over the teacups-µÚ46ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
in¡¡this¡¡way¡£
I¡¡find¡¡the¡¡great¡¡charm¡¡of¡¡writing¡¡consists¡¡in¡¡its¡¡surprises¡£¡¡¡¡When
one¡¡is¡¡in¡¡the¡¡receptive¡¡attitude¡¡of¡¡mind£»¡¡the¡¡thoughts¡¡which¡¡are
sprung¡¡upon¡¡him£»¡¡the¡¡images¡¡which¡¡flash¡¡through¡¡hisconsciousness£»
are¡¡a¡¡delight¡¡and¡¡an¡¡excitement¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡am¡¡impatient¡¡of¡¡every¡¡hindrance
in¡¡setting¡¡down¡¡my¡¡thoughts£»of¡¡a¡¡pen¡¡that¡¡will¡¡not¡¡write£»¡¡of¡¡ink
that¡¡will¡¡not¡¡flow£»¡¡of¡¡paper¡¡that¡¡will¡¡not¡¡receive¡¡the¡¡ink¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡here
let¡¡me¡¡pay¡¡the¡¡tribute¡¡which¡¡I¡¡owe¡¡to¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡humblest¡¡but¡¡most
serviceable¡¡of¡¡my¡¡assistants£»¡¡especially¡¡in¡¡poetical¡¡composition¡£
Nothing¡¡seems¡¡more¡¡prosaic¡¡than¡¡the¡¡stylographic¡¡pen¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡deprives
the¡¡handwriting¡¡of¡¡its¡¡beauty£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡some¡¡extent¡¡of¡¡its¡¡individual
character¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡brutal¡¡communism¡¡of¡¡the¡¡letters¡¡it¡¡forms¡¡covers¡¡the
page¡¡it¡¡fills¡¡with¡¡the¡¡most¡¡uniformly¡¡uninteresting¡¡characters¡£¡¡¡¡But£»
abuse¡¡it¡¡as¡¡much¡¡as¡¡you¡¡choose£»¡¡there¡¡is¡¡nothing¡¡like¡¡it¡¡for¡¡the
poet£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡imaginative¡¡writer¡£¡¡¡¡Many¡¡a¡¡fine¡¡flow¡¡of¡¡thought¡¡has
been¡¡checked£»¡¡perhaps¡¡arrested£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡ill¡¡behavior¡¡of¡¡a¡¡goose¡quill¡£
Many¡¡an¡¡idea¡¡has¡¡escaped¡¡while¡¡the¡¡author¡¡was¡¡dipping¡¡his¡¡pen¡¡in¡¡the
inkstand¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡with¡¡the¡¡stylographic¡¡pen£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡one¡¡who
knows¡¡how¡¡to¡¡care¡¡for¡¡it¡¡and¡¡how¡¡to¡¡use¡¡it£»¡¡unbroken¡¡rhythms¡¡and
harmonious¡¡cadences¡¡are¡¡the¡¡natural¡¡products¡¡of¡¡the¡¡unimpeded¡¡flow¡¡of
the¡¡fluid¡¡which¡¡is¡¡the¡¡vehicle¡¡of¡¡the¡¡author's¡¡thoughts¡¡and¡¡fancies¡£
So¡¡much¡¡for¡¡my¡¡debt¡¡of¡¡gratitude¡¡to¡¡the¡¡humble¡¡stylographic¡¡pen¡£¡¡¡¡It
does¡¡not¡¡furnish¡¡the¡¡proper¡¡medium¡¡for¡¡the¡¡correspondence¡¡of
intimates£»¡¡who¡¡wish¡¡to¡¡see¡¡as¡¡much¡¡of¡¡their¡¡friends'¡¡personality¡¡as
their¡¡handwriting¡¡can¡¡hold£»still¡¡less¡¡for¡¡the¡¡impassioned
interchange¡¡of¡¡sentiments¡¡between¡¡lovers£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡writing¡¡for¡¡the
press¡¡its¡¡use¡¡is¡¡open¡¡to¡¡no¡¡objection¡£¡¡¡¡Its¡¡movement¡¡over¡¡the¡¡paper
is¡¡like¡¡the¡¡flight¡¡of¡¡a¡¡swallow£»¡¡while¡¡the¡¡quill¡¡pen¡¡and¡¡the¡¡steel
