lucasta-第7章
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e want betray; not wrong thy wit。 Did thy worke want a prayse; my barren brain Could not afford it: my attempt were vaine。 It needs no foyle: All that ere writ before; Are foyles to thy faire Poems; and no more。 Then to be lodg'd in the same sheets with thine; May prove disgrace to yours; but grace to mine。 Norris Jephson; Col。
TO MY MUCH LOVED FRIEND; RICHARD LOVELACE Esq。
CARMEN EROTICUM。
Deare Lovelace; I am now about to prove I cannot write a verse; but can write love。 On such a subject as thy booke I coo'd Write books much greater; but not half so good。 But as the humble tenant; that does bring A chicke or egges for's offering; Is tane into the buttry; and does fox Equall with him that gave a stalled oxe: So (since the heart of ev'ry cheerfull giver Makes pounds no more accepted than a stiver); Though som thy prayse in rich stiles sing; I may In stiver…stile write love as well as they。 I write so well that I no criticks feare; For who'le read mine; when as thy booke's so neer; Vnlesse thy selfe? then you shall secure mine From those; and Ile engage my selfe for thine。 They'l do't themselves; this allay you'l take; I love thy book; and yet not for thy sake。 John Jephson; Col。
TO FOX usually means to intoxicate。 To fox oneself is TO GET DRUNK; and to fox a person is TO MAKE HIM DRUNK。 The word in this sense belongs to the cant vocabulary。 But in the present case; fox merely signifies TO FARE or TO FEAST。
A Dutch penny。 It is very likely that this individual had served with the poet in Holland。
Three members of this family; or at least three persons of this name; probably related; figure in the history of the present period; viz。; Colonel John Jephson; apparently a military associate of Lovelace; Norris Jephson; who contributed a copy of verses to LUCASTA; and to the first folio edition of Beaumont and Fletcher's plays; 1647; and William Jephson; whose name occurs among the subscribers to the SOLEMN LEAGUE AND COVENANT; 1643。
TO MY NOBLE AND MOST INGENIOUS FRIEND; COLONEL RICHARD LOVELACE; UPON HIS 〃LUCASTA。〃
So from the pregnant braine of Jove did rise Pallas; the queene of wit and beautious eyes; As faire Lucasta from thy temples flowes; Temples no lesse ingenious then Joves。 Alike in birth; so shall she be in fame; And be immortall to preserve thy Name。
ANOTHER; UPON THE POEMS。
Now; when the wars augment our woes and fears; And the shrill noise of drums oppresse our ears; Now peace and safety from our shores are fled To holes and cavernes to secure their head; Now all the graces from the land are sent; And the nine Muses suffer banishment; Whence spring these raptures? whence this heavenly rime; So calme and even in so harsh a time? Well might that charmer his faire Caelia crowne; And that more polish't Tyterus renowne His Sacarissa; when in groves and bowres They could repose their limbs on beds of flowrs: When wit had prayse; and merit had reward; And every noble spirit did accord To love the Muses; and their priests to raise; And interpale their browes with flourishing bayes; But in a time distracted so to sing; When peace is hurried hence on rages wing; When the fresh bayes are from the Temple torne; And every art and science made a scorne; Then to raise up; by musicke of thy art; Our drooping spirits and our grieved hearts; Then to delight our souls; and to inspire Our breast with pleasure from thy charming lyre; Then to divert our sorrowes by thy straines; Making us quite forget our seven yeers paines In the past wars; unlesse that Orpheus be A sharer in thy glory: for when he Descended downe for his Euridice; He stroke his lute with like admired art; And made the damned to forget their smart。 John Pinchbacke; Col
Many poets have celebrated the charms of a CAELIA; but I apprehend that the writer here intends Carew。
Waller。
Original has IS。
P。 10。 JOHN PINCHBACK; COL'ONEL'。 Pinchback neither is nor was; I believe; a name of common occurrence; and it is just possible that the Colonel may be the very 〃old Jack Pinchbacke〃 mentioned by Sir Nicholas L'Estrange; in his MERRY PASSAGES AND JESTS; of which a selection was given by Mr。 Thoms in his ANECDOTES AND TRADITIONS; 1839。 L'Estrange; it is true; describes the Colonel as a 〃gamester and rufler; daubed with gold lace;〃 but this is not incompatible with the identity between the PINCHBACKE; who figures in LUCASTA; and OLD JACK; who had perhaps not always been 〃a gamester and ruffler;〃 and whose gold lace had; no doubt; once been in better company than that which he seems to have frequented; when L'Estrange knew him。 The 〃daubed gold lace;〃 after all; only corresponds with the picture; which Lovelace himself may have presented in GUNPOWDER ALLEY days。
Villiers Harington; L。C。
TO HIS MUCH HONOURED FRIEND; MR。 RICHARD LOVELACE; ON HIS POEMS。
