心理学与生活-第9章
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The Human Eye
The Pupil and the Lens
The Retina
Pathways to the Brain
Seeing Color
plex Visual Analysis
Experiments &
Demonstrations：
Coping with Being
Temporarily Blind
Transparencies：
S&P 01
S&P 02
S&P 03
S&P 04
S&P 05
S&P 06
S&P 07
The Brain： Vision and
Movement Videos：
Visual Information
Processing； Elementary
Concepts
Sensory Motor
Integration
Hearing （p。 100）
The Physics of Sound
Psychological Dimensions
of Sound
The Physiology of Hearing
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
Auditory Localization
Transparencies：
S&P 08
S&P 09
S&P 10
Mind Matters：
Unit 3： Sensation
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 3： Sensation and
Perception
Your Other Senses （p。 106）
Smell
Taste
Touch and the Skin Senses
The Vestibular and
Kinesthetic Senses
Pain
Discussion Questions：
What senses might other
animals possess that
humans lack？
Transparencies：
S&P 11
S&P 12
S&P 13
The Mind Video：
Pain and Healing
Video： Pain Management
Video： The Psychology of
Pain
Additional Resources Biographical Profiles：
Hermann Von Helmholtz
Ernst Weber
Ronald Melzack
Timeline
Interactive Web Site and
panion Web Site at：
ablongman/
gerrig
51
Chapter 5 At…a…Glance
Perception
DETAILED
OUTLINE
INSTRUCTOR
RESOURCES
SUPPLEMENTS
MEDIA
SUPPLEMENTS
PROFESSOR
NOTES
Sensing； Organizing；
Identifying； and
Recognizing （p。 117）
The Proximal and Distal
Stimuli
Reality； Ambiguity； and
Illusions
Approaches to the Study
of Perception
Learning Objectives：
Understand the
relationship between
sensation and perception
Discussion Questions：
Why are there separate
chapters on sensation and
perception？ What are the
differences between the
two？
Test Bank：
Questions 5。15。160
Practice Tests：
Chapter 5
Study Guide：
Chapter 5
Transparencies：
S&P 14
S&P 15
S&P 16
Discovering Psychology
Videos：
Program 3： The
Behaving Brain
Program 7： Sensation
and Perception
Attentional Processes
（p。 126）
Selective Attention
Attention and Objects in
the Environment
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
Eyes and Camera Lens
Experiments &
Demonstrations：
Coping with Being
Temporarily Blind
Study Guide：
Chapter 5
Video： A Touch of
Sensibility
Organizational Processes in
Perception （p。 131）
Figure； Ground； and
Closure
Principles of Perceptual
Grouping
Spatial and Temporal
Integration
Motion Perception
Depth Perception
Perceptual Constancies
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
A Brief History of Gestalt
Psychology
Transparencies：
S&P 15
S&P 16
Video： Brain Power
Identification and
Recognition Processes
（p。 144）
Bottom…Up and Top…Down
Processes
Object Recognition
The Influence of Contexts
and Expectations
Final Lessons
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
Everyday Examples of
Gestalt Principles
Study Guide：
Chapter 5
Video： Human Perception：
A Collection of
Demonstrations and Effects
Additional Resources Biographical Profiles：
Eleanor Gibson
William Rutherford
Max Wertheimer
Timeline
Interactive Web Site and
panion Web Site at：
ablongman/
gerrig
Mind Matters：
Unit 4： Perception
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 3： Sensation and
Perception
71
Chapter 6 At…a…Glance
Mind； Consciousness； and Alternate States
DETAILED
OUTLINE
INSTRUCTOR
RESOURCES
SUPPLEMENTS
MEDIA
SUPPLEMENTS
PROFESSOR
NOTES
The Contents of
Consciousness （p。 154）
Awareness and
Consciousness
Accessibility to
Consciousness
Studying the Contents of
Consciousness
Learning Objectives：
Explain the philosophical
and theoretical
differences between