pen¡¡and¡¡the¡¡gold¡¡pen¡¡are¡¡all¡¡taking¡¡short£»¡¡laborious¡¡journeys£»¡¡and
stopping¡¡to¡¡drink¡¡every¡¡few¡¡minutes¡£
A¡¡chief¡¡pleasure¡¡which¡¡the¡¡author¡¡of¡¡novels¡¡and¡¡stories¡¡experiences
is¡¡that¡¡of¡¡becoming¡¡acquainted¡¡with¡¡the¡¡characters¡¡be¡¡draws¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is
perfectly¡¡true¡¡that¡¡his¡¡characters¡¡must£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡nature¡¡of¡¡things£»
have¡¡more¡¡or¡¡less¡¡of¡¡himself¡¡in¡¡their¡¡composition¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡I¡¡should¡¡seek
an¡¡exemplification¡¡of¡¡this¡¡in¡¡the¡¡person¡¡of¡¡any¡¡of¡¡my¡¡Teacups£»¡¡I
should¡¡find¡¡it¡¡most¡¡readily¡¡in¡¡the¡¡one¡¡whom¡¡I¡¡have¡¡called¡¡Number
Seven£»¡¡the¡¡one¡¡with¡¡the¡¡squinting¡¡brain¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡think¡¡that¡¡not¡¡only¡¡I£»
the¡¡writer£»¡¡but¡¡many¡¡of¡¡my¡¡readers£»¡¡recognize¡¡in¡¡our¡¡own¡¡mental
constitution¡¡an¡¡occasional¡¡obliquity¡¡of¡¡perception£»¡¡not¡¡always
detected¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time£»¡¡but¡¡plain¡¡enough¡¡when¡¡looked¡¡back¡¡upon¡£¡¡¡¡What
extravagant¡¡fancies¡¡you¡¡and¡¡I¡¡have¡¡seriously¡¡entertained¡¡at¡¡one¡¡time
or¡¡another£¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡superstitious¡¡notions¡¡have¡¡got¡¡into¡¡our¡¡heads¡¡and
taken¡¡possession¡¡of¡¡its¡¡empty¡¡chambers£»or£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡language¡¡of
science£»¡¡seized¡¡on¡¡the¡¡groups¡¡of¡¡nerve¡cells¡¡in¡¡some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡idle
cerebral¡¡convolutions£¡
The¡¡writer£»¡¡I¡¡say£»¡¡becomes¡¡acquainted¡¡with¡¡his¡¡characters¡¡as¡¡be¡¡goes
on¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡are¡¡at¡¡first¡¡mere¡¡embryos£»¡¡outlines¡¡of¡¡distinct
personalities¡£¡¡¡¡By¡¡and¡¡by£»¡¡if¡¡they¡¡have¡¡any¡¡organic¡¡cohesion£»¡¡they
begin¡¡to¡¡assert¡¡themselves¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡can¡¡say¡¡and¡¡do¡¡such¡¡and¡¡such
things£»¡¡such¡¡and¡¡such¡¡other¡¡things¡¡they¡¡cannot¡¡and¡¡must¡¡not¡¡say¡¡or
do¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡story¡writer's¡¡and¡¡play¡writer's¡¡danger¡¡is¡¡that¡¡they¡¡will
get¡¡their¡¡characters¡¡mixed£»¡¡and¡¡make¡¡A¡¡say¡¡what¡¡B¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡said¡£
The¡¡stronger¡¡his¡¡imaginative¡¡faculty£»¡¡the¡¡less¡¡liable¡¡will¡¡the¡¡writer
be¡¡to¡¡this¡¡fault£»¡¡but¡¡not¡¡even¡¡Shakespeare's¡¡power¡¡of¡¡throwing
himself¡¡into¡¡his¡¡characters¡¡prevents¡¡many¡¡of¡¡his¡¡different¡¡personages
from¡¡talking¡¡philosophy¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡strain¡¡and¡¡in¡¡a¡¡style¡¡common¡¡to
