lucasta-µÚ13ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
f¡¡this¡¡Sicilie£»¡¡Since¡¡seeking¡¡thus¡¡the¡¡remedie£»¡¡They¡¡fancy¡¡£¨building¡¡on¡¡false¡¡ground£©¡¡The¡¡means¡¡must¡¡them¡¡and¡¡it¡¡confound£»¡¡Yet¡¡are¡¡resolved¡¡to¡¡stand¡¡or¡¡fall£»¡¡And¡¡win¡¡a¡¡little£»¡¡or¡¡lose¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡From¡¡this¡¡sad¡¡storm¡¡of¡¡fire¡¡and¡¡blood¡¡She¡¡fled¡¡to¡¡this¡¡yet¡¡living¡¡wood£»¡¡Where¡¡she¡¡'mongst¡¡savage¡¡beasts¡¡doth¡¡find¡¡Her¡¡self¡¡more¡¡safe¡¡then¡¡humane¡¡kind¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Then¡¡she¡¡relates£»¡¡how¡¡Caelia¡¡The¡¡ladyhere¡¡strippes¡¡her¡¡array£»¡¡And¡¡girdles¡¡her¡¡in¡¡home¡spunne¡¡bayes¡¡Then¡¡makes¡¡her¡¡conversant¡¡in¡¡layes¡¡Of¡¡birds£»¡¡and¡¡swaines¡¡more¡¡innocent£»¡¡That¡¡kenne¡¡not¡¡guile¡¡£§n£§or¡¡courtship¡¡ment¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Now¡¡walks¡¡she¡¡to¡¡her¡¡bow'r¡¡to¡¡dine¡¡Under¡¡a¡¡shade¡¡of¡¡Eglantine£»¡¡Upon¡¡a¡¡dish¡¡of¡¡Natures¡¡cheere¡¡Which¡¡both¡¡grew£»¡¡drest¡¡and¡¡serv'd¡¡up¡¡there£º¡¡That¡¡done£»¡¡she¡¡feasts¡¡her¡¡smell¡¡with¡¡po'ses¡¡Pluckt¡¡from¡¡the¡¡damask¡¡cloath¡¡of¡¡Roses¡£¡¡Which¡¡there¡¡continually¡¡doth¡¡stay£»¡¡And¡¡onely¡¡frost¡¡can¡¡take¡¡away£»¡¡Then¡¡wagers¡¡which¡¡hath¡¡most¡¡content¡¡Her¡¡eye£»¡¡eare£»¡¡hand£»¡¡her¡¡gust¡¡or¡¡sent¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Intranc't¡¡Alexis¡¡sees¡¡and¡¡heares£»¡¡As¡¡walking¡¡above¡¡all¡¡the¡¡spheres£º¡¡Knows¡¡and¡¡adores¡¡this£»¡¡and¡¡is¡¡wilde£»¡¡Untill¡¡with¡¡her¡¡he¡¡live¡¡thus¡¡milde¡£¡¡So¡¡that£»¡¡which¡¡to¡¡his¡¡thoughts¡¡he¡¡meant¡¡For¡¡losse¡¡of¡¡her¡¡a¡¡punishment£»¡¡His¡¡armes¡¡hung¡¡up¡¡and¡¡his¡¡sword¡¡broke£»¡¡His¡¡ensignes¡¡folded£»¡¡he¡¡betook¡¡Himself¡¡unto¡¡the¡¡humble¡¡crook¡£¡¡And¡¡for¡¡a¡¡full¡¡reward¡¡of¡¡all£»¡¡She¡¡now¡¡doth¡¡him¡¡her¡¡shepheard¡¡call£»¡¡And¡¡in¡¡a¡¡see¡¡of¡¡flow'rs¡¡install£º¡¡Then¡¡gives¡¡her¡¡faith¡¡immediately£»¡¡Which¡¡he¡¡returns¡¡religiously£»¡¡Both¡¡vowing¡¡in¡¡her¡¡peacefull¡¡cave¡¡To¡¡make¡¡their¡¡bridall¡bed¡¡and¡¡grave¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡the¡¡true¡¡joy¡¡this¡¡pair¡¡conceiv'd£»¡¡Each¡¡from¡¡the¡¡other¡¡first¡¡bereav'd£»¡¡And¡¡then¡¡found£»¡¡after¡¡such¡¡alarmes£»¡¡Fast¡pinion'd¡¡in¡¡each¡¡other's¡¡armes£»¡¡Ye¡¡panting¡¡virgins£»¡¡that¡¡do¡¡meet¡¡Your¡¡loves¡¡within¡¡their¡¡winding¡¡sheet£»¡¡Breathing¡¡and¡¡constant¡¡still¡¡ev'n¡¡there£»¡¡Or¡¡souls¡¡their¡¡bodies¡¡in¡¡yon'¡¡sphere£»¡¡Or¡¡angels£»¡¡men¡¡return'd¡¡from¡¡hell¡¡And¡¡separated¡¡mindescan¡¡tell¡£
