°®°®Ð¡ËµÍø > ÆäËûµç×ÓÊé > the essays of montaigne, v15 >

µÚ13ÕÂ

the essays of montaigne, v15-µÚ13ÕÂ

С˵£º the essays of montaigne, v15 ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ3500×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Juvenal£»¡¡iii¡£¡¡26¡££§

we¡¡have¡¡need¡¡to¡¡be¡¡solicited¡¡and¡¡tickled¡¡by¡¡some¡¡such¡¡nipping¡¡incitation
as¡¡this¡£¡¡¡¡Do¡¡but¡¡observe¡¡what¡¡youth£»¡¡vigour£»¡¡and¡¡gaiety¡¡it¡¡inspired¡¡the
good¡¡Anacreon¡¡withal£º¡¡and¡¡Socrates£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡then¡¡older¡¡than¡¡I£»¡¡speaking
of¡¡an¡¡amorous¡¡object£º

¡¨Leaning£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨my¡¡shoulder¡¡to¡¡her¡¡shoulder£»¡¡and¡¡my¡¡head¡¡to¡¡hers£»¡¡as
we¡¡were¡¡reading¡¡together¡¡in¡¡a¡¡book£»¡¡I¡¡felt£»¡¡without¡¡dissembling£»¡¡a¡¡sudden
sting¡¡in¡¡my¡¡shoulder¡¡like¡¡the¡¡biting¡¡of¡¡an¡¡insect£»¡¡which¡¡I¡¡still¡¡felt
above¡¡five¡¡days¡¡after£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡continual¡¡itching¡¡crept¡¡into¡¡my¡¡heart¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡So
that¡¡merely¡¡the¡¡accidental¡¡touch£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡a¡¡shoulder£»¡¡heated¡¡and¡¡altered¡¡a
soul¡¡cooled¡¡and¡¡enerved¡¡by¡¡age£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡strictest¡¡liver¡¡of¡¡all¡¡mankind¡£
And£»¡¡pray£»¡¡why¡¡not£¿¡¡¡¡Socrates¡¡was¡¡a¡¡man£»¡¡and¡¡would¡¡neither¡¡be£»¡¡nor¡¡seem£»
any¡¡other¡¡thing¡£¡¡¡¡Philosophy¡¡does¡¡not¡¡contend¡¡against¡¡natural¡¡pleasures£»
provided¡¡they¡¡be¡¡moderate£»¡¡and¡¡only¡¡preaches¡¡moderation£»¡¡not¡¡a¡¡total
abstinence£»¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡its¡¡resistance¡¡is¡¡employed¡¡against¡¡those¡¡that
are¡¡adulterate¡¡and¡¡strange¡£¡¡¡¡Philosophy¡¡says¡¡that¡¡the¡¡appetites¡¡of¡¡the
body¡¡ought¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡augmented¡¡by¡¡the¡¡mind£»¡¡and¡¡ingeniously¡¡warns¡¡us¡¡not
to¡¡stir¡¡up¡¡hunger¡¡by¡¡saturity£»¡¡not¡¡to¡¡stuff£»¡¡instead¡¡of¡¡merely¡¡filling£»
the¡¡belly£»¡¡to¡¡avoid¡¡all¡¡enjoyments¡¡that¡¡may¡¡bring¡¡us¡¡to¡¡want£»¡¡and¡¡all
meats¡¡and¡¡drinks¡¡that¡¡bring¡¡thirst¡¡and¡¡hunger£º¡¡as£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡service¡¡of
love£»¡¡she¡¡prescribes¡¡us¡¡to¡¡take¡¡such¡¡an¡¡object¡¡as¡¡may¡¡simply¡¡satisfy¡¡the
body's¡¡need£»¡¡and¡¡does¡¡not¡¡stir¡¡the¡¡soul£»¡¡which¡¡ought¡¡only¡¡barely¡¡to
follow¡¡and¡¡assist¡¡the¡¡body£»¡¡without¡¡mixing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡affair¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡have¡¡I¡¡not
reason¡¡to¡¡hold¡¡that¡¡these¡¡precepts£»¡¡which£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡in¡¡my¡¡opinion£»¡¡are
somewhat¡¡over¡¡strict£»¡¡only¡¡concern¡¡a¡¡body¡¡in¡¡its¡¡best¡¡plight£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡in
a¡¡body¡¡broken¡¡with¡¡age£»¡¡as¡¡in¡¡a¡¡weak¡¡stomach£»¡¡'tis¡¡excusable¡¡to¡¡warm¡¡and
support¡¡it¡¡by¡¡art£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡the¡¡mediation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fancy¡¡to¡¡restore¡¡the
appetite¡¡and¡¡cheerfulness¡¡it¡¡has¡¡lost¡¡of¡¡itself¡£