them¡¡all¡£
You¡¡will¡¡often¡¡observe¡¡that¡¡authors¡¡fall¡¡in¡¡love¡¡with¡¡the¡¡imaginary
persons¡¡they¡¡describe£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡they¡¡bestow¡¡affectionate¡¡epithets
upon¡¡them¡¡which¡¡it¡¡may¡¡happen¡¡the¡¡reader¡¡does¡¡not¡¡consider¡¡in¡¡any¡¡way
called¡¡for¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡is¡¡a¡¡pleasure¡¡to¡¡which¡¡they¡¡have¡¡a¡¡right¡£¡¡¡¡Every
author¡¡of¡¡a¡¡story¡¡is¡¡surrounded¡¡by¡¡a¡¡little¡¡family¡¡of¡¡ideal¡¡children£»
as¡¡dear¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡it¡¡may¡¡be£»¡¡as¡¡are¡¡flesh¡and¡blood¡¡children¡¡to¡¡their
parents¡£¡¡¡¡You¡¡may¡¡forget¡¡all¡¡about¡¡the¡¡circle¡¡of¡¡Teacups¡¡to¡¡which¡¡I
have¡¡introduced¡¡you£»on¡¡the¡¡supposition¡¡that¡¡you¡¡have¡¡followed¡¡me
with¡¡some¡¡degree¡¡of¡¡interest£»¡¡but¡¡do¡¡you¡¡suppose¡¡that¡¡Number¡¡Five
does¡¡not¡¡continue¡¡as¡¡a¡¡presence¡¡with¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡my¡¡pretty¡¡Delilah
has¡¡left¡¡me¡¡forever¡¡because¡¡she¡¡is¡¡going¡¡to¡¡be¡¡married£¿
No£»¡¡my¡¡dear¡¡friend£»¡¡our¡¡circle¡¡will¡¡break¡¡apart£»¡¡and¡¡its¡¡different
members¡¡will¡¡soon¡¡be¡¡to¡¡you¡¡as¡¡if¡¡they¡¡had¡¡never¡¡been¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡do¡¡you
think¡¡that¡¡I¡¡can¡¡forget¡¡them£¿¡¡¡¡Do¡¡you¡¡suppose¡¡that¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡cease¡¡to
follow¡¡the¡¡love¡¡£¨or¡¡the¡¡loves£»¡¡which¡¡do¡¡you¡¡think¡¡is¡¡the¡¡true¡¡word£»
the¡¡singular¡¡or¡¡the¡¡plural£¿£©¡¡of¡¡Number¡¡Five¡¡and¡¡the¡¡young¡¡Tutor¡¡who
is¡¡so¡¡constantly¡¡found¡¡in¡¡her¡¡company£¿¡¡¡¡Do¡¡you¡¡suppose¡¡that¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not
continue¡¡my¡¡relations¡¡with¡¡the¡¡¡¨Cracked¡¡Teacup£»¡¨the¡¡poor¡¡old¡¡fellow
with¡¡whom¡¡I¡¡have¡¡so¡¡much¡¡in¡¡common£»¡¡whose¡¡counterpart£»¡¡perhaps£»¡¡you
may¡¡find¡¡in¡¡your¡¡own¡¡complex¡¡personality£¿
I¡¡take¡¡from¡¡the¡¡top¡¡shelf¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hospital¡¡department¡¡of¡¡my¡¡library¡
the¡¡section¡¡devoted¡¡to¡¡literary¡¡cripples£»¡¡imbeciles£»¡¡failures£»
foolish¡¡rhymesters£»¡¡and¡¡silly¡¡eccentricsone¡¡of¡¡the¡¡least
conspicuous¡¡and¡¡most¡¡hopelessly¡¡feeble¡¡of¡¡the¡¡weak¡minded¡¡population
of¡¡that¡¡intellectual¡¡almshouse¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡open¡¡it¡¡and¡¡look¡¡through¡¡its
pages¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡a¡¡story¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡looked¡¡into¡¡it¡¡once¡¡before£»on¡¡its
first¡¡reception¡¡as¡¡a¡¡gift¡¡from¡¡the¡¡author¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡try¡¡to¡¡recall¡¡some¡¡of