¡¡The¡¡punctuation¡¡of¡¡this¡¡piece¡¡is¡¡in¡¡the¡¡original¡¡edition¡¡singularly¡¡corrupt¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡found¡¡it¡¡necessary¡¡to¡¡amend¡¡it¡¡throughout¡£
¡¡The¡¡marigold¡£
¡¡A¡¡flower¡¡so¡¡called¡£
¡¡More¡¡commonly¡¡known¡¡as¡¡THE¡¡GILLIFLOWER¡£
¡¡i¡£e¡£¡¡the¡¡lady¡¡gathers¡¡the¡¡flowers£»¡¡and¡¡binds¡¡them¡¡in¡¡her¡¡hair¡¡with¡¡a¡¡silken¡¡fillet£»¡¡making¡¡of¡¡them¡¡a¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡chaplet¡¡or¡¡crown¡£
¡¡i¡£e¡£¡¡silvery¡¡or¡¡white¡¡milk¡£
¡¡An¡¡uncommon¡¡word£»¡¡signifying¡¡WRINKLED¡£¡¡¡¡Bishop¡¡Hall¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡be£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡exception¡¡of¡¡Lovelace£»¡¡almost¡¡the¡¡only¡¡writer¡¡who¡¡used¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡Compare£»¡¡however£»¡¡the¡¡following¡¡passage£º
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Like¡¡to¡¡a¡¡WRITHEL'D¡¡Carion¡¡I¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨Instead¡¡of¡¡fifty£»¡¡write¡¡her¡¡down¡¡fifteen£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Wearing¡¡her¡¡bought¡¡complexion¡¡in¡¡a¡¡box£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡ev'ry¡¡morn¡¡her¡¡closet¡face¡¡unlocks¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡PLANTAGENET'S¡¡TRAGICALL¡¡STORY£»¡¡by¡¡T¡£¡¡W¡£¡¡1649£»¡¡p¡£¡¡105¡£
¡¡Original¡¡has¡¡PRIZE¡¡THEIR¡£
¡¡The¡¡fish¡¡with¡¡their¡¡silvery¡¡scales¡£
¡¡Fins¡£
¡¡Original¡¡reads¡¡BUT¡¡LOOK¡£
¡¡Original¡¡has¡¡THERE¡£
¡¡i¡£e¡£¡¡condemned¡£
¡¡This¡¡word¡¡does¡¡not¡¡appear¡¡to¡¡have¡¡any¡¡very¡¡exact¡¡meaning¡£¡¡See¡¡Halliwell's¡¡DICTIONARY¡¡OF¡¡ARCHAIC¡¡WORDS£»¡¡art¡£¡¡POSSE£»¡¡and¡¡Worcester's¡¡Dict¡£¡¡IBID£»¡¡&c¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡context¡¡here¡¡requires¡¡TO¡¡TURN¡¡SHARPLY¡¡OR¡¡QUICKLY¡£
¡¡Original¡¡has¡¡SIGHT¡£
¡¡Original¡¡reads¡¡I¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡meaning¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡be£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡crave¡¡that¡¡my¡¡woes¡¡may¡¡be¡¡smothered¡¡in¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡may¡¡be¡¡smothered¡¡in¡¡my¡¡grave¡£¡¨
¡¡Reverence¡£
¡¡i¡£e¡£¡¡in¡¡heaven¡£
¡¡i¡£e¡£¡¡than¡¡among¡¡human¡¡kind¡£
¡¡It¡¡may¡¡be¡¡presumed¡¡that¡¡LUCASTA¡¡had¡¡adopted¡¡the¡¡name¡¡of¡¡CAELIA¡¡during¡¡her¡¡sylvan¡¡retreat¡£
¡¡Impatient¡£
¡¡Tranquil¡¡or¡¡secluded¡£
