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第42章

the autobiography of ben franklin(本富兰克林自传)-第42章


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     1763    Makes     a  five  months'   tour   of  the  northern   colonies   for  the 

Purpose of inspecting the post…offices。 

     1764 Defeated by the Penn faction for reelection to the Assembly; sent 

to England as agent for Pennsylvania。 

     1765 Endeavors to prevent the passage of the Stamp Act。 

     1766 Examined before the House of Commons relative to the passage 

of   the   Stamp   Act;   appointed   agent   of   Massachusetts;   New   Jersey;   and 

Georgia; visits Gottingen University。 

     1767 Travels in France and is presented at court。 

     1769 Procures a telescope for Harvard College。 

     1772 Elected Associe Etranger of the French Academy。 

     1774    Dismissed     from   the  office   of  Postmaster…General;      influences 

Thomas Paine to emigrate to America。 

     1775 Returns to America; chosen a delegate to the Second Continental 

Congress;   placed   on   the   committee   of   secret   correspondence;   appointed 

one of the commissioners to secure the cooperation of Canada。 

     1776 Placed on the committee to draft a Declaration of Independence; 

chosen president of the Constitutional Committee of Pennsylvania; sent to 

France as agent of the colonies。 

     1778    Concludes     treaties   of  defensive    alliance;  and   of  amity    and 

commerce; is received at court。 

     1779 Appointed Minister Plenipotentiary to France。 

     1780 Appoints Paul Jones commander of the 〃Alliance。〃 

     1782 Signs the preliminary articles of peace。 

     1783 Signs the definite treaty of peace。 

     1785     Returns    to  America;    is  chosen    President    of   Pennsylvania; 

reelected 1786。 

     1787    Reelected    President;    sent  as  delegate    to  the  convention     for 

framing a Federal Constitution。 

     1788 Retires from public life。 

     1790 April 17; dies。 His grave is in the churchyard at Fifth and Arch 



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… Page 163…

                     THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN 



streets; Philadelphia。 Editor。 



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