the¡¡names¡¡I¡¡see¡¡there£º¡¡they¡¡mean¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡me£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡venture¡¡to¡¡say
the¡¡author¡¡cherishes¡¡them¡¡all£»¡¡and¡¡cries¡¡over¡¡them¡¡as¡¡he¡¡did¡¡when¡¡he
was¡¡writing¡¡their¡¡history¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡put¡¡the¡¡book¡¡back¡¡among¡¡its¡¡dusty
companions£»¡¡and£»¡¡sitting¡¡down¡¡in¡¡my¡¡reflective¡¡rocking¡chair£»¡¡think
how¡¡others¡¡must¡¡forget£»¡¡and¡¡how¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡remember£»¡¡the¡¡company¡¡that
gathered¡¡about¡¡this¡¡table¡£
Shall¡¡I¡¡ever¡¡meet¡¡any¡¡one¡¡of¡¡them¡¡again£»¡¡in¡¡these¡¡pages¡¡or¡¡in¡¡any
other£¿¡¡¡¡Will¡¡the¡¡cracked¡¡Teacup¡¡hold¡¡together£»¡¡or¡¡will¡¡he¡¡go¡¡to
pieces£»¡¡and¡¡find¡¡himself¡¡in¡¡that¡¡retreat¡¡where¡¡the¡¡owner¡¡of¡¡the
terrible¡¡clock¡¡which¡¡drove¡¡him¡¡crazy¡¡is¡¡walking¡¡under¡¡the¡¡shelter¡¡of
the¡¡high¡¡walls£¿¡¡¡¡Has¡¡the¡¡young¡¡Doctor's¡¡crown¡¡yet¡¡received¡¡the¡¡seal
which¡¡is¡¡Nature's¡¡warrant¡¡of¡¡wisdom¡¡and¡¡proof¡¡of¡¡professional
competency£¿¡¡¡¡And¡¡Number¡¡Five¡¡and¡¡her¡¡young¡¡friend¡¡the¡¡Tutor£»have
they¡¡kept¡¡on¡¡in¡¡their¡¡dangerous¡¡intimacy£¿¡¡¡¡Did¡¡they¡¡get¡¡through¡¡the
tutto¡¡tremante¡¡passage£»¡¡reading¡¡from¡¡the¡¡same¡¡old¡¡large¡¡edition¡¡of
Dante¡¡which¡¡the¡¡Tutor¡¡recommended¡¡as¡¡the¡¡best£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡reading¡¡from
which¡¡their¡¡heads¡¡were¡¡necessarily¡¡brought¡¡perilously¡¡near¡¡to¡¡each
other£¿
It¡¡would¡¡be¡¡very¡¡pleasant¡¡if¡¡I¡¡could£»¡¡consistently¡¡with¡¡the¡¡present
state¡¡of¡¡affairs£»¡¡bring¡¡these¡¡two¡¡young¡¡people¡¡together¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡say¡¡two
young¡¡people£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡one¡¡who¡¡counts¡¡most¡¡years¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡me¡¡to¡¡be
really¡¡the¡¡younger¡¡of¡¡the¡¡pair¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡Number¡¡Five¡¡foresaw¡¡from¡¡the
first¡¡that¡¡any¡¡tenderer¡¡feeling¡¡than¡¡that¡¡of¡¡friendship¡¡would¡¡intrude
itself¡¡between¡¡them¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡believe¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Tutor£»¡¡he¡¡soon
found¡¡where¡¡he¡¡was¡¡drifting¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡his¡¡first¡¡experience¡¡in¡¡matters
concerning¡¡the¡¡heart£»¡¡and¡¡absorbed¡¡his¡¡whole¡¡nature¡¡as¡¡a¡¡thing¡¡of
course¡£¡¡¡¡Did¡¡he¡¡tell¡¡her¡¡he¡¡loved¡¡her£¿¡¡¡¡Perhaps¡¡he¡¡did£»¡¡fifty¡¡times£»
perhaps¡¡he¡¡never¡¡had¡¡the¡¡courage¡¡to¡¡say¡¡so¡¡outright¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡sometimes
