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the law and the lady-µÚ30ÕÂ

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conduct¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡and¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Beauly¡¡which¡¡might¡¡justify¡¡a
wife's¡¡jealousy¡£¡¡I¡¡never¡¡observed¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Beauly¡¡with¡¡any¡¡attention£»
and¡¡I¡¡never¡¡encouraged¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡in¡¡talking¡¡to¡¡me¡¡about¡¡her¡£
He¡¡was¡¡a¡¡general¡¡admirer¡¡of¡¡pretty¡¡womenso¡¡far¡¡as¡¡I¡¡know£»¡¡in¡¡a
perfectly¡¡innocent¡¡way¡£¡¡That¡¡he¡¡could¡¡prefer¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Beauly¡¡to¡¡his
wife¡¡is¡¡inconceivable¡¡to¡¡me£»¡¡unless¡¡he¡¡were¡¡out¡¡of¡¡his¡¡senses¡£¡¡I
never¡¡had¡¡any¡¡reason¡¡to¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡out¡¡of¡¡his¡¡senses¡£

¡¨As¡¡to¡¡the¡¡question¡¡of¡¡the¡¡arsenicI¡¡mean¡¡the¡¡question¡¡of
tracing¡¡that¡¡poison¡¡to¡¡the¡¡possession¡¡of¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Eustace¡¡MacallanI
am¡¡able¡¡to¡¡give¡¡evidence¡¡which¡¡may£»¡¡perhaps£»¡¡be¡¡worthy¡¡of¡¡the
attention¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Court¡£

¡¨I¡¡was¡¡present¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Fiscal's¡¡office¡¡during¡¡the¡¡examination¡¡of
the¡¡papers£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡other¡¡objects¡¡discovered¡¡at¡¡Gleninch¡£¡¡The
dressing¡­case¡¡belonging¡¡to¡¡the¡¡deceased¡¡lady¡¡was¡¡shown¡¡to¡¡me
after¡¡its¡¡contents¡¡had¡¡been¡¡officially¡¡investigated¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Fiscal
himself¡£¡¡I¡¡happen¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡very¡¡sensitive¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡touch¡£¡¡In
handling¡¡the¡¡lid¡¡of¡¡the¡¡dressing¡­case£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡inner¡¡side¡¡I¡¡felt
something¡¡at¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡place¡¡which¡¡induced¡¡me¡¡to¡¡examine¡¡the
whole¡¡structure¡¡of¡¡the¡¡lid¡¡very¡¡carefully¡£¡¡The¡¡result¡¡was¡¡the
discovery¡¡of¡¡a¡¡private¡¡repository¡¡concealed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡space¡¡between
the¡¡outer¡¡wood¡¡and¡¡the¡¡lining¡£¡¡In¡¡that¡¡repository¡¡I¡¡found¡¡the
bottle¡¡which¡¡I¡¡now¡¡produce¡£¡¨

The¡¡further¡¡examination¡¡of¡¡the¡¡witness¡¡was¡¡suspended¡¡while¡¡the
hidden¡¡bottle¡¡was¡¡compared¡¡with¡¡the¡¡bottles¡¡properly¡¡belonging¡¡to
the¡¡dressing¡­case¡£

These¡¡last¡¡were¡¡of¡¡the¡¡finest¡¡cut¡¡glass£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡a¡¡very¡¡elegant
formentirely¡¡unlike¡¡the¡¡bottle¡¡found¡¡in¡¡the¡¡private¡¡repository£»
which¡¡was¡¡of¡¡the¡¡commonest¡¡manufacture£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡shape
ordinarily¡¡in¡¡use¡¡among¡¡chemists¡£¡¡Not¡¡a¡¡drop¡¡of¡¡liquid£»¡¡not¡¡the
smallest¡¡atom¡¡of¡¡any¡¡solid¡¡substance£»¡¡remained¡¡in¡¡it¡£¡¡No¡¡smell
exhaled¡¡from¡¡itand£»¡¡more¡¡unfortunately¡¡still¡¡for¡¡the¡¡interests
of¡¡the¡¡defense£»¡¡no¡¡label¡¡was¡¡found¡¡attached¡¡to¡¡the¡¡bottle¡¡when¡¡it
had¡¡been¡¡discovered¡£