May¡¡we¡¡not¡¡say¡¡that¡¡there¡¡is¡¡nothing¡¡in¡¡us£»¡¡during¡¡this¡¡earthly¡¡prison£»
that¡¡is¡¡purely¡¡either¡¡corporeal¡¡or¡¡spiritual£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡we¡¡injuriously
break¡¡up¡¡a¡¡man¡¡alive£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡it¡¡seems¡¡but¡¡reasonable¡¡that¡¡we¡¡should
carry¡¡ourselves¡¡as¡¡favourably£»¡¡at¡¡least£»¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡use¡¡of¡¡pleasure¡¡as
we¡¡do¡¡towards¡¡that¡¡of¡¡pain£¡¡¡¡¡Pain¡¡was¡¡£¨for¡¡example£©¡¡vehement¡¡even¡¡to
perfection¡¡in¡¡the¡¡souls¡¡of¡¡the¡¡saints¡¡by¡¡penitence£º¡¡the¡¡body¡¡had¡¡there
naturally¡¡a¡¡sham¡¡by¡¡the¡¡right¡¡of¡¡union£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡might¡¡have¡¡but¡¡little
part¡¡in¡¡the¡¡cause£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡are¡¡they¡¡not¡¡contented¡¡that¡¡it¡¡should¡¡barely
follow¡¡and¡¡assist¡¡the¡¡afflicted¡¡soul£º¡¡they¡¡have¡¡afflicted¡¡itself¡¡with
grievous¡¡and¡¡special¡¡torments£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡end¡¡that¡¡by¡¡emulation¡¡of¡¡one
another¡¡the¡¡soul¡¡and¡¡body¡¡might¡¡plunge¡¡man¡¡into¡¡misery¡¡by¡¡so¡¡much¡¡more
salutiferous¡¡as¡¡it¡¡is¡¡more¡¡severe¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡like¡¡manner£»¡¡is¡¡it¡¡not¡¡injustice£»
in¡¡bodily¡¡pleasures£»¡¡to¡¡subdue¡¡and¡¡keep¡¡under¡¡the¡¡soul£»¡¡and¡¡say¡¡that¡¡it
must¡¡therein¡¡be¡¡dragged¡¡along¡¡as¡¡to¡¡some¡¡enforced¡¡and¡¡servile¡¡obligation
and¡¡necessity£¿¡¡¡¡'Tis¡¡rather¡¡her¡¡part¡¡to¡¡hatch¡¡and¡¡cherish¡¡them£»¡¡there¡¡to
present¡¡herself£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡invite¡¡them£»¡¡the¡¡authority¡¡of¡¡ruling¡¡belonging¡¡to
her£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡is¡¡also¡¡her¡¡part£»¡¡in¡¡my¡¡opinion£»¡¡in¡¡pleasures¡¡that¡¡are¡¡proper
to¡¡her£»¡¡to¡¡inspire¡¡and¡¡infuse¡¡into¡¡the¡¡body¡¡all¡¡the¡¡sentiment¡¡it¡¡is
capable¡¡of£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡study¡¡how¡¡to¡¡make¡¡them¡¡sweet¡¡and¡¡useful¡¡to¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡it
is¡¡good¡¡reason£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡say£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡body¡¡should¡¡not¡¡pursue¡¡its
appetites¡¡to¡¡the¡¡prejudice¡¡of¡¡the¡¡mind£»¡¡but¡¡why¡¡is¡¡it¡¡not¡¡also¡¡the¡¡reason
that¡¡the¡¡mind¡¡should¡¡not¡¡pursue¡¡hers¡¡to¡¡the¡¡prejudice¡¡of¡¡the¡¡body£¿