they¡¡looked¡¡each¡¡other¡¡straight¡¡in¡¡the¡¡eyes£»¡¡and¡¡strange¡¡messages
seemed¡¡to¡¡pass¡¡from¡¡one¡¡consciousness¡¡to¡¡the¡¡other¡£¡¡¡¡Will¡¡the¡¡Tutor
ask¡¡Number¡¡Five¡¡to¡¡be¡¡his¡¡wife£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡he¡¡does£»¡¡will¡¡she¡¡yield¡¡to¡¡the
dictates¡¡of¡¡nature£»¡¡and¡¡lower¡¡the¡¡flag¡¡of¡¡that¡¡fortress¡¡so¡¡long
thought¡¡impregnable£¿¡¡¡¡Will¡¡be¡¡go¡¡on¡¡writing¡¡such¡¡poems¡¡to¡¡her¡¡as¡¡¡¨The
Rose¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Fern¡¡¡¨¡¡or¡¡¡¨I¡¡Like¡¡You¡¡and¡¡I¡¡Love¡¡You£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡be¡¡content
with¡¡the¡¡pursuit¡¡of¡¡that¡¡which¡¡he¡¡never¡¡can¡¡attain£¿¡¡¡¡That¡¡is¡¡all¡¡very
well£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡¡¨Grecian¡¡Urn¡¨¡¡of¡¡Keats£»beautiful£»¡¡but¡¡not¡¡love¡¡such¡¡as
mortals¡¡demand¡£¡¡¡¡Still£»¡¡that¡¡may¡¡be¡¡all£»¡¡for¡¡aught¡¡that¡¡we¡¡have¡¡yet
seen¡£
¡¨Fair¡¡youth£»¡¡beneath¡¡the¡¡trees£»¡¡thou¡¡canst¡¡not¡¡leave
Thy¡¡song£»¡¡nor¡¡ever¡¡can¡¡those¡¡trees¡¡be¡¡bare£»
Bold¡¡lover£»¡¡never£»¡¡never£»¡¡canst¡¡thou¡¡kiss£»
Though¡¡winning¡¡near¡¡the¡¡goal£»yet¡¡do¡¡not¡¡grieve£»
She¡¡cannot¡¡fade£»¡¡though¡¡thou¡¡hast¡¡not¡¡thy¡¡bliss£»
Forever¡¡wilt¡¡thou¡¡love£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡be¡¡fair£¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£
¡¨More¡¡happy¡¡love£¡¡¡more¡¡happy£»¡¡happy¡¡love£¡
Forever¡¡warm£»¡¡and¡¡still¡¡to¡¡be¡¡enjoyed£»
Forever¡¡panting¡¡and¡¡forever¡¡young£¡¡¨
And¡¡so£»¡¡good¡bye£»¡¡young¡¡people£»¡¡whom¡¡we¡¡part¡¡with¡¡here¡£¡¡¡¡Shadows¡¡you
have¡¡been¡¡and¡¡are¡¡to¡¡my¡¡readers£»¡¡very¡¡real¡¡you¡¡have¡¡been¡¡and¡¡are¡¡to
me£»as¡¡real¡¡as¡¡the¡¡memories¡¡of¡¡many¡¡friends¡¡whom¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡see¡¡no
more¡£
As¡¡I¡¡am¡¡not¡¡in¡¡the¡¡habit¡¡of¡¡indulging¡¡in¡¡late¡¡suppers£»¡¡the¡¡reader
need¡¡not¡¡think¡¡that¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡spread¡¡another¡¡board¡¡and¡¡invite¡¡him¡¡to
listen¡¡to¡¡the¡¡conversations¡¡which¡¡take¡¡place¡¡around¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡If£»¡¡from
time¡¡to¡¡time£»¡¡he¡¡finds¡¡a¡¡slight¡¡refection¡¡awaiting¡¡him¡¡on¡¡the
sideboard£»¡¡I¡¡hope¡¡he¡¡may¡¡welcome¡¡it¡¡as¡¡pleasantly¡¡as¡¡he¡¡has¡¡accepted
what¡¡I¡¡have¡¡offered¡¡him¡¡from¡¡the¡¡board¡¡now¡¡just¡¡being¡¡cleared¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£
It¡¡is¡¡a¡¡good¡¡rule¡¡for¡¡the¡¡actor¡¡who¡¡manages¡¡the¡¡popular¡¡street¡¡drama
of¡¡Punch¡¡not¡¡to¡¡let¡¡the¡¡audience¡¡or¡¡spectators¡¡see¡¡his¡¡legs¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is
very¡¡hard¡¡for¡¡the¡¡writer¡¡of¡¡papers¡¡like¡¡these£»¡¡which¡¡are¡¡now¡¡coming
