the adventure of the second stain-µÚ1ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡SHERLOCK¡¡HOLMES
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡ADVENTURE¡¡OF¡¡THE¡¡SECOND¡¡STAIN
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡Sir¡¡Arthur¡¡Conan¡¡Doyle
¡¡¡¡THE¡¡ADVENTURE¡¡OF¡¡THE¡¡SECOND¡¡STAIN
¡¡¡¡I¡¡had¡¡intended¡¡¡¨The¡¡Adventure¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Abbey¡¡Grange¡¨¡¡to¡¡be¡¡the¡¡last¡¡of
those¡¡exploits¡¡of¡¡my¡¡friend£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Sherlock¡¡Holmes£»¡¡which¡¡I¡¡should
ever¡¡communicate¡¡to¡¡the¡¡public¡£¡¡This¡¡resolution¡¡of¡¡mine¡¡was¡¡not¡¡due¡¡to
any¡¡lack¡¡of¡¡material£»¡¡since¡¡I¡¡have¡¡notes¡¡of¡¡many¡¡hundreds¡¡of¡¡cases
to¡¡which¡¡I¡¡have¡¡never¡¡alluded£»¡¡nor¡¡was¡¡it¡¡caused¡¡by¡¡any¡¡waning
interest¡¡on¡¡the¡¡part¡¡of¡¡my¡¡readers¡¡in¡¡the¡¡singular¡¡personality¡¡and
unique¡¡methods¡¡of¡¡this¡¡remarkable¡¡man¡£¡¡The¡¡real¡¡reason¡¡lay¡¡in¡¡the
reluctance¡¡which¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Holmes¡¡has¡¡shown¡¡to¡¡the¡¡continued¡¡publication
of¡¡his¡¡experiences¡£¡¡So¡¡long¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was¡¡in¡¡actual¡¡professional
practice¡¡the¡¡records¡¡of¡¡his¡¡successes¡¡were¡¡of¡¡some¡¡practical¡¡value
to¡¡him£»¡¡but¡¡since¡¡he¡¡has¡¡definitely¡¡retired¡¡from¡¡London¡¡and¡¡betaken
himself¡¡to¡¡study¡¡and¡¡bee¡farming¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Sussex¡¡Downs£»¡¡notoriety¡¡has
become¡¡hateful¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡has¡¡peremptorily¡¡requested¡¡that¡¡his
wishes¡¡in¡¡this¡¡matter¡¡should¡¡be¡¡strictly¡¡observed¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡only¡¡upon¡¡my
representing¡¡to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡I¡¡had¡¡given¡¡a¡¡promise¡¡that¡¡¡¨The¡¡Adventure
of¡¡the¡¡Second¡¡Stain¡¨¡¡should¡¡be¡¡published¡¡when¡¡the¡¡times¡¡were¡¡ripe£»¡¡and
pointing¡¡out¡¡to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡only¡¡appropriate¡¡that¡¡this¡¡long
series¡¡of¡¡episodes¡¡should¡¡culminate¡¡in¡¡the¡¡most¡¡important
international¡¡case¡¡which¡¡he¡¡has¡¡ever¡¡been¡¡called¡¡upon¡¡to¡¡handle£»
that¡¡I¡¡at¡¡last¡¡succeeded¡¡in¡¡obtaining¡¡his¡¡consent¡¡that¡¡a¡¡carefully
guarded¡¡account¡¡of¡¡the¡¡incident¡¡should¡¡at¡¡last¡¡be¡¡laid¡¡before¡¡the
public¡£¡¡If¡¡in¡¡telling¡¡the¡¡story¡¡I¡¡seem¡¡to¡¡be¡¡somewhat¡¡vague¡¡in¡¡certain
details£»¡¡the¡¡public¡¡will¡¡readily¡¡understand¡¡that¡¡there¡¡is¡¡an¡¡excellent
reason¡¡for¡¡my¡¡reticence¡£
¡¡¡¡It¡¡was£»¡¡then£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡year£»¡¡and¡¡even¡¡in¡¡a¡¡decade£»¡¡that¡¡shall¡¡be
nameless£»¡¡that¡¡upon¡¡one¡¡Tuesday¡¡morning¡¡in¡¡autumn¡¡we¡¡found¡¡two
visitors¡¡of¡¡European¡¡fame¡¡within¡¡the¡¡walls¡¡of¡¡our¡¡humble¡¡room¡¡in¡¡Baker
Street¡£¡¡The¡¡one£»¡¡austere£»¡¡high¡nosed£»¡¡eagle¡eyed£»¡¡and¡¡dominant£»¡¡was
none¡¡other¡¡than¡¡the¡¡illustrious¡¡Lord¡¡Bellinger£»¡¡twice¡¡Premier¡¡of
Britain¡£¡¡The¡¡other£»¡¡dark£»¡¡clear¡cut£»¡¡and¡¡elegant£»¡¡hardly¡¡yet¡¡of¡¡middle
age£»¡¡and¡¡endowed¡¡with¡¡every¡¡beauty¡¡of¡¡body¡¡and¡¡of¡¡mind£»¡¡was¡¡the
Right¡¡Honourable¡¡Trelawney¡¡Hope£»¡¡Secretary¡¡for¡¡European¡¡Affairs£»¡¡and
the¡¡most¡¡rising¡¡statesman¡¡in¡¡the¡¡country¡£¡¡They¡¡sat¡¡side¡¡by¡¡side¡¡upon
our¡¡paper¡littered¡¡settee£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡easy¡¡to¡¡see¡¡from¡¡their¡¡worn
and¡¡anxious¡¡faces¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡business¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡pressing¡¡importance