The¡¡chemist¡¡who¡¡had¡¡sold¡¡the¡¡second¡¡supply¡¡of¡¡arsenic¡¡to¡¡the
prisoner¡¡was¡¡recalled¡¡and¡¡examined¡£¡¡He¡¡declared¡¡that¡¡the¡¡bottle
was¡¡exactly¡¡like¡¡the¡¡bottle¡¡in¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡placed¡¡the¡¡arsenic¡£
It¡¡was£»¡¡however£»¡¡equally¡¡like¡¡hundreds¡¡of¡¡other¡¡bottles¡¡in¡¡his
shop¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡absence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡label¡¡£¨on¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡himself
written¡¡the¡¡word¡¡¡¨Poison¡¨£©£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡impossible¡¡for¡¡him¡¡to¡¡identify
the¡¡bottle¡£¡¡The¡¡dressing¡­case¡¡and¡¡the¡¡deceased¡¡lady's¡¡bedroom¡¡had
been¡¡vainly¡¡searched¡¡for¡¡the¡¡chemist's¡¡missing¡¡labelon¡¡the
chance¡¡that¡¡it¡¡might¡¡have¡¡become¡¡accidentally¡¡detached¡¡from¡¡the
mysterious¡¡empty¡¡bottle¡£¡¡In¡¡both¡¡instances¡¡the¡¡search¡¡had¡¡been
without¡¡result¡£¡¡Morally£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡a¡¡fair¡¡conclusion¡¡that¡¡this¡¡might
be¡¡really¡¡the¡¡bottle¡¡which¡¡had¡¡contained¡¡the¡¡poison¡£¡¡Legally£»
there¡¡was¡¡not¡¡the¡¡slightest¡¡proof¡¡of¡¡it¡£

Thus¡¡ended¡¡the¡¡last¡¡effort¡¡of¡¡the¡¡defense¡¡to¡¡trace¡¡the¡¡arsenic
purchased¡¡by¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡to¡¡the¡¡possession¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wife¡£¡¡The¡¡book
relating¡¡the¡¡practices¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Styrian¡¡peasantry¡¡£¨found¡¡in¡¡the
deceased¡¡lady's¡¡room£©¡¡had¡¡been¡¡produced¡¡But¡¡could¡¡the¡¡book¡¡prove
that¡¡she¡¡had¡¡asked¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡to¡¡buy¡¡arsenic¡¡for¡¡her£¿¡¡The
crumpled¡¡paper£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡grains¡¡of¡¡powder¡¡left¡¡in¡¡it£»¡¡had¡¡been
identified¡¡by¡¡the¡¡chemist£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡been¡¡declared¡¡to¡¡contain
grains¡¡of¡¡arsenic¡£¡¡But¡¡where¡¡was¡¡the¡¡proof¡¡that¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Eustace
Macallan's¡¡hand¡¡had¡¡placed¡¡the¡¡packet¡¡in¡¡the¡¡cabinet£»¡¡and¡¡had
emptied¡¡it¡¡of¡¡its¡¡contents£¿¡¡No¡¡direct¡¡evidence¡¡anywhere£¡¡¡Nothing
but¡¡conjecture£¡

The¡¡renewed¡¡examination¡¡of¡¡Miserrimus¡¡Dexter¡¡touched¡¡on¡¡matters
of¡¡no¡¡general¡¡interest¡£¡¡The¡¡cross¡­examination¡¡resolved¡¡itself£»¡¡in
substance£»¡¡into¡¡a¡¡mental¡¡trial¡¡of¡¡strength¡¡between¡¡the¡¡witness
and¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡Advocate£»¡¡the¡¡struggle¡¡terminating¡¡£¨according¡¡to¡¡the
general¡¡opinion£©¡¡in¡¡favor¡¡of¡¡the¡¡witness¡£¡¡One¡¡question¡¡and¡¡one
answer¡¡only¡¡I¡¡will¡¡repeat¡¡here¡£¡¡They¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡me¡¡to¡¡be¡¡of
serious¡¡importance¡¡to¡¡the¡¡object¡¡that¡¡I¡¡had¡¡in¡¡view¡¡in¡¡reading
the¡¡Trial¡£