He that doth paint the beauties of your verse; Must use your pensil; be polite; soft; terse; Forgive that man whose best of art is love; If he no equall master to you prove。 My heart is all my eloquence; and that Speaks sharp affection; when my words fall flat; I reade you like my mistresse; and discry In every line the quicknesse of her eye: Her smoothnesse in each syllable; her grace To marshall ev'ry word in the right place。 It is the excellence and soule of wit; When ev'ry thing is free as well as fit: For metaphors packt up and crowded close Swath minds sweetnes; and display the throws; And; like those chickens hatcht in furnaces; Produce or one limbe more; or one limbe lesse Then nature bids。 Survey such when they write; No clause but's justl'd with an epithite。 So powerfully you draw when you perswade; Passions in you in us are vertues made; Such is the magick of that lawfull shell That where it doth but talke; it doth compell: For no Apelles 'till this time e're drew A Venus to the waste so well as you。 W。 Rudyerd。
Only son of Sir Benjamin Rudyerd; Kt。; known as a poet and a friend of poets; and as a warm advocate of Episcopacy。 See MEMOIRS OF SIR B。 R。; edited by Manning; 1841; 8vo; p。 257。
The world shall now no longer mourne nor vex For th' obliquity of a cross…grain'd sex; Nor beauty swell above her bankes; (and made For ornament) the universe invade So fiercely; that 'tis question'd in our bookes; Whether kils most the Amazon's sword or lookes。 Lucasta in loves game discreetly makes Women and men joyntly to share the stakes; And lets us know; when women scorne; it is Mens hot love makes the antiparisthesis; And a lay lover here such comfort finds As Holy Writ gives to affected minds。 The wilder nymphs; lov's power could not comand; Are by thy almighty numbers brought to hand; And flying Daphnes; caught; amazed vow They never heard Apollo court till now。 'Tis not by force of armes this feat is done; For that would puzzle even the Knight o' th' Sun; But 'tis by pow'r of art; and such a way As Orpheus us'd; when he made fiends obay。 J。 Needler; Hosp。 Grayensis。
A celebrated romance; very frequently referred to by our old writers。 Sir Thomas Overbury; in his CHARACTERS; represents a chambermaid as carried away by the perusal of it into the realms of romance; insomuch that she can barely refrain from forsaking her occupation; and turning lady…errant。 The book is better known under the title of THE MIRROR OF PRINCELY DEEDES AND KNIGHTHOOD; wherein is shewed the worthinesse of the Knight of the Sunne; &c。 It consists of nine parts; which appear to have been published at intervals between 1585 and 1601。
TO HIS NOBLE FRIEND; MR。 RICHARD LOVELACE; UPON HIS POEMS。
SIR; Ovr times are much degenerate from those; Which your sweet Muse; which your fair fortune chose; And as complexions alter with the climes; Our wits have drawne th' infection of our times。 That candid age no other way could tell To be ingenious; but by speaking well。 Who best could prayse; had then the greatest prayse; 'Twas more esteemd to give then wear the bayes。 Modest ambition studi'd only then To honour not her selfe; but worthy men。 These vertues now are banisht out of towne; Our Civill Wars have lost the civicke crowne。 He highest builds; who with most art destroys; And against others fame his owne employs。 I see the envious caterpillar sit On the faire blossome of each growing wit。 The ayre's already tainted with the swarms Of insects; which against you rise in arms。 Word…peckers; paper…rats; book…scorpions; Of wit corrupted the unfashion'd sons。 The barbed censurers begin to looke Like the grim Consistory on thy booke; And on each line cast a reforming eye Severer then the yong presbytery。 Till; when in vaine they have thee all perus'd; You shall for being faultlesse be accus'd。 Some reading your LUCASTA will alledge You wrong'd in her the Houses priviledge; Some that you under sequestration are; Because you write when going to the Warre; And one the book prohibits; because Kent Their first Petition by the Authour sent。 But when the beauteous ladies came to know; That their deare Lovelace was endanger'd so: Lovelace; that thaw'd the most congealed brest; He who lov'd best; and them defended best; Whose hand so rudely grasps the steely brand; Whose hand so gently melts the ladies hand; They all in mutiny; though yet undrest; Sally'd; and would in his defence contest。 And one; the loveliest that was yet e're seen; Thinking that I too of the rout had been; Mine eyes invaded with a female spight (She knew what pain 't would be to lose that sight)。 O no; mistake not; I reply'd: for I In your defence; or in his cause; would dy。 But he; secure of glory and of time; Above their envy or mine aid doth clime。 Him valianst men and fairest nymphs approve; His booke in them finds judgement; with you; love。 Andr。 Marvell
TO COLONEL RICHARD LOVELACE; ON THE PUBLISHING OF HIS INGENIOUS POEMS。
If the desire of glory speak a mind More nobly operative and more refin'd; What vast soule moves thee; or what hero's spirit (Kept in'ts traduction pure) dost thou inherit; That; not contented with one single fame; Dost to a double glory spread thy name; And on thy happy temples safely set Both th' Delphick wreath and civic coronet? Was't not enough for us to know how far Thou couldst in season suffer; act and dare But we must also witnesse; with what height And what Ionick sweetnesse thou canst write; And melt those eager passions; that are Stubborn enough t' enrage the god of war Into a noble love; which may expire In an illustrious pyramid of fire; Which; having gained his due station; may Fix there; and everlasting flames display。 This is the braver path: time soone can smother The dear…bought spoils and tropheis of the other。 How many fiery heroes have there been; Whose triumphs were as so