I¡¡have¡¡no¡¡other¡¡passion¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡me¡¡in¡¡breath¡£¡¡¡¡What¡¡avarice£»¡¡ambition£»
quarrels£»¡¡lawsuits¡¡do¡¡for¡¡others¡¡who£»¡¡like¡¡me£»¡¡have¡¡no¡¡particular
vocation£»¡¡love¡¡would¡¡much¡¡more¡¡commodiously¡¡do£»¡¡it¡¡would¡¡restore¡¡to¡¡me
vigilance£»¡¡sobriety£»¡¡grace£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡care¡¡of¡¡my¡¡person£»¡¡it¡¡would¡¡reassure
my¡¡countenance£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡the¡¡grimaces¡¡of¡¡old¡¡age£»¡¡those¡¡deformed¡¡and
dismal¡¡looks£»¡¡might¡¡not¡¡come¡¡to¡¡disgrace¡¡it£»¡¡would¡¡again¡¡put¡¡me¡¡upon
sound¡¡and¡¡wise¡¡studies£»¡¡by¡¡which¡¡I¡¡might¡¡render¡¡myself¡¡more¡¡loved¡¡and
esteemed£»¡¡clearing¡¡my¡¡mind¡¡of¡¡the¡¡despair¡¡of¡¡itself¡¡and¡¡of¡¡its¡¡use£»¡¡and
redintegrating¡¡it¡¡to¡¡itself£»¡¡would¡¡divert¡¡me¡¡from¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡troublesome
thoughts£»¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡melancholic¡¡humours¡¡that¡¡idleness¡¡and¡¡the¡¡ill
posture¡¡of¡¡our¡¡health¡¡loads¡¡us¡¡withal¡¡at¡¡such¡¡an¡¡age£»¡¡would¡¡warm¡¡again£»
in¡¡dreams¡¡at¡¡least£»¡¡the¡¡blood¡¡that¡¡nature¡¡is¡¡abandoning£»¡¡would¡¡hold¡¡up
the¡¡chin£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡little¡¡stretch¡¡out¡¡the¡¡nerves£»¡¡the¡¡vigour¡¡and¡¡gaiety¡¡of
life¡¡of¡¡that¡¡poor¡¡man¡¡who¡¡is¡¡going¡¡full¡¡drive¡¡towards¡¡his¡¡ruin¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡I
very¡¡well¡¡understand¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡commodity¡¡hard¡¡to¡¡recover£º¡¡by¡¡weakness
and¡¡long¡¡experience¡¡our¡¡taste¡¡is¡¡become¡¡more¡¡delicate¡¡and¡¡nice£»¡¡we¡¡ask
most¡¡when¡¡we¡¡bring¡¡least£»¡¡and¡¡are¡¡harder¡¡to¡¡choose¡¡when¡¡we¡¡least¡¡deserve
to¡¡be¡¡accepted£º¡¡and¡¡knowing¡¡ourselves¡¡for¡¡what¡¡we¡¡are£»¡¡we¡¡are¡¡less
confident¡¡and¡¡more¡¡distrustful£»¡¡nothing¡¡can¡¡assure¡¡us¡¡of¡¡being¡¡beloved£»
considering¡¡our¡¡condition¡¡and¡¡theirs¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡am¡¡out¡¡of¡¡countenance¡¡to¡¡see
myself¡¡in¡¡company¡¡with¡¡those¡¡young¡¡wanton¡¡creatures£º

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Cujus¡¡in¡¡indomito¡¡constantior¡¡inguine¡¡nervus£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Quam¡¡nova¡¡collibus¡¡arbor¡¡inhaeret¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§¡¨In¡¡whose¡¡unbridled¡¡reins¡¡the¡¡vigour¡¡is¡¡more¡¡inherent¡¡than¡¡in¡¡the
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡young¡¡tree¡¡on¡¡the¡¡hills¡£¡¨Horace£»¡¡Epod¡££»¡¡xii¡£¡¡19¡££§

To¡¡what¡¡end¡¡should¡¡we¡¡go¡¡insinuate¡¡our¡¡misery¡¡amid¡¡their¡¡gay¡¡and
sprightly¡¡humour£¿

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Possint¡¡ut¡¡juvenes¡¡visere¡¡fervidi¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Multo¡¡non¡¡sine¡¡risu£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Dilapsam¡¡in¡¡cineres¡¡facem¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§¡¨As¡¡the¡¡fervid¡¡youths¡¡may¡¡behold£»¡¡not¡¡without¡¡laughter£»¡¡a¡¡burning
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡torch¡¡worn¡¡to¡¡ashes¡£¡¨Horace£»¡¡Od¡££»¡¡iv¡£¡¡¡¡13£»¡¡21¡££§