¡¡¡¡TO¡¡ELLINDA£»¡¡THAT¡¡LATELY¡¡I¡¡HAVE¡¡NOT¡¡WRITTEN¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡£¡¡If¡¡in¡¡me¡¡anger£»¡¡or¡¡disdaine¡¡In¡¡you£»¡¡or¡¡both£»¡¡made¡¡me¡¡refraine¡¡From¡¡th'¡¡noble¡¡intercourse¡¡of¡¡verse£»¡¡That¡¡only¡¡vertuous¡¡thoughts¡¡rehearse£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Then£»¡¡chaste¡¡Ellinda£»¡¡might¡¡you¡¡feare¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡sacred¡¡vowes¡¡that¡¡I¡¡did¡¡sweare¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡II¡£¡¡But¡¡if¡¡alone¡¡some¡¡pious¡¡thought¡¡Me¡¡to¡¡an¡¡inward¡¡sadnesse¡¡brought£»¡¡Thinking¡¡to¡¡breath¡¡your¡¡soule¡¡too¡¡welle£»¡¡My¡¡tongue¡¡was¡¡charmed¡¡with¡¡that¡¡spell£»¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡left¡¡it¡¡£¨since¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡roome¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡voyce¡¡your¡¡worth¡¡enough£©¡¡strooke¡¡dumbe¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡III¡£¡¡So¡¡then¡¡this¡¡silence¡¡doth¡¡reveal¡¡No¡¡thought¡¡of¡¡negligence£»¡¡but¡¡zeal£º¡¡For£»¡¡as¡¡in¡¡adoration£»¡¡This¡¡is¡¡love's¡¡true¡¡devotion£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Children¡¡and¡¡fools¡¡the¡¡words¡¡repeat£»¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡anch'rites¡¡pray¡¡in¡¡tears¡¡and¡¡sweat¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ELLINDA'S¡¡GLOVE¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡SONNET¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡£¡¡Thou¡¡snowy¡¡farme¡¡with¡¡thy¡¡five¡¡tenements£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Tell¡¡thy¡¡white¡¡mistris¡¡here¡¡was¡¡one£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡That¡¡call'd¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡his¡¡dayly¡¡rents£»¡¡But¡¡she¡¡a¡gathering¡¡flowr's¡¡and¡¡hearts¡¡is¡¡gone£»¡¡And¡¡thou¡¡left¡¡voyd¡¡to¡¡rude¡¡possession¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡II¡£¡¡But¡¡grieve¡¡not£»¡¡pretty¡¡Ermin¡¡cabinet£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Thy¡¡alabaster¡¡lady¡¡will¡¡come¡¡home£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡If¡¡not£»¡¡what¡¡tenant¡¡can¡¡there¡¡fit¡¡The¡¡slender¡¡turnings¡¡of¡¡thy¡¡narrow¡¡roome£»¡¡But¡¡must¡¡ejected¡¡be¡¡by¡¡his¡¡owne¡¡dombe£¿
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡III¡£¡¡Then¡¡give¡¡me¡¡leave¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡my¡¡rent¡¡with¡¡thee£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Five¡¡kisses£»¡¡one¡¡unto¡¡a¡¡place£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡though¡¡the¡¡lute's¡¡too¡¡high¡¡for¡¡me£»¡¡Yet¡¡servants£»¡¡knowing¡¡minikin¡¡nor¡¡base£»¡¡Are¡¡still¡¡allow'd¡¡to¡¡fiddle¡¡with¡¡the¡¡case¡£