dualism and monism
Test Bank：
Questions 6。16。156
Practice Tests：
Chapter 6
Study Guide：
Chapter 6
Discovering Psychology
Video：
Program 14： The Mind
Hidden and Divided
The Functions of
Consciousness （p。 157）
The Uses of
Consciousness
Studying the Functions of
Consciousness
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
Unattended Information
and the “Cocktail Party
Phenomenon”
Transparencies：
Consc 03
Sleep and Dreams （p。 161）
Circadian Rhythms
The Sleep Cycle
Why Sleep？
Sleep Disorders
Dreams： Theatre of the
Mind
Discussion Questions：
How much sleep do your
students need？
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
Circadian Rhythms
The Stuff of which
Dreams are Made
The Paradoxical Nature
of REM
Transparencies：
Consc 01
Consc 02
Discovering Psychology
Video：
Program 13： The Mind
Awake and Asleep
Video： Understanding the
Dream World： Moving
Beyond Freud
Video： Wake up； America：
A Sleep Alert
Altered States of
Consciousness （p。 168）
Lucid Dreaming
Hypnosis
Meditation
Hallucinations
Religious Ecstasy
Mind…Altering Drugs
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
Have students ever had a
lucid dream？
Transparencies：
Consc 04
Consc 05
Consc 06
The Mind： Addiction
Additional Resources Timeline Interactive Web Site and
panion Web Site at：
ablongman/
gerrig
85
Chapter 7 At…a…Glance
Learning and Behavior Analysis
DETAILED
OUTLINE
INSTRUCTOR
RESOURCES
SUPPLEMENTS
MEDIA
SUPPLEMENTS
PROFESSOR
NOTES
The Study Of Learning （p。
181）
What is Learning？
Behaviorism and Behavior
Analysis
Learning Objectives：
Describe the process of
classical conditioning
Test Bank：
Questions 7。17。159
Practice Tests：
Chapter 7
Study Guide：
Chapter 7
Transparencies：
Learn 13
Discovering Psychology
Video：
Program 8： Learning
And Conditioning
Classical Conditioning：
Learning Predictable
Signals （p。 183）
Pavlov’s Surprising
Observation
Processes of Conditioning
Focus on Acquisition
Applications of
Classical Conditioning
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
A Summary of Some
Interesting Aspects of
Classical Conditioning
Experiments &
Demonstrations：
Salivating for Pavlov
Transparencies：
Learn 01
Learn 02
Learn 03
Learn 04
Learn 05
Learn 06
Mind Matters：
Unit 5： Learning and
Memory
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 4： Learning
Operant Conditioning：
Learning about
Consequences （p。 194）
The Law of Effect
Experimental Analysis of
Behavior
Reinforcement
Contingencies
Properties of Reinforcers
Schedules of
Reinforcement
Shaping
Discussion Questions：
Discuss how radical
behaviorism might be
used to explain cognitive
development。
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
The Effects of Corporal
Punishment
Operant Conditioning the
Easy Way
Transparencies：
Learn 07
Learn 08
Learn 09
Learn 10
Learn 11
Learn 12
Video： Self…Defeating
Behavior： How to Stop It
Biology and Learning
p。 205）
Instinctual Drift
Taste…Aversion Learning
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
Behavioral Control of a
Behavior Problem
Transparencies：
Learn 06
Mind Matters：
Unit 5： Learning and
Memory
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 4： Learning
Additional Resources Biographical Profiles：
Albert Bandura
Konrad Lorenz
Ivan Pavlov
B。 F。 Skinner
Edward Thorndike
Timeline
Interactive Web Site and
panion Web Site at：
ablongman/
gerrig
105
Chapter 8 At…a…Glance
Memory
DETAILED
OUTLINE
INSTRUCTOR
RESOURCES
SUPPLEMENTS
MEDIA
SUPPLEMENTS
PROFESSOR
NOTES
What is Memory？ （p。 217）
Ebbinghaus Quantifies
Memory
Types of Memory
An Overview of Memory