They¡¡have¡¡strength¡¡and¡¡reason¡¡on¡¡their¡¡side£»¡¡let¡¡us¡¡give¡¡way£»¡¡we¡¡have
nothing¡¡to¡¡do¡¡there£º¡¡and¡¡these¡¡blossoms¡¡of¡¡springing¡¡beauty¡¡suffer¡¡not
themselves¡¡to¡¡be¡¡handled¡¡by¡¡such¡¡benumbed¡¡hands¡¡nor¡¡dealt¡¡with¡¡by¡¡mere
material¡¡means£»¡¡for£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡old¡¡philosopher¡¡answered¡¡one¡¡who¡¡jeered¡¡him
because¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡gain¡¡the¡¡favour¡¡of¡¡a¡¡young¡¡girl¡¡he¡¡made¡¡love¡¡to£º
¡¨Friend£»¡¡the¡¡hook¡¡will¡¡not¡¡stick¡¡in¡¡such¡¡soft¡¡cheese¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡a¡¡commerce
that¡¡requires¡¡relation¡¡and¡¡correspondence£º¡¡the¡¡other¡¡pleasures¡¡we¡¡receive
may¡¡be¡¡acknowledged¡¡by¡¡recompenses¡¡of¡¡another¡¡nature£»¡¡but¡¡this¡¡is¡¡not¡¡to
be¡¡paid¡¡but¡¡with¡¡the¡¡same¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡coin¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡earnest£»¡¡in¡¡this¡¡sport£»¡¡the
pleasure¡¡I¡¡give¡¡more¡¡tickles¡¡my¡¡imagination¡¡than¡¡that¡¡they¡¡give¡¡me£»¡¡now£»
he¡¡has¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡generosity¡¡in¡¡him¡¡who¡¡can¡¡receive¡¡pleasure¡¡where¡¡he
confers¡¡noneit¡¡must¡¡needs¡¡be¡¡a¡¡mean¡¡soul¡¡that¡¡will¡¡owe¡¡all£»¡¡and¡¡can¡¡be
content¡¡to¡¡maintain¡¡relations¡¡with¡¡persons¡¡to¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡is¡¡a¡¡continual
charge£»¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡beauty£»¡¡grace£»¡¡nor¡¡privacy¡¡so¡¡exquisite¡¡that¡¡a
gentleman¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡desire¡¡at¡¡this¡¡rate¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡they¡¡can¡¡only¡¡be¡¡kind¡¡to¡¡us
out¡¡of¡¡pity£»¡¡I¡¡had¡¡much¡¡rather¡¡die¡¡than¡¡live¡¡upon¡¡charity¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡would¡¡have
right¡¡to¡¡ask£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡style¡¡wherein¡¡I¡¡heard¡¡them¡¡beg¡¡in¡¡Italy£º¡¡¡¨Fate¡¡ben
per¡¡voi£»¡¨£§¡¨Do¡¡good¡¡for¡¡yourself¡£¡¨£§¡¡or¡¡after¡¡the¡¡manner¡¡that¡¡Cyrus
exhorted¡¡his¡¡soldiers£»¡¡¡¨Who¡¡loves¡¡himself¡¡let¡¡him¡¡follow¡¡me¡£¡¨¡¨Consort
yourself£»¡¨¡¡some¡¡one¡¡will¡¡say¡¡to¡¡me£»¡¡¡¨with¡¡women¡¡of¡¡your¡¡own¡¡condition£»
whom¡¡like¡¡fortune¡¡will¡¡render¡¡more¡¡easy¡¡to¡¡your¡¡desire¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡O¡¡ridiculous
and¡¡insipid¡¡composition£¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Nolo
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Barbam¡¡vellere¡¡mortuo¡¡leoni¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§¡¨I¡¡would¡¡not¡¡pluck¡¡the¡¡beard¡¡from¡¡a¡¡dead¡¡lion¡£¡¨Martial£§

Xenophon¡¡lays¡¡it¡¡for¡¡an¡¡objection¡¡and¡¡an¡¡accusation¡¡against¡¡Menon£»¡¡that
he¡¡never¡¡made¡¡love¡¡to¡¡any¡¡but¡¡old¡¡women¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡my¡¡part£»¡¡I¡¡take¡¡more
pleasure¡¡in¡¡but¡¡seeing¡¡the¡¡just¡¡and¡¡sweet¡¡mixture¡¡of¡¡two¡¡young¡¡beauties£»
or¡¡only¡¡in¡¡meditating¡¡on¡¡it¡¡in¡¡my¡¡fancy£»¡¡than¡¡myself¡¡in¡¡acting¡¡second¡¡in
a¡¡pitiful¡¡and¡¡imperfect¡¡conjunction£»