to¡¡their¡¡conclusion£»¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡his¡¡personality¡¡from¡¡showing¡¡itself¡¡too
conspicuously¡¡through¡¡the¡¡thin¡¡disguises¡¡of¡¡his¡¡various¡¡characters¡£
As¡¡the¡¡show¡¡is¡¡now¡¡over£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡curtain¡¡has¡¡fallen£»¡¡I¡¡appear¡¡before
it¡¡in¡¡my¡¡proper¡¡person£»¡¡to¡¡address¡¡a¡¡few¡¡words¡¡to¡¡the¡¡friends¡¡who
have¡¡assisted£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡French¡¡say£»¡¡by¡¡their¡¡presence£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡we¡¡use
the¡¡word£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡kind¡¡way¡¡in¡¡which¡¡they¡¡have¡¡received¡¡my¡¡attempts¡¡at
their¡¡entertainment¡£
This¡¡series¡¡of¡¡papers¡¡is¡¡the¡¡fourth¡¡of¡¡its¡¡kind¡¡which¡¡I¡¡have¡¡offered
to¡¡my¡¡readers¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡may¡¡be¡¡allowed¡¡to¡¡look¡¡back¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡succession¡¡of
serial¡¡articles¡¡which¡¡was¡¡commenced¡¡more¡¡than¡¡thirty¡¡years¡¡ago£»¡¡in
1857¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨The¡¡Autocrat¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Breakfast¡Table¡¨¡¡was¡¡the¡¡first¡¡of¡¡the
series¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡begun¡¡without¡¡the¡¡least¡¡idea¡¡what¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡its
course¡¡and¡¡its¡¡outcome¡£¡¡¡¡Its¡¡characters¡¡shaped¡¡themselves¡¡gradually
as¡¡the¡¡manuscript¡¡grew¡¡under¡¡my¡¡hand¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡jotted¡¡down¡¡on¡¡the¡¡sheet¡¡of
blotting¡¡paper¡¡before¡¡me¡¡the¡¡thoughts¡¡and¡¡fancies¡¡which¡¡came¡¡into¡¡my
head¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡very¡¡odd¡looking¡¡object¡¡was¡¡this¡¡page¡¡of¡¡memoranda¡£¡¡¡¡Many¡¡of
the¡¡hints¡¡were¡¡worked¡¡up¡¡into¡¡formal¡¡shape£»¡¡many¡¡were¡¡rejected¡£
Sometimes¡¡I¡¡recorded¡¡a¡¡story£»¡¡a¡¡jest£»¡¡or¡¡a¡¡pun¡¡for¡¡consideration£»¡¡and
made¡¡use¡¡of¡¡it¡¡or¡¡let¡¡it¡¡alone¡¡as¡¡my¡¡second¡¡thought¡¡decided¡£¡¡¡¡I
remember¡¡a¡¡curious¡¡coincidence£»¡¡which£»¡¡if¡¡I¡¡have¡¡ever¡¡told¡¡in¡¡print£»
I¡¡am¡¡not¡¡sure¡¡whether¡¡I¡¡have¡¡or¡¡not£»I¡¡will¡¡tell¡¡over¡¡again¡£¡¡¡¡I
mention¡¡it£»¡¡not¡¡for¡¡the¡¡pun£»¡¡which¡¡I¡¡rejected¡¡as¡¡not¡¡very¡¡edifying
and¡¡perhaps¡¡not¡¡new£»¡¡though¡¡I¡¡did¡¡not¡¡recollect¡¡having¡¡seen¡¡it¡£
Mulier£»¡¡Latin¡¡for¡¡woman£»¡¡why¡¡apply¡¡that¡¡name¡¡to¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡gentle¡¡but
occasionally¡¡obstinate¡¡sex£¿¡¡¡¡The¡¡answer¡¡was¡¡that¡¡a¡¡woman¡¡is
£¨sometimes£©¡¡more¡¡mulish¡¡than¡¡a¡¡mule¡£¡¡¡¡Please¡¡observe¡¡that¡¡I¡¡did¡¡not