡the¡¡West¡¡Indies¡¡in¡¡1742£»¡¡but¡¡died¡¡at¡¡sea¡¡before¡¡reaching¡¡there¡£

Boehler¡¡and¡¡his¡¡company¡¡expected¡¡to¡¡find¡¡Spangenberg¡¡and¡¡Bishop¡¡Nitschmann¡¡in¡¡Pennsylvania£»¡¡and¡¡were¡¡much¡¡disappointed¡¡to¡¡learn¡¡that¡¡both¡¡were¡¡absent¡£¡¡They¡¡scarcely¡¡knew¡¡what¡¡to¡¡do£»¡¡but¡¡Boehler¡¡held¡¡them¡¡together£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡Whitefield¡¡decided¡¡to¡¡buy¡¡a¡¡large¡¡tract¡¡of¡¡land¡¡and¡¡build¡¡thereon¡¡a¡¡Negro¡¡school£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡town¡¡for¡¡his¡¡English¡¡friends¡¡of¡¡philanthropic¡¡mind£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡the¡¡Moravians¡¡were¡¡offered¡¡the¡¡task¡¡of¡¡erecting¡¡the¡¡first¡¡house¡¡there£»¡¡Boehler¡¡and¡¡his¡¡companions¡¡gladly¡¡accepted¡¡the¡¡work¡£¡¡¡¡Bethlehem¡¡followed¡¡in¡¡due¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡were¡¡among¡¡those¡¡who¡¡organized¡¡that¡¡congregation¡£¡¡David¡¡Zeisberger£»¡¡Sr¡££»¡¡died¡¡there¡¡in¡¡1744£»¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡in¡¡1746¡£¡¡Anton¡¡Seifert¡¡was¡¡appointed¡¡Elder£»¡¡or¡¡Pastor¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Bethlehem¡¡Congregation£»¡¡married£»¡¡and¡¡took¡¡an¡¡active¡¡part¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Church¡¡and¡¡School¡¡work¡¡there¡¡and¡¡at¡¡Nazareth£»¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡tract¡¡having¡¡been¡¡purchased¡¡from¡¡Whitefield¡¡in¡¡1741¡£¡¡¡¡April¡¡8th£»¡¡1745£»¡¡he¡¡sailed¡¡for¡¡Europe£»¡¡laboring¡¡in¡¡England£»¡¡Ireland¡¡and¡¡Holland£»¡¡and¡¡dying¡¡at¡¡Zeist¡¡in¡¡1785¡£

John¡¡Martin¡¡Mack¡¡became¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡leaders¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Moravian¡¡Church¡¡in¡¡its¡¡Mission¡¡work¡¡among¡¡the¡¡Indians¡¡in¡¡New¡¡York£»¡¡Connecticut¡¡and¡¡Ohio¡¡until¡¡1760£»¡¡when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡sent¡¡to¡¡the¡¡negro¡¡slaves¡¡on¡¡St¡£¡¡Thomas£»¡¡preaching¡¡also¡¡on¡¡St¡£¡¡Croix¡¡and¡¡St¡£¡¡Jan£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡English¡¡West¡¡Indies¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡ordained¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ministry¡¡November¡¡13th£»¡¡1742£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡consecrated¡¡bishop¡¡October¡¡18th£»¡¡1770£»¡¡during¡¡a¡¡visit¡¡to¡¡Pennsylvania£»¡¡this¡¡being¡¡the¡¡first¡¡Episcopal¡¡consecration¡¡in¡¡the¡¡American¡¡Province¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Moravian¡¡Church¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡married¡¡four¡¡times£»¡¡his¡¡last¡¡wife¡¡passing¡¡away¡¡two¡¡years¡¡before¡¡his¡¡departure¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡died¡¡June¡¡9th£»¡¡1784£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡buried¡¡in¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡a¡¡great¡¡concourse¡¡of¡¡people£»¡¡¡¡negro¡¡converts£»¡¡planters£»¡¡government¡¡officers¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Governor¡­General¡£