¡¡i¡£e¡£¡¡the¡¡white¡¡glove¡¡of¡¡the¡¡lady¡¡with¡¡its¡¡five¡¡fingers¡£
¡¡Doom¡£
¡¡A¡¡description¡¡of¡¡musical¡¡pin¡¡attached¡¡to¡¡a¡¡lute¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡only¡¡brought¡¡into¡¡play¡¡by¡¡accomplished¡¡musicians¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡address¡¡of¡¡¡¨The¡¡Country¡¡Suiter¡¡to¡¡his¡¡Love£»¡¨¡¡printed¡¡in¡¡Cotgrave's¡¡WITS¡¡INTERPRETER£»¡¡1662£»¡¡p¡£¡¡119£»¡¡the¡¡man¡¡says£º
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Fair¡¡Wench£¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡court¡¡thy¡¡sprightly¡¡eyes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡With¡¡a¡¡base¡viol¡¡plac'd¡¡betwixt¡¡my¡¡thighs£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡lisp£»¡¡nor¡¡to¡¡a¡¡fiddle¡¡sing£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Nor¡¡run¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡high¡strecht¡¡minikin¡£¡¨
In¡¡Middleton's¡¡FAMILIE¡¡OF¡¡LOVE£»¡¡1608¡¡£¨Works¡¡by¡¡Dyce£»¡¡ii¡£¡¡127£©¡¡there¡¡is¡¡the¡¡following¡¡passage£º
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨GUDGEON¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Ay£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡all¡¡that¡¡forswear¡¡marriage£»¡¡and¡¡can¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡content¡¡with¡¡other¡¡men's¡¡wives¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡GERARDINE¡£¡¡¡¡Of¡¡which¡¡consort¡¡you¡¡two¡¡are¡¡grounds£»¡¡one¡¡touches¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡bass£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡other¡¡tickles¡¡the¡¡minikin¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡BEING¡¡TREATED¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡TO¡¡ELLINDA¡£
¡¡¡¡For¡¡cherries¡¡plenty£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡corans¡¡Enough¡¡for¡¡fifty£»¡¡were¡¡there¡¡more¡¡on's£»¡¡For¡¡elles¡¡of¡¡beere£»¡¡flutes¡¡of¡¡canary£»¡¡That¡¡well¡¡did¡¡wash¡¡downe¡¡pasties¡Mary£»¡¡For¡¡peason£»¡¡chickens£»¡¡sawces¡¡high£»¡¡Pig£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡widdow¡venson¡pye£»¡¡With¡¡certaine¡¡promise¡¡£¨to¡¡your¡¡brother£©¡¡Of¡¡the¡¡virginity¡¡of¡¡another£»¡¡Where¡¡it¡¡is¡¡thought¡¡I¡¡too¡¡may¡¡peepe¡¡in¡¡With¡¡knuckles¡¡far¡¡as¡¡any¡¡deepe¡¡in£»¡¡For¡¡glasses£»¡¡heads£»¡¡hands£»¡¡bellies¡¡full¡¡Of¡¡wine£»¡¡and¡¡loyne¡¡right¡worshipfull£»¡¡Whether¡¡all¡¡of£»¡¡or¡¡more¡¡behinda¡¡Thankes¡¡freest£»¡¡freshest£»¡¡faire¡¡Ellinda¡£¡¡Thankes¡¡for¡¡my¡¡visit¡¡not¡¡disdaining£»¡¡Or¡¡at¡¡the¡¡least¡¡thankes¡¡for¡¡your¡¡feigning£»¡¡For¡¡if¡¡your¡¡mercy¡¡doore¡¡were¡¡lockt¡well£»¡¡I¡¡should¡¡be¡¡justly¡¡soundly¡¡knockt¡well£»¡¡Cause¡¡that¡¡in¡¡dogrell¡¡I¡¡did¡¡mutter¡¡Not¡¡one¡¡rhime¡¡to¡¡you¡¡from¡¡dam¡Rotter¡£