¡¨I¡¡believe£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Dexter£»¡¨¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡Advocate¡¡remarked£»¡¡in¡¡his¡¡most
ironical¡¡manner£»¡¡¡¨that¡¡you¡¡have¡¡a¡¡theory¡¡of¡¡your¡¡own£»¡¡which¡¡makes
the¡¡death¡¡of¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Eustace¡¡Macallan¡¡no¡¡mystery¡¡to¡¡_you£¿_¡¨

¡¨I¡¡may¡¡have¡¡my¡¡own¡¡ideas¡¡on¡¡that¡¡subject£»¡¡as¡¡on¡¡other¡¡subjects£»¡¨
the¡¡witness¡¡replied¡£¡¡¡¨But¡¡let¡¡me¡¡ask¡¡their¡¡lordships£»¡¡the¡¡Judges£º
Am¡¡I¡¡here¡¡to¡¡declare¡¡theories¡¡or¡¡to¡¡state¡¡facts£¿¡¨

I¡¡made¡¡a¡¡note¡¡of¡¡that¡¡answer¡£¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Dexter's¡¡¡¨ideas¡¨¡¡were¡¡the¡¡ideas
of¡¡a¡¡true¡¡friend¡¡to¡¡my¡¡husband£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡a¡¡man¡¡of¡¡far¡¡more¡¡than
average¡¡ability¡£¡¡They¡¡might¡¡be¡¡of¡¡inestimable¡¡value¡¡to¡¡me¡¡in¡¡the
coming¡¡timeif¡¡I¡¡could¡¡prevail¡¡on¡¡him¡¡to¡¡communicate¡¡them¡£

I¡¡may¡¡mention£»¡¡while¡¡I¡¡am¡¡writing¡¡on¡¡the¡¡subject£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡added¡¡to
this¡¡first¡¡note¡¡a¡¡second£»¡¡containing¡¡an¡¡observation¡¡of¡¡my¡¡own¡£¡¡In
alluding¡¡to¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Beauly£»¡¡while¡¡he¡¡was¡¡giving¡¡his¡¡evidence£»¡¡Mr¡£
Dexter¡¡had¡¡spoken¡¡of¡¡her¡¡so¡¡slightinglyso¡¡rudely£»¡¡I¡¡might
almost¡¡sayas¡¡to¡¡suggest¡¡he¡¡had¡¡some¡¡strong¡¡private¡¡reasons¡¡for
disliking¡¡£¨perhaps¡¡for¡¡distrusting£©¡¡this¡¡lady¡£¡¡Here£»¡¡again£»¡¡it
might¡¡be¡¡of¡¡vital¡¡importance¡¡to¡¡me¡¡to¡¡see¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Dexter£»¡¡and¡¡to
clear¡¡up£»¡¡if¡¡I¡¡could£»¡¡what¡¡the¡¡dignity¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Court¡¡had¡¡passed
over¡¡without¡¡notice¡£

¡¡The¡¡last¡¡witness¡¡had¡¡been¡¡now¡¡examined¡£¡¡The¡¡chair¡¡on¡¡wheels
glided¡¡away¡¡with¡¡the¡¡half¡­man¡¡in¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡lost¡¡in¡¡a¡¡distant
corner¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Court¡£¡¡The¡¡Lord¡¡Advocate¡¡rose¡¡to¡¡address¡¡the¡¡Jury
for¡¡the¡¡prosecution¡£