David¡¡Zeisberger£»¡¡Jr¡££»¡¡lived¡¡a¡¡life¡¡so¡¡abundant¡¡in¡¡labors£»¡¡so¡¡picturesque¡¡in¡¡experiences¡¡that¡¡a¡¡brief¡¡outline¡¡utterly¡¡fails¡¡to¡¡give¡¡any¡¡conception¡¡of¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨The¡¡apostle¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Western¡¡Indians¡¡traversed¡¡Massachusetts¡¡and¡¡Connecticut£»¡¡New¡¡York£»¡¡Pennsylvania¡¡and¡¡Ohio£»¡¡entered¡¡Michigan¡¡and¡¡Canada£»¡¡preaching¡¡to¡¡many¡¡nations¡¡in¡¡many¡¡tongues¡£¡¡He¡¡brought¡¡the¡¡Gospel¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Mohicans¡¡and¡¡Wampanoags£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Nanticokes¡¡and¡¡Shawanese£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Chippewas£»¡¡Ottowas¡¡and¡¡Wyandots£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Unamis£»¡¡Unalachtgos¡¡and¡¡Monseys¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Delaware¡¡race£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Onondagas£»¡¡Cayugas¡¡and¡¡Senecas¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Six¡¡Nations¡£¡¡Speaking¡¡the¡¡Delaware¡¡language¡¡fluently£»¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡the¡¡Mohawk¡¡and¡¡Onondaga¡¡dialects¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Iroquois£»¡¡familiar¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Cayuga¡¡and¡¡other¡¡tongues£»¡¡an¡¡adopted¡¡sachem¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Six¡¡Nations£»¡¡naturalized¡¡among¡¡the¡¡Monseys¡¡by¡¡a¡¡formal¡¡act¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tribe£»¡¡swaying¡¡for¡¡a¡¡number¡¡of¡¡years¡¡the¡¡Grand¡¡Council¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Delawares£»¡¡at¡¡one¡¡time¡¡Keeper¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Archives¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Iroquois¡¡Confederacy£»¡¡versed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡customs¡¡of¡¡the¡¡aborigines£»¡¡adapting¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡their¡¡mode¡¡of¡¡thought£»¡¡and£»¡¡by¡¡long¡¡habit£»¡¡a¡¡native¡¡in¡¡many¡¡of¡¡his¡¡ways£»¡¡¡¡no¡¡Protestant¡¡missionary¡¡and¡¡few¡¡men¡¡of¡¡any¡¡other¡¡calling£»¡¡ever¡¡exercised¡¡more¡¡real¡¡influence¡¡and¡¡was¡¡more¡¡sincerely¡¡honored¡¡among¡¡the¡¡Indians£»¡¡and¡¡no¡¡one£»¡¡except¡¡the¡¡Catholic¡¡evangelists£»¡¡with¡¡whom¡¡the¡¡form¡¡of¡¡baptism¡¡was¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡their¡¡work£»¡¡exceeded¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡frequency¡¡and¡¡hardships¡¡of¡¡his¡¡journeys¡¡through¡¡the¡¡wilderness£»¡¡the¡¡numbers¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡received¡¡into¡¡the¡¡Church¡¡of¡¡Christ£»¡¡and¡¡brought¡¡to¡¡a¡¡consistent¡¡practice¡¡of¡¡Christianity£»¡¡and¡¡conversion¡¡of¡¡characters¡¡most¡¡depraved£»¡¡ferocious¡¡and¡¡desperate¡£¡¨¡¡¡¨Nor¡¡must¡¡we¡¡look¡¡upon¡¡Zeisberger¡¡as¡¡a¡¡missionary¡¡only£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡notable¡¡pioneers¡¡of¡¡civilization¡¡our¡¡country¡¡has¡¡ever¡¡known¡£¡¡¡¡*¡¡*¡¡*¡¡¡¡Thirteen¡¡villages¡¡sprang¡¡up¡¡at¡¡his¡¡bidding£»¡¡where¡¡native¡¡agents¡¡prepared¡¡the¡¡way¡¡for¡¡the¡¡husbandman¡¡and¡¡the¡¡mechanic¡¡of¡¡the¡¡coming¡¡race¡£¡¨¡¡¡¨He¡¡was¡¡not¡¡only¡¡bold¡¡in¡¡God£»¡¡fearless¡¡and¡¡full¡¡of¡¡courage£»¡¡but¡¡also¡¡lowly¡¡of¡¡heart£»¡¡meek¡¡of¡¡spirit£»¡¡never¡¡thinking¡¡highly¡¡of¡¡himself¡£¡¡Selfishness¡¡was¡¡unknown¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡heart¡¡poured¡¡out¡¡a¡¡stream¡¡of¡¡love¡¡to¡¡his¡¡fellowmen¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡a¡¡word£»¡¡his¡¡character¡¡was¡¡upright£»¡¡honest£»¡¡loving¡¡and¡¡noble£»¡¡as¡¡free¡¡from¡¡faults¡¡as¡¡can¡¡be¡¡expected¡¡of¡¡any¡¡man¡¡this¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡grave¡£¡¨*

