records of a family of engineers(一个工程师的家庭)-第35章
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This being also his first off…set for the season； every bone of his body felt
sore with preserving a sitting posture while he endeavoured to pass away
the time in reading； as for writing； it was wholly impracticable。 He had
several times entertained thoughts of leaving the station for a few days and
going into Arbroath with the tender till the weather should improve； but as
the artificers had been landed on the rock he was averse to this at the
commencement of the season； knowing also that he would be equally
uneasy in every situation till the first cargo was landed： and he therefore
resolved to continue at his post until this should be effected。
＇Friday； 18th May＇
The wind being now N。W。； the sea was considerably run down； and
this morning at five o'clock the landing…master's crew； thirteen in number；
left the tender； and having now no detention with the landing of artificers；
they proceeded to unmoor the HEDDERWICK praam…boat； and towed her
alongside of the SMEATON： and in the course of the day twenty…three
blocks of stone； three casks of pozzolano； three of sand； three of lime； and
one of Roman cement； together with three bundles of trenails and three of
wedges； were all landed on the rock and raised the top of the building by
means of the tackle suspended from the cross…beam on the middle of the
bridge。 The stones were then moved along the bridge on the waggon to the
building within reach of the balance…crane； with which they were laid in
their respective places on the building。 The masons immediately thereafter
proceeded to bore the trenail…holes into the course below； and otherwise to
complete the one in hand。 When the first stone was to be suspended by
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the balance…crane； the bell on the beacon was rung； and all the artificers
and seamen were collected on the building。 Three hearty cheers were
given while it was lowered into its place； and the steward served round a
glass of rum； when success was drunk to the further progress of the
building。
＇Sunday； 20th May＇
The wind was southerly to…day； but there was much less sea than
yesterday； and the landing…master's crew were enabled to discharge and
land twenty…three pieces of stone and other articles for the work。 The
artificers had completed the laying of the twenty…seventh or first course of
the staircase this morning； and in the evening they finished the boring；
trenailing； wedging； and grouting it with mortar。 At twelve o'clock noon
the beacon…house bell was rung； and all hands were collected on the top of
the building； where prayers were read for the first time on the lighthouse；
which forcibly struck every one； and had； upon the whole； a very
impressive effect。
From the hazardous situation of the beacon…house with regard to fire；
being composed wholly of timber； there was no small risk from accident：
and on this account one of the most steady of the artificers was appointed
to see that the fire of the cooking…house； and the lights in general； were
carefully extinguished at stated hours。
＇Monday； 4th June＇
This being the birthday of our much…revered Sovereign King George
III； now in the fiftieth year of his reign； the shipping of the Lighthouse
service were this morning decorated with colours according to the taste of
their respective captains。 Flags were also hoisted upon the beacon…house
and balance…crane on the top of the building。 At twelve noon a salute
was fired from the tender； when the King's health was drunk； with all the
honours； both on the rock and on board of the shipping。
＇Tuesday； 5th June＇
As the lighthouse advanced in height； the cubical contents of the
stones were less； but they had to be raised to a greater height； and the
walls； being thinner； were less commodious for the necessary machinery
and the artificers employed； which considerably retarded the work。
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Inconvenience was also occasionally experienced from the men dropping
their coats； hats； mallets； and other tools； at high…water； which were
carried away by the tide； and the danger to the people themselves was now
greatly increased。 Had any of them fallen from the beacon or building at
high…water； while the landing… master's crew were generally engaged with
the craft at a distance； it must have rendered the accident doubly painful to
those on the rock； who at this time had no boat； and consequently no
means of rendering immediate and prompt assistance。 In such cases it
would have been too late to have got a boat by signal from the tender。 A
small boat； which could be lowered at pleasure； was therefore suspended
by a pair of davits projected from the cook…house； the keel being about
thirty feet from the rock。 This boat； with its tackle was put under the
charge of James Glen； of whose exertions on the beacon mention has
already been made； and who； having in early life been a seaman； was also
very expert in the management of a boat。 A life…buoy was likewise
suspended from the bridge； to which a coil of line two hundred fathoms in
length was attached； which could be let out to a person falling into the
water； or to the people in the boat； should they not be able to work her
with the oars。
＇Tuesday； 7th June＇
To…day twelve stones were landed on the rock； being the remainder of
the PATRIOT'S cargo； and the artificers built the thirty…ninth course；
consisting of fourteen stones。 The Bell Rock works had now a very busy
appearance； as the lighthouse was daily getting more into form。 Besides
the artificers and their cook； the writer and his servant were also lodged on
the beacon； counting in all twenty…nine； and at low…water the landing…
master's crew； consisting of from twelve to fifteen seamen； were employed
in transporting the building materials； working the landing apparatus on
the rock； and dragging the stone waggons along the railways。
＇Friday； 8th June＇
In the course of this day the weather varied much。 In the morning it
was calm； in the middle part of the day there were light airs of wind from
the south； and in the evening fresh breezes from the east。 The barometer
in the writer's cabin in the beacon…house oscillated from 30 inches to 30。42；
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and the weather was extremely pleasant。 This； in any situation； forms
one of the chief comforts of life； but； as may easily be conceived； it was
doubly so to people stuck； as it were； upon a pinnacle in the middle of the
ocean。
＇Sunday； 10th June＇
One of the praam…boats had been brought to the rock with eleven
stones； notwithstanding the perplexity which attended the getting of those
formerly landed taken up to the building。 Mr。 Peter Logan； the foreman
builder； interposed； and prevented this cargo from being delivered； but the
landing… master's crew were exceedingly averse to this arrangement； from
an idea that 〃ill luck〃 would in future attend the praam； her cargo； and
those who navigated her； from thus reversing her voyage。 It may be
noticed that this was the first instance of a praam…boat having been sent
from the Bell Rock with any part of her cargo on board； and was
considered so uncommon an occurrence that it became a topic of
conversation among the seamen and artificers。
＇Tuesday； 12th June＇
To…day the stones formerly sent from the rock were safely landed；
notwithstanding the augury of the seamen in consequence of their being
sent away two days before。
＇Thursday； 14th June＇
To…day twenty…seven stones and eleven joggle…pieces were landed； part
of which consisted of the forty…seventh course； forming the storeroom
floor。 The builders were at work this morning by four o'clock； in the
hopes of being able to accomplish the laying of the eighteen stones of this
course。 But at eight o'clock in the evening they had still two to lay； and as
the stones of this course were very unwieldy； being six feet in length； they
required much precaution and care both in lifting and laying them。 It was
only on the writer's suggestion to Mr。 Logan that the artificers were
induced to leave off； as they had intended to complete this floor before
going to bed。 The two remaining stones were； however； laid in their
places without mortar when the bell on the beacon was rung； and； all
hands being collected on the top of the building； three hearty cheers were
given on covering the first apartment。 The steward then served out a
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dram to each； when the whole retired to their barrack much fatigued； but
with the anticipation of the most perfect repose even in the 〃hurricane…
house；〃 amidst the dashing seas on the Bell Rock。
While the workmen were at breakfast and dinner it was the writer's
usual practice to spend his time on the walls of the building； which；
notwithstanding the narrowness of the track； nevertheless formed his
principal walk when the rock was under water。 But this afternoon he had
his writing…desk set upon the storeroom floor； when he wrote to Mrs。
Stevenson … certainly the