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§Which¡¡Cotton¡¡renders£»¡¡¡¨Than¡¡to¡¡be¡¡myself¡¡an¡¡actor¡¡in¡¡the¡¡second
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡a¡¡deformed¡¡creature¡£¡¨£§

I¡¡leave¡¡that¡¡fantastic¡¡appetite¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Emperor¡¡Galba£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡only¡¡for
old¡¡curried¡¡flesh£º¡¡and¡¡to¡¡this¡¡poor¡¡wretch£º

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨O¡¡ego¡¡Di¡¡faciant¡¡talem¡¡to¡¡cernere¡¡possim£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Caraque¡¡mutatis¡¡oscula¡¡ferre¡¡comis£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Amplectique¡¡meis¡¡corpus¡¡non¡¡pingue¡¡lacertis£¡¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§Ovid£»¡¡who¡¡£¨Ex¡£¡¡¡¡Ponto£»¡¡i¡£¡¡4£»¡¡49£©¡¡writes¡¡to¡¡his¡¡wife£»¡¡¡¨O¡¡would¡¡the
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡gods¡¡arrange¡¡that¡¡such¡¡I¡¡might¡¡see¡¡thee£»¡¡and¡¡bring¡¡dear¡¡kisses¡¡to
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡thy¡¡changed¡¡locks£»¡¡and¡¡embrace¡¡thy¡¡withered¡¡body¡¡with¡¡my¡¡arms¡¨£§

Amongst¡¡chief¡¡deformities¡¡I¡¡reckon¡¡forced¡¡and¡¡artificial¡¡beauties£º¡¡Hemon£»
a¡¡young¡¡boy¡¡of¡¡Chios£»¡¡thinking¡¡by¡¡fine¡¡dressing¡¡to¡¡acquire¡¡the¡¡beauty
that¡¡nature¡¡had¡¡denied¡¡him£»¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡philosopher¡¡Arcesilaus¡¡and¡¡asked
him¡¡if¡¡it¡¡was¡¡possible¡¡for¡¡a¡¡wise¡¡man¡¡to¡¡be¡¡in¡¡love¡¨Yes£»¡¨¡¡replied¡¡he£»
¡¨provided¡¡it¡¡be¡¡not¡¡with¡¡a¡¡farded¡¡and¡¡adulterated¡¡beauty¡¡like¡¡thine¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§Diogenes¡¡Laertius£»¡¡iv¡£¡¡¡¡3£¿¡¡¡¡The¡¡question¡¡was¡¡whether¡¡a¡¡wise¡¡man
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡love¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Cotton¡¡has¡¡¡¨Emonez£»¡¡a¡¡young¡¡courtezan¡¡of¡¡Chios¡£¡¨£§

Ugliness¡¡of¡¡a¡¡confessed¡¡antiquity¡¡is¡¡to¡¡me¡¡less¡¡old¡¡and¡¡less¡¡ugly¡¡than
another¡¡that¡¡is¡¡polished¡¡and¡¡plastered¡¡up¡£¡¡¡¡Shall¡¡I¡¡speak¡¡it£»¡¡without¡¡the
danger¡¡of¡¡having¡¡my¡¡throat¡¡cut£¿¡¡love£»¡¡in¡¡my¡¡opinion£»¡¡is¡¡not¡¡properly¡¡and
naturally¡¡in¡¡its¡¡season£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡the¡¡age¡¡next¡¡to¡¡childhood£»

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Quem¡¡si¡¡puellarum¡¡insereres¡¡choro£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Mille¡¡sagaces¡¡falleret¡¡hospites£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Discrimen¡¡obscurum£»¡¡solutis
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Crinibus¡¡ambiguoque¡¡vultu£º¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§¡¨Whom¡¡if¡¡thou¡¡shouldst¡¡place¡¡in¡¡a¡¡company¡¡of¡¡girls£»¡¡it¡¡would
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡require¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡experts¡¡to¡¡distinguish¡¡him£»¡¡with¡¡his¡¡loose¡¡locks
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡ambiguous¡¡countenance¡£¡¨Horace£»¡¡Od¡££»¡¡ii¡£¡¡5£»¡¡21¡££§