which¡¡had¡¡brought¡¡them¡£¡¡The¡¡Premier's¡¡thin£»¡¡blue¡veined¡¡hands¡¡were
clasped¡¡tightly¡¡over¡¡the¡¡ivory¡¡head¡¡of¡¡his¡¡umbrella£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡gaunt£»
ascetic¡¡face¡¡looked¡¡gloomily¡¡from¡¡Holmes¡¡to¡¡me¡£¡¡The¡¡European¡¡Secretary
pulled¡¡nervously¡¡at¡¡his¡¡moustache¡¡and¡¡fidgeted¡¡with¡¡the¡¡seals¡¡of¡¡his
watch¡chain¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨When¡¡I¡¡discovered¡¡my¡¡loss£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Holmes£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡at¡¡eight¡¡o'clock
this¡¡morning£»¡¡I¡¡at¡¡once¡¡informed¡¡the¡¡Prime¡¡Minister¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡at¡¡his
suggestion¡¡that¡¡we¡¡have¡¡both¡¡come¡¡to¡¡you¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Have¡¡you¡¡informed¡¡the¡¡police£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨No£»¡¡sir£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡Prime¡¡Minister£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡quick£»¡¡decisive
manner¡¡for¡¡which¡¡he¡¡was¡¡famous¡£¡¡¡¨We¡¡have¡¡not¡¡done¡¡so£»¡¡nor¡¡is¡¡it
possible¡¡that¡¡we¡¡should¡¡do¡¡so¡£¡¡To¡¡inform¡¡the¡¡police¡¡must£»¡¡in¡¡the
long¡¡run£»¡¡mean¡¡to¡¡inform¡¡the¡¡public¡£¡¡This¡¡is¡¡what¡¡we¡¡particularly
desire¡¡to¡¡avoid¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨And¡¡why£»¡¡sir£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¨Because¡¡the¡¡document¡¡in¡¡question¡¡is¡¡of¡¡such¡¡immense¡¡importance
that¡¡its¡¡publication¡¡might¡¡very¡¡easily¡¡¡I¡¡might¡¡almost¡¡say¡¡probably¡
lead¡¡to¡¡European¡¡complications¡¡of¡¡the¡¡utmost¡¡moment¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡not¡¡too
much¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡peace¡¡or¡¡war¡¡may¡¡hang¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡issue¡£¡¡Unless¡¡its
recovery¡¡can¡¡be¡¡attended¡¡with¡¡the¡¡utmost¡¡secrecy£»¡¡then¡¡it¡¡may¡¡as
well¡¡not¡¡be¡¡recovered¡¡at¡¡all£»¡¡for¡¡all¡¡that¡¡is¡¡aimed¡¡at¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who
have¡¡taken¡¡it¡¡is¡¡that¡¡its¡¡contents¡¡should¡¡be¡¡generally¡¡known¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡understand¡£¡¡Now£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Trelawney¡¡Hope£»¡¡I¡¡should¡¡be¡¡much¡¡obliged
if¡¡you¡¡would¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡exactly¡¡the¡¡circumstances¡¡under¡¡which¡¡this
document¡¡disappeared¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¨That¡¡can¡¡be¡¡done¡¡in¡¡a¡¡very¡¡few¡¡words£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Holmes¡£¡¡The¡¡letter¡¡¡for¡¡it
was¡¡a¡¡letter¡¡from¡¡a¡¡foreign¡¡potentate¡¡¡was¡¡received¡¡six¡¡days¡¡ago¡£¡¡It
was¡¡of¡¡such¡¡importance¡¡that¡¡I¡¡have¡¡never¡¡left¡¡it¡¡in¡¡my¡¡safe£»¡¡but
have¡¡taken¡¡it¡¡across¡¡each¡¡evening¡¡to¡¡my¡¡house¡¡in¡¡Whitehall¡¡Terrace£»
and¡¡kept¡¡it¡¡in¡¡my¡¡bedroom¡¡in¡¡a¡¡locked¡¡despatch¡box¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡there
last¡¡night¡£¡¡Of¡¡that¡¡I¡¡am¡¡certain¡£¡¡I¡¡actually¡¡opened¡¡the¡¡box¡¡while¡¡I
was¡¡dressing¡¡for¡¡dinner¡¡and¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡document¡¡inside¡£¡¡This¡¡morning¡¡it
was¡¡gone¡£¡¡The¡¡despatch¡box¡¡had¡¡stood¡¡beside¡¡the¡¡glass¡¡upon¡¡my
dressing¡table¡¡all¡¡night¡£¡¡I¡¡am¡¡a¡¡light¡¡sleeper£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡is¡¡my¡¡wife¡£
We¡¡are¡¡both¡¡prepared¡¡to¡¡swear¡¡that¡¡no¡¡one¡¡could¡¡have¡¡entered¡¡the
room¡¡during¡¡the¡¡night¡£¡¡And¡¡yet¡¡I¡¡repeat¡¡that¡¡the¡¡paper¡¡is¡¡gone¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨What¡¡time