¡¡¡¡Next¡¡beg¡¡I¡¡to¡¡present¡¡my¡¡duty¡¡To¡¡pregnant¡¡sister¡¡in¡¡prime¡¡beauty£»¡¡Whom¡¡well¡¡I¡¡deeme¡¡£¨e're¡¡few¡¡months¡¡elder£©¡¡Will¡¡take¡¡out¡¡Hans¡¡from¡¡pretty¡¡Kelder£»¡¡And¡¡to¡¡the¡¡sweetly¡¡fayre¡¡Mabella£»¡¡A¡¡match¡¡that¡¡vies¡¡with¡¡Arabella£»¡¡In¡¡each¡¡respect¡¡but¡¡the¡¡misfortune£»¡¡Fortune£»¡¡Fate£»¡¡I¡¡thee¡¡importune¡£
¡¡¡¡Nor¡¡must¡¡I¡¡passe¡¡the¡¡lovely¡¡Alice£»¡¡Whose¡¡health¡¡I'd¡¡quaffe¡¡in¡¡golden¡¡chalice£»¡¡But¡¡since¡¡that¡¡Fate¡¡hath¡¡made¡¡me¡¡neuter£»¡¡I¡¡only¡¡can¡¡in¡¡beaker¡¡pewter£º¡¡But¡¡who'd¡¡forget£»¡¡or¡¡yet¡¡left¡¡un¡sung¡¡The¡¡doughty¡¡acts¡¡of¡¡George¡¡the¡¡yong¡son£¿¡¡Who¡¡yesterday¡¡to¡¡save¡¡his¡¡sister¡¡Had¡¡slaine¡¡the¡¡snake£»¡¡had¡¡he¡¡not¡¡mist¡¡her£º¡¡But¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡leave¡¡him£»¡¡'till¡¡a¡¡nag¡¡on¡¡He¡¡gets¡¡to¡¡prosecute¡¡the¡¡dragon£»¡¡And¡¡then¡¡with¡¡helpe¡¡of¡¡sun¡¡and¡¡taper£»¡¡Fill¡¡with¡¡his¡¡deeds¡¡twelve¡¡reames¡¡of¡¡paper£»¡¡That¡¡Amadis£»¡¡Sir¡¡Guy£»¡¡and¡¡Topaz¡¡With¡¡his¡¡fleet¡¡neigher¡¡shall¡¡keep¡¡no¡pace¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡now¡¡to¡¡close¡¡all¡¡I¡¡must¡¡switch¡hard£»¡¡¡¡¡¡£§Your£§¡¡servant¡¡ever£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡LOVELACE¡¡RICHARD¡£
¡¡This¡¡expression¡¡has¡¡reference¡¡to¡¡the¡¡old¡¡practice¡¡of¡¡drinking¡¡beer¡¡and¡¡wine¡¡out¡¡of¡¡very¡¡high¡¡glasses£»¡¡with¡¡divisions¡¡marked¡¡on¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡yard¡¡of¡¡ale¡¡is¡¡even¡¡now¡¡a¡¡well¡¡understood¡¡term£º¡¡nor¡¡is¡¡the¡¡custom¡¡itself¡¡out¡¡of¡¡date£»¡¡since¡¡in¡¡some¡¡parts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡country¡¡one¡¡is¡¡asked¡¡to¡¡take£»¡¡not¡¡a¡¡glass£»¡¡but¡¡A¡¡YARD¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡ell¡¡was¡¡of¡¡course£»¡¡strictly¡¡speaking£»¡¡a¡¡larger¡¡measure¡¡than¡¡a¡¡yard£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡was¡¡often¡¡employed¡¡as¡¡a¡¡mere¡¡synonyme¡¡or¡¡equivalent¡£¡¡¡¡Thus£»¡¡in¡¡MAROCCUS¡¡EXTATICUS£»¡¡1595£»¡¡Bankes¡¡says£º¡¡¡¨Measure£»¡¡Marocco£»¡¡nay£»¡¡nay£»¡¡they¡¡that¡¡take¡¡up¡¡commodities¡¡make¡¡no¡¡difference¡¡for¡¡measure¡¡between¡¡a¡¡Flemish¡¡elle¡¡and¡¡an¡¡English¡¡yard¡£¡¨