¡¡*¡¡¡¨Life¡¡and¡¡Times¡¡of¡¡David¡¡Zeisberger¡¨£»¡¡by¡¡Rt¡£¡¡Rev¡£¡¡Edmund¡¡de¡¡Schweinitz¡£¡¡

He¡¡died¡¡at¡¡Goshen£»¡¡Ohio£»¡¡Nov¡£¡¡17th£»¡¡1808£»¡¡having¡¡labored¡¡among¡¡the¡¡Indians¡¡for¡¡sixty¡¡years¡£

Like¡¡Spangenberg£»¡¡Peter¡¡Boehler's¡¡story¡¡belongs¡¡to¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡Moravian¡¡Church£»¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Georgia¡¡colony¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡time¡¡was¡¡divided¡¡between¡¡England¡¡and¡¡America£»¡¡in¡¡both¡¡of¡¡which¡¡spheres¡¡he¡¡labored¡¡most¡¡successfully¡£¡¡¡¡Jan¡£¡¡10th£»¡¡1748£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡consecrated¡¡bishop¡¡at¡¡Marienborn£»¡¡Germany¡£¡¡¡¡After¡¡Zinzendorf's¡¡death¡¡he¡¡helped¡¡frame¡¡the¡¡new¡¡Church¡¡constitution£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡1769¡¡was¡¡elected¡¡to¡¡the¡¡governing¡¡board¡¡of¡¡the¡¡entire¡¡Unitas¡¡Fratrum¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡died¡¡in¡¡London£»¡¡April¡¡20th£»¡¡1774£»¡¡having¡¡been¡¡there¡¡for¡¡a¡¡year¡¡on¡¡a¡¡visitation¡¡to¡¡the¡¡English¡¡congregations¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Moravian¡¡Church¡£




Chapter¡¡VII¡£¡¡¡¡Conclusion¡£



¡¡¡¡Later¡¡Attempts¡¡in¡¡Georgia¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1740¡£

May¡¡18th£»¡¡1740£»¡¡John¡¡Hagen¡¡arrived¡¡in¡¡Savannah¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡come¡¡over¡¡intending¡¡to¡¡go¡¡as¡¡missionary¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Cherokees£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡disappointment¡¡in¡¡finding¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Moravians¡¡had¡¡abandoned¡¡Georgia¡¡is¡¡another¡¡example¡¡of¡¡the¡¡enormous¡¡difficulty¡¡under¡¡which¡¡mission¡¡work¡¡was¡¡conducted¡¡in¡¡those¡¡days£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡most¡¡momentous¡¡events¡¡might¡¡transpire¡¡months¡¡before¡¡the¡¡authorities¡¡at¡¡home¡¡could¡¡be¡¡apprised¡¡of¡¡them¡£

Hagen¡¡had¡¡become¡¡very¡¡ill¡¡on¡¡the¡¡way¡¡from¡¡Charleston¡¡to¡¡Savannah£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡none¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡people¡¡to¡¡turn¡¡to¡¡he¡¡bethought¡¡himself¡¡of¡¡Whitefield's¡¡offers¡¡of¡¡friendship£»¡¡and¡¡went¡¡to¡¡his¡¡house¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡kindly¡¡received¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡were¡¡living¡¡there£»¡¡and¡¡though¡¡he¡¡went¡¡down¡¡to¡¡the¡¡gates¡¡of¡¡death¡¡the¡¡portals¡¡did¡¡not¡¡open£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡rapidly¡¡regained¡¡his¡¡health¡£