I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡scruple¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡I¡¡never¡¡read¡¡anything¡¡so¡¡infamous¡¡as
this¡¡great¡¡lawyer's¡¡speech¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡not¡¡ashamed¡¡to¡¡declare£»¡¡at
starting£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡firmly¡¡believed¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡to¡¡be¡¡guilty¡£¡¡What
right¡¡had¡¡he¡¡to¡¡say¡¡anything¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sort£¿¡¡Was¡¡it¡¡for¡¡_him_¡¡to
decide£¿¡¡Was¡¡he¡¡the¡¡Judge¡¡and¡¡Jury¡¡both£»¡¡I¡¡should¡¡like¡¡to¡¡know£¿
Having¡¡begun¡¡by¡¡condemning¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡on¡¡his¡¡own¡¡authority£»¡¡the
Lord¡¡Advocate¡¡proceeded¡¡to¡¡pervert¡¡the¡¡most¡¡innocent¡¡actions¡¡of
that¡¡unhappy¡¡man¡¡so¡¡as¡¡to¡¡give¡¡them¡¡as¡¡vile¡¡an¡¡aspect¡¡as
possible¡£¡¡Thus£º¡¡When¡¡Eustace¡¡kissed¡¡his¡¡poor¡¡wife's¡¡forehead¡¡on
her¡¡death¡­bed£»¡¡he¡¡did¡¡it¡¡to¡¡create¡¡a¡¡favorable¡¡impression¡¡in¡¡the
minds¡¡of¡¡the¡¡doctor¡¡and¡¡the¡¡nurse£¡¡¡Again£»¡¡when¡¡his¡¡grief¡¡under
his¡¡bereavement¡¡completely¡¡overwhelmed¡¡him£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡triumphing¡¡in
secret£»¡¡and¡¡acting¡¡a¡¡part£¡¡¡If¡¡you¡¡looked¡¡into¡¡his¡¡heart£»¡¡you
would¡¡see¡¡there¡¡a¡¡diabolical¡¡hatred¡¡for¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡and¡¡an
infatuated¡¡passion¡¡for¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Beauly£¡¡¡In¡¡everything¡¡he¡¡had¡¡said¡¡he
had¡¡lied£»¡¡in¡¡everything¡¡he¡¡had¡¡done¡¡he¡¡had¡¡acted¡¡like¡¡a¡¡crafty
and¡¡heartless¡¡wretch£¡¡¡So¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡counsel¡¡for¡¡the¡¡prosecution
spoke¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prisoner£»¡¡standing¡¡helpless¡¡before¡¡him¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Bar¡£
In¡¡my¡¡husband's¡¡place£»¡¡if¡¡I¡¡could¡¡have¡¡done¡¡nothing¡¡more£»¡¡I¡¡would
have¡¡thrown¡¡something¡¡at¡¡his¡¡head¡£¡¡As¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡I¡¡tore¡¡the¡¡pages
which¡¡contained¡¡the¡¡speech¡¡for¡¡the¡¡prosecution¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Report
and¡¡trampled¡¡them¡¡under¡¡my¡¡feetand¡¡felt¡¡all¡¡the¡¡better¡¡too¡¡for
having¡¡done¡¡it¡£¡¡At¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time¡¡I¡¡feel¡¡a¡¡little¡¡ashamed¡¡of
having¡¡revenged¡¡myself¡¡on¡¡the¡¡harmless¡¡printed¡¡leaves¡¡n¡¡ow¡£

The¡¡fifth¡¡day¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Trial¡¡opened¡¡with¡¡the¡¡speech¡¡for¡¡the
defense¡£¡¡Ah£»¡¡what¡¡a¡¡contrast¡¡to¡¡the¡¡infamies¡¡uttered¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Lord
Advocate¡¡was¡¡the¡¡grand¡¡burst¡¡of¡¡eloquence¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Dean¡¡of¡¡Faculty£»
speaking¡¡on¡¡my¡¡husband's¡¡side£¡

This¡¡illustrious¡¡lawyer¡¡struck¡¡the¡¡right¡¡note¡¡at¡¡starting¡£

¡¨I¡¡yield¡¡to¡¡no¡¡one£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡began£»¡¡¡¨in¡¡the¡¡pity¡¡I¡¡feel¡¡for¡¡the¡¡wife¡£
But¡¡I¡¡say£»¡¡the¡¡martyr¡¡in¡¡this¡¡case£»¡¡from¡¡first¡¡to¡¡last£»¡¡is¡¡the
husband¡£¡¡Whatever¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡woman¡¡may¡¡have¡¡endured£»¡¡that¡¡unhappy
man¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Bar¡¡has¡¡suffered£»¡¡and¡¡is¡¡now¡¡suffering£»¡¡more¡£¡¡If¡¡he
had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡the¡¡kindest¡¡of¡¡men£»¡¡the¡¡most¡¡docile¡¡and¡¡most¡¡devoted
of¡¡husbands£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡never¡¡have¡¡occupied¡¡his¡¡present¡¡dreadful
situation¡£¡¡A¡¡man¡¡of¡¡a¡¡meaner¡¡and¡¡harder¡¡nature¡¡would¡¡have¡¡felt
suspicions¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wife's¡¡motives¡¡when¡¡she¡¡asked¡¡him¡¡to¡¡buy
poisonwould¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡through¡¡the¡¡wretchedly¡¡commonplace
excuses¡¡she¡¡made¡¡for¡¡wanting¡¡itand¡¡would¡¡have¡¡wisely¡¡and
cruelly¡¡said£»¡¡'No¡£'¡¡The¡¡prisoner¡¡is¡¡not¡¡that¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡man¡£¡¡He¡¡is
too¡¡good¡¡to¡¡his¡¡wife£»¡¡too¡¡innocent¡¡of¡¡any¡¡evil¡¡thought¡¡toward
her£»¡¡or¡¡toward¡¡any¡¡one£»¡¡to¡¡foresee¡¡the¡¡inconveniences¡¡and¡¡the
dangers¡¡to¡¡which¡¡his¡¡fatal¡¡compliance¡¡may¡¡expose¡¡him¡£¡¡And¡¡what¡¡is
the¡¡result£¿¡¡He¡¡stands¡¡there£»¡¡branded¡¡as¡¡a¡¡murderer£»¡¡because¡¡he
was¡¡too¡¡high¡­minded¡¡and¡¡too¡¡honorable¡¡to¡¡suspect¡¡his¡¡wife¡£¡¨