nor¡¡beauty¡¡neither£»¡¡for¡¡whereas¡¡Homer¡¡extends¡¡it¡¡so¡¡far¡¡as¡¡to¡¡the¡¡budding
of¡¡the¡¡beard£»¡¡Plato¡¡himself¡¡has¡¡remarked¡¡this¡¡as¡¡rare£º¡¡and¡¡the¡¡reason¡¡why
the¡¡sophist¡¡Bion¡¡so¡¡pleasantly¡¡called¡¡the¡¡first¡¡appearing¡¡hairs¡¡of
adolescence¡¡'Aristogitons'¡¡and¡¡'Harmodiuses'¡­£§Plutarch£»¡¡On¡¡Love£»¡¡c¡£34¡££§
is¡¡sufficiently¡¡known¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡find¡¡it¡¡in¡¡virility¡¡already¡¡in¡¡some¡¡sort¡¡a
little¡¡out¡¡of¡¡date£»¡¡though¡¡not¡¡so¡¡much¡¡as¡¡in¡¡old¡¡age£»

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Importunus¡¡enim¡¡transvolat¡¡aridas
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Quercus¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§¡¨For¡¡it¡¡uncivilly¡¡passes¡¡over¡¡withered¡¡oaks¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Horace£»¡¡Od¡££»¡¡iv¡£¡¡13£»¡¡9¡££§

and¡¡Marguerite£»¡¡Queen¡¡of¡¡Navarre£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡woman£»¡¡very¡¡far¡¡extends¡¡the
advantage¡¡of¡¡women£»¡¡ordaining¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡time£»¡¡at¡¡thirty¡¡years¡¡old£»¡¡to
convert¡¡the¡¡title¡¡of¡¡fair¡¡into¡¡that¡¡of¡¡good¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡shorter¡¡authority¡¡we
give¡¡to¡¡love¡¡over¡¡our¡¡lives£»¡¡'tis¡¡so¡¡much¡¡the¡¡better¡¡for¡¡us¡£¡¡¡¡Do¡¡but
observe¡¡his¡¡port£»¡¡'tis¡¡a¡¡beardless¡¡boy¡£¡¡¡¡Who¡¡knows¡¡not¡¡how£»¡¡in¡¡his¡¡school
they¡¡proceed¡¡contrary¡¡to¡¡all¡¡order£»¡¡study£»¡¡exercise£»¡¡and¡¡usage¡¡are¡¡their
ways¡¡for¡¡insufficiency¡¡there¡¡novices¡¡rule£º

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Amor¡¡ordinem¡¡nescit¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§¡¨Love¡¡ignores¡¡rules¡£¡¨¡¡£¨Or£º£©¡¡¡¨Love¡¡knows¡¡no¡¡rule¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡St¡£¡¡Jerome£»¡¡Letter¡¡to¡¡Chyomatius¡£

Doubtless¡¡his¡¡conduct¡¡is¡¡much¡¡more¡¡graceful¡¡when¡¡mixed¡¡with¡¡inadvertency
and¡¡trouble£»¡¡miscarriages¡¡and¡¡ill¡¡successes¡¡give¡¡him¡¡point¡¡and¡¡grace£»
provided¡¡it¡¡be¡¡sharp¡¡and¡¡eager£»¡¡'tis¡¡no¡¡great¡¡matter¡¡whether¡¡it¡¡be
prudent¡¡or¡¡no£º¡¡do¡¡but¡¡observe¡¡how¡¡he¡¡goes¡¡reeling£»¡¡tripping£»¡¡and¡¡playing£º
you¡¡put¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡stocks¡¡when¡¡you¡¡guide¡¡him¡¡by¡¡art¡¡and¡¡wisdom£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡is
restrained¡¡of¡¡his¡¡divine¡¡liberty¡¡when¡¡put¡¡into¡¡those¡¡hairy¡¡and¡¡callous
clutches¡£

As¡¡to¡¡the¡¡rest£»¡¡I¡¡often¡¡hear¡¡the¡¡women¡¡set¡¡out¡¡this¡¡intelligence¡¡as
entirely¡¡spiritual£»¡¡and¡¡disdain¡¡to¡¡put¡¡the¡¡interest¡¡the¡¡senses¡¡there¡¡have
into¡¡consideration£»¡¡everything¡¡there¡¡serves£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡can¡¡sa

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