Visiting¡¡Irene¡¡he¡¡found¡¡only¡¡a¡¡few¡¡Indian¡¡women£»¡¡for¡¡Tomochichi¡¡was¡¡dead£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡men¡¡were¡¡all¡¡on¡¡the¡¡warpath¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡opportunity¡¡of¡¡going¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Cherokees¡¡seemed¡¡very¡¡doubtful£»¡¡for¡¡there¡¡were¡¡none¡¡living¡¡nearer¡¡than¡¡three¡¡hundred¡¡miles£»¡¡and¡¡distances¡¡looked¡¡much¡¡greater¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Georgia¡¡forests¡¡than¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡populous¡¡Germany¡£¡¡So¡¡he¡¡concluded¡¡to¡¡accept¡¡the¡¡kind¡¡offers¡¡of¡¡Whitefield's¡¡household£»¡¡and¡¡stay¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡making¡¡himself¡¡useful¡¡in¡¡the¡¡garden£»¡¡and¡¡doing¡¡such¡¡religious¡¡work¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was¡¡able¡£¡¡¡¡Several¡¡Germans¡¡living¡¡in¡¡the¡¡town£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡learned¡¡to¡¡like¡¡the¡¡Moravians£»¡¡asked¡¡him¡¡to¡¡hold¡¡services¡¡for¡¡them£»¡¡to¡¡which¡¡he¡¡gladly¡¡agreed¡£

He¡¡was¡¡much¡¡pleased¡¡with¡¡the¡¡prospect¡¡for¡¡work¡¡in¡¡Savannah£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡people¡¡had¡¡been¡¡greatly¡¡stirred¡¡by¡¡Whitefield's¡¡preaching£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡wrote¡¡to¡¡Herrnhut¡¡urging¡¡that¡¡two¡¡married¡¡couples¡¡be¡¡sent¡¡to¡¡help¡¡reap¡¡the¡¡harvest£»¡¡a¡¡request¡¡warmly¡¡seconded¡¡by¡¡Whitefield£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡Savannah¡¡on¡¡June¡¡16th¡£¡¡¡¡Whitefield¡¡reported¡¡the¡¡Moravians¡¡busily¡¡engaged¡¡in¡¡erecting¡¡a¡¡Negro¡¡school¡­house¡¡for¡¡him¡¡in¡¡Pennsylvania£»¡¡and¡¡told¡¡Hagen¡¡he¡¡would¡¡like¡¡to¡¡have¡¡the¡¡two¡¡couples¡¡come¡¡to¡¡assist¡¡him¡¡in¡¡carrying¡¡out¡¡his¡¡large¡¡plans¡¡for¡¡Georgia¡£

But¡¡by¡¡the¡¡14th¡¡of¡¡August¡¡this¡¡invitation¡¡had¡¡been¡¡withdrawn£»¡¡Hagen¡¡had¡¡left¡¡Whitefield's¡¡house£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡been¡¡refused¡¡work¡¡on¡¡Whitefield's¡¡plantation£»¡¡for¡¡fear¡¡that¡¡he¡¡might¡¡contaminate¡¡the¡¡Whitefield¡¡converts¡£¡¡The¡¡trouble¡¡arose¡¡over¡¡a¡¡discussion¡¡on¡¡Predestination£»¡¡¡¡not¡¡the¡¡first¡¡or¡¡last¡¡time¡¡this¡¡has¡¡happened£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡the¡¡two¡¡men¡¡found¡¡themselves¡¡utterly¡¡at¡¡variance£»¡¡for¡¡Whitefield¡¡held¡¡the¡¡extreme¡¡Calvinistic¡¡view£»¡¡while¡¡Hagen¡¡argued¡¡that¡¡all¡¡men¡¡who¡¡would¡¡might¡¡be¡¡saved¡£¡¡¡¡Hagen¡¡therefore¡¡went¡¡to¡¡the¡¡home¡¡of¡¡John¡¡Brownfield£»¡¡who¡¡shared¡¡his¡¡views£»¡¡and¡¡made¡¡him¡¡very¡¡welcome£»¡¡and¡¡from¡¡there¡¡carried¡¡on¡¡his¡¡work¡¡among¡¡the¡¡residents¡¡of¡¡Savannah¡¡and¡¡Purisburg¡£

Whitefield¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡Pennsylvania¡¡in¡¡November£»¡¡1740£»¡¡nursing¡¡his¡¡wrath¡¡against¡¡Hagen£»¡¡and¡¡finding¡¡Boehler¡¡to¡¡be¡¡of¡¡the¡¡same¡¡mind£»¡¡he¡¡peremptorily¡¡ordered¡¡the¡¡Moravians¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡his¡¡land¡£¡¡¡¡Neighbors¡¡interfered£»¡¡and¡¡cried¡¡shame¡¡on¡¡him¡¡for¡¡turning¡¡the¡¡little¡¡company¡¡adrift¡¡in¡¡the¡¡depth¡¡of¡¡winter£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡finally¡¡agreed¡¡to¡¡let¡¡them¡¡stay¡¡for¡¡a¡¡while¡¡in¡¡the

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