¡¡In¡¡the¡¡new¡¡edition¡¡of¡¡Nares¡¡£¨1859£©£»¡¡this¡¡very¡¡passage¡¡is¡¡quoted¡¡to¡¡illustrate¡¡the¡¡meaning¡¡of¡¡the¡¡word£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡defined¡¡rather¡¡vaguely¡¡to¡¡be¡¡A¡¡CASK¡£¡¡¡¡Obviously¡¡the¡¡word¡¡signifies¡¡something¡¡of¡¡the¡¡kind£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡explanation¡¡does¡¡not¡¡at¡¡all¡¡satisfy¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡suspect¡¡that¡¡a¡¡flute¡¡OF¡¡CANARY¡¡was¡¡so¡¡called¡¡from¡¡the¡¡cask¡¡having¡¡several¡¡vent¡holes£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡way¡¡that¡¡the¡¡French¡¡call¡¡a¡¡lamprey¡¡FLEUTE¡¡D'ALEMAN¡¡from¡¡the¡¡fish¡¡having¡¡little¡¡holes¡¡in¡¡the¡¡upper¡¡part¡¡of¡¡its¡¡body¡£
¡¡Forsyth£»¡¡in¡¡his¡¡ANTIQUARY'S¡¡PORTFOLIO£»¡¡1825£»¡¡mentions¡¡certain¡¡¡¨glutton¡feasts£»¡¨¡¡which¡¡used¡¡formerly¡¡to¡¡be¡¡celebrated¡¡periodically¡¡in¡¡honour¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Virgin£»¡¡perhaps¡¡the¡¡pasties¡¡used¡¡on¡¡these¡¡occasions¡¡were¡¡thence¡¡christened¡¡PASTIES¡MARY¡£
¡¡Venison¡¡pies¡¡or¡¡pasties¡¡were¡¡the¡¡most¡¡favourite¡¡dish¡¡in¡¡this¡¡country¡¡in¡¡former¡¡times£»¡¡innumerable¡¡illustrations¡¡might¡¡be¡¡furnished¡¡of¡¡the¡¡high¡¡esteem¡¡in¡¡which¡¡this¡¡description¡¡of¡¡viand¡¡was¡¡held¡¡by¡¡our¡¡ancestors£»¡¡who¡¡regarded¡¡it¡¡as¡¡a¡¡thoroughly¡¡English¡¡luxury¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡anonymous¡¡author¡¡of¡¡HORAE¡¡SUBSECIVAE£»¡¡1620£»¡¡p¡£¡¡38¡¡£¨this¡¡volume¡¡is¡¡supposed¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡written¡¡by¡¡Giles¡¡Brydges£»¡¡Lord¡¡Chandos£©£»¡¡describes¡¡an¡¡affected¡¡Englishman¡¡who¡¡has¡¡been¡¡travelling¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Continent£»¡¡as¡¡¡¨sweating¡¡at¡¡the¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡a¡¡pasty¡¡of¡¡venison£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡as¡¡¡¨swearing¡¡that¡¡the¡¡only¡¡delicacies¡¡be¡¡mushrooms£»¡¡or¡¡CAVIARE£»¡¡or¡¡snayles¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨The¡¡full¡cram'd¡¡dishes¡¡made¡¡the¡¡table¡¡crack£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Gammons¡¡of¡¡bacon£»¡¡brawn£»¡¡and¡¡what¡¡was¡¡chief£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡King¡¡in¡¡all¡¡feasts£»¡¡a¡¡tall¡¡Sir¡¡Loyne¡¡of¡¡BEEF£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Fat¡¡venison¡¡pasties¡¡smoaking£»¡¡'tis¡¡no¡¡fable£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Swans¡¡in¡¡their¡¡broath¡¡came¡¡swimming¡¡to¡¡the¡¡table¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Poems¡¡of¡¡Ben¡¡Johnson¡¡Junior£»¡¡by¡¡W¡£¡¡S¡£¡¡1672£»¡¡p¡£¡¡3¡£