Processes
Discussion Questions：
What would be like if
humans did not have
memory？
Test Bank：
Questions 8。18。161
Practice Tests：
Chapter 8
Study Guide：
Chapter 8
Transparencies：
Mem 03
Discovering Psychology
Video：
Program 9：
Remembering and
Forgetting
Sensory Memory （p。 221）
Iconic Memory
Echoic Memory
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
Reasons For Memory
Loss With Age
Study Guide：
Chapter 8
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 5： Memory
Short…Term Memory And
Working Memory （p。 223）
The capacity Limitations of
STM
Acmodating to STM
Capacity
Working Memory
Experiments &
Demonstrations：
Strategies for Enhancing
Memory
Transparencies：
Mem 01
Mem 05
Mind Matters：
Unit 5： Learning and
Memory
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 5： Memory
Long…Term Memory：
Encoding And Retrieval
（p。 228）
Context and Encoding
Retrieval Cues
The Processes of Encoding
And Retrieval
Improving Memory for
Unstructured Information
Metamemory
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
The Zeigarnik Effect
Transparencies：
Mem 02
Mem 04
Mem 05
Mem 06
Mind Matters：
Unit 5： Learning and
Memory
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 5： Memory
Structures In Long…Term
Memory （p。 239）
Memory Structures
Using Memory Structures
Remembering as a
Reconstructive Process
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
The Lost Memories of
Early Childhood
Transparencies：
Mem 07
Video： Memory： Fabric of
the Mind
Biological Aspects of
Memory （p。 247）
Searching for the Engram
Amnesia
Brain Imaging
Learning Objectives：
Describe the nature and
functions of long…term
memory
Transparencies：
Mem 08
Mem 09
Video： Memory
Additional Resources Biographical Profiles：
Hermann Ebbinghaus
Endel Tulving
Elizabeth Loftus
Timeline
Interactive Web Site and
panion Web Site at：
ablongman/
gerrig
125
Chapter 9 At…a…Glance
Cognitive Processes
DETAILED
OUTLINE
INSTRUCTOR
RESOURCES
SUPPLEMENTS
MEDIA
SUPPLEMENTS
PROFESSOR
NOTES
Studying Cognition （p。 254）
Discovering the Processes
of Mind
Mental Processes and
Mental Resources
Learning Objectives：
Describe the differences
and similarities between
automatic and controlled
processes
Test Bank：
Questions 9。19。159
Practice Tests：
Chapter 9
Study Guide：
Chapter 9
Discovering Psychology
Video：
Program 10： Cognitive
Processes
Program 25： Cognitive
Neuroscience
Language Use （p。 258）
Language Production
Language Understanding
Language； Thought； And
Culture
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
Fallacies in the Use of
Language
The Structure； Hierarchy；
and Criterion of
Language
Language and the
Human Child
Transparencies：
Lang 01
Lang 02
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 15： Cognition
Visual Cognition （p。 267）
Using Visual Representations
bing Verbal and Visual
Representations
Supplemental Lecture
Material：
Functional Fixedness
Transparencies：
Cog 01
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 15： Cognition
Problem Solving And
Reasoning （p。 271）
Problem Solving
Deductive Reasoning
Inductive Reasoning
Discussion Questions：
What is the “Turing
Test”？
Transparencies：
Cog 02
Cog 03
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 15： Cognition
Judging And Deciding （p。 280）
Heuristics and Judgment
The Psychology of Decision
Making
Experiments &
Demonstrations：
Detecting Guilt and
Deception
Transparencies：
Cog 04
Cog 05
Digital Media Archive
v2。0
Topic 15： Cognition
Additional Resources Biographical Profiles：
Wolfgang K。hler
Herbert Simon
Timeline
Interactive Web Site