Speaking¡¡thus¡¡of¡¡the¡¡husband£»¡¡the¡¡Dean¡¡was¡¡just¡¡as¡¡eloquent¡¡and
just¡¡as¡¡unanswerable¡¡when¡¡he¡¡came¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡of¡¡the¡¡wife¡£

¡¨The¡¡Lord¡¡Advocate£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨has¡¡asked£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡bitter¡¡irony
for¡¡which¡¡he¡¡is¡¡celebrated¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Scottish¡¡Bar£»¡¡why¡¡we¡¡have
failed¡¡entirely¡¡to¡¡prove¡¡that¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡placed¡¡the¡¡two¡¡packets
of¡¡poison¡¡in¡¡the¡¡possession¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wife¡£¡¡I¡¡say£»¡¡in¡¡answer£»¡¡we
have¡¡proved£»¡¡first£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡wife¡¡was¡¡passionately¡¡attached¡¡to
the¡¡husband£»¡¡secondly£»¡¡that¡¡she¡¡felt¡¡bitterly¡¡the¡¡defects¡¡in¡¡her
personal¡¡appearance£»¡¡and¡¡especially¡¡the¡¡defects¡¡in¡¡her
complexion£»¡¡and£»¡¡thirdly£»¡¡that¡¡she¡¡was¡¡informed¡¡of¡¡arsenic¡¡as¡¡a
supposed¡¡remedy¡¡for¡¡those¡¡defects£»¡¡taken¡¡internally¡£¡¡To¡¡men¡¡who
know¡¡anything¡¡of¡¡human¡¡nature£»¡¡there¡¡is¡¡proof¡¡enough¡£¡¡Does¡¡my
learned¡¡friend¡¡actually¡¡suppose¡¡that¡¡women¡¡are¡¡in¡¡the¡¡habit¡¡of
mentioning¡¡the¡¡secret¡¡artifices¡¡and¡¡applications¡¡by¡¡which¡¡they
improve¡¡their¡¡personal¡¡appearance£¿¡¡Is¡¡it¡¡in¡¡his¡¡experience¡¡of¡¡the
sex¡¡that¡¡a¡¡woman¡¡who¡¡is¡¡eagerly¡¡bent¡¡on¡¡making¡¡herself¡¡attractive
to¡¡a¡¡man¡¡would¡¡tell¡¡that¡¡man£»¡¡or¡¡tell¡¡anybody¡¡else¡¡who¡¡might
communicate¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡charm¡¡by¡¡which¡¡she¡¡hoped¡¡to¡¡win
his¡¡heartsay¡¡the¡¡charm¡¡of¡¡a¡¡pretty¡¡complexionhad¡¡been
artificially¡¡acquired¡¡by¡¡the¡¡perilous¡¡use¡¡of¡¡a¡¡deadly¡¡poison£¿¡¡The
bare¡¡idea¡¡of¡¡such¡¡a¡¡thing¡¡is¡¡absurd¡£¡¡Of¡¡course¡¡nobody¡¡ever¡¡heard
Mrs¡£¡¡Eustace¡¡Macallan¡¡speak¡¡of¡¡arsenic¡£¡¡Of¡¡course¡¡nobody¡¡ever
surprised¡¡her¡¡in¡¡the¡¡act¡¡of¡¡taking¡¡arsenic¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡in¡¡the¡¡evidence
that¡¡she¡¡would¡¡not¡¡even¡¡confide¡¡her¡¡intention¡¡to¡¡try¡¡the¡¡poison
to¡¡the¡¡friends¡¡who¡¡had¡¡told¡¡her¡¡of¡¡it¡¡as¡¡a¡¡remedy£»¡¡and¡¡who¡¡had
got¡¡her¡¡the¡¡book¡£¡¡She¡¡actually¡¡begged¡¡them¡¡to¡¡consider¡¡their
brief¡¡conversation¡¡on¡¡the¡¡subject¡¡as¡¡strictly¡¡private¡£¡¡From¡¡first
to¡¡last£»¡¡poor¡¡creature£»¡¡she¡¡kept¡¡her¡¡secret£»¡¡just¡¡as¡¡she¡¡would
have¡¡kept¡¡her¡¡secret¡¡if¡¡she¡¡had¡¡worn¡¡false¡¡hair£»¡¡or¡¡if¡¡she¡¡had
been¡¡indebted¡¡to¡¡the¡¡dentist¡¡for¡¡her¡¡teeth¡£¡¡And¡¡there¡¡you¡¡see¡¡her
husband£»¡¡in¡¡peril¡¡of¡¡his¡¡life£»¡¡because¡¡a¡¡woman¡¡acted¡¡_like_¡¡a
womanas¡¡your¡¡wives£»¡¡gentlemen¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Jury£»¡¡would£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡similar
position£»¡¡act¡¡toward¡¡You¡£¡¨