¡¡An¡¡allusion¡¡to¡¡the¡¡scantiness¡¡of¡¡forks¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨And¡¡when¡¡your¡¡justice¡¡of¡¡peace¡¡is¡¡knuckle¡deep¡¡in¡¡goose£»¡¡you¡¡may¡¡without¡¡disparagement¡¡to¡¡your¡¡blood£»¡¡though¡¡you¡¡have¡¡a¡¡lady¡¡to¡¡your¡¡mother£»¡¡fall¡¡very¡¡manfully¡¡to¡¡your¡¡woodcocks¡£¡¨¡¡Decker's¡¡GULS¡¡HORN¡¡BOOK£»¡¡1609£»¡¡ed¡£¡¡Nott£»¡¡p¡£¡¡121¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨Hodge¡£¡¡¡¡Forks£¡¡¡what¡¡be¡¡they£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Mar¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡laudable¡¡use¡¡of¡¡forks£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Brought¡¡into¡¡custom¡¡here£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡are¡¡in¡¡Italy£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡the¡¡sparing¡¡of¡¡napkins¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Jonson's¡¡THE¡¡DEVIL¡¡IS¡¡AN¡¡ASS£»¡¡act¡£¡¡v¡£¡¡scene¡¡4¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨Lovell¡£¡¡¡¡Your¡¡hand£»¡¡good¡¡sir¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Greedy¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡is¡¡a¡¡lord£»¡¡and¡¡some¡¡think¡¡this¡¡a¡¡favour£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡I¡¡had¡¡rather¡¡have¡¡my¡¡hand¡¡in¡¡my¡¡dumpling¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Massinger's¡¡NEW¡¡WAY¡¡TO¡¡PAY¡¡OLD¡¡DEBTS£»¡¡1633¡£
¡¡The¡¡sirloin¡¡of¡¡beef¡£
¡¡Rotterdam¡£
¡¡AMADIS¡¡DE¡¡GAULE¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡translation¡¡of¡¡this¡¡romance¡¡by¡¡Anthony¡¡Munday¡¡and¡¡two¡¡or¡¡three¡¡others£»¡¡whose¡¡assistance¡¡he¡¡obtained£»¡¡made¡¡it¡¡popular¡¡in¡¡England£»¡¡although£»¡¡perhaps¡¡with¡¡the¡¡exception¡¡of¡¡the¡¡portion¡¡executed¡¡by¡¡Munday¡¡himself£»¡¡the¡¡performance¡¡is¡¡beneath¡¡criticism¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡TO¡¡ELLINDA¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡VPON¡¡HIS¡¡LATE¡¡RECOVERY¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡PARADOX¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡£¡¡How¡¡I¡¡grieve¡¡that¡¡I¡¡am¡¡well£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡All¡¡my¡¡health¡¡was¡¡in¡¡my¡¡sicknes£»¡¡Go¡¡then£»¡¡Destiny£»¡¡and¡¡tell£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Very¡¡death¡¡is¡¡in¡¡this¡¡quicknes¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡II¡£¡¡Such¡¡a¡¡fate¡¡rules¡¡over¡¡me