After¡¡such¡¡glorious¡¡oratory¡¡as¡¡this¡¡£¨I¡¡wish¡¡I¡¡had¡¡room¡¡to¡¡quote
more¡¡of¡¡it£¡£©£»¡¡the¡¡next£»¡¡and¡¡last£»¡¡speech¡¡delivered¡¡at¡¡the
Trialthat¡¡is¡¡to¡¡say£»¡¡the¡¡Charge¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Judge¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Juryis
dreary¡¡reading¡¡indeed¡£

His¡¡lordship¡¡first¡¡told¡¡the¡¡Jury¡¡that¡¡they¡¡could¡¡not¡¡expect¡¡to
have¡¡direct¡¡evidence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡poisoning¡£¡¡Such¡¡evidence¡¡hardly¡¡ever
occurred¡¡in¡¡cases¡¡of¡¡poisoning¡£¡¡They¡¡must¡¡be¡¡satisfied¡¡with¡¡the
best¡¡circumstantial¡¡evidence¡£¡¡All¡¡quite¡¡true£»¡¡I¡¡dare¡¡say¡£¡¡But£»
having¡¡told¡¡the¡¡Jury¡¡they¡¡might¡¡accept¡¡circumstantial¡¡evidence£»
he¡¡turned¡¡back¡¡again¡¡on¡¡his¡¡own¡¡words£»¡¡and¡¡warned¡¡them¡¡against
being¡¡too¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡trust¡¡it£¡¡¡¡¨You¡¡must¡¡have¡¡evidence¡¡satisfactory
and¡¡convincing¡¡to¡¡your¡¡own¡¡minds£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨in¡¡which¡¡you¡¡find¡¡no
conjecturesbut¡¡only¡¡irresistible¡¡and¡¡just¡¡inferences¡£¡¨¡¡Who¡¡is
to¡¡decide¡¡what¡¡is¡¡a¡¡just¡¡inference£¿¡¡And¡¡what¡¡is¡¡circumstantial
evidence¡¡_but_¡¡conjecture£¿

After¡¡this¡¡specimen£»¡¡I¡¡need¡¡give¡¡no¡¡further¡¡extracts¡¡from¡¡the
summing¡¡up¡£¡¡The¡¡Jury£»¡¡thoroughly¡¡bewildered¡¡no¡¡doubt£»¡¡took¡¡refuge
in¡¡a¡¡compromise¡£¡¡They¡¡occupied¡¡an¡¡hour¡¡in¡¡considering¡¡and
debating¡¡among¡¡themselves¡¡in¡¡their¡¡own¡¡room¡£¡¡£¨A¡¡jury¡¡of¡¡women
would¡¡not¡¡have¡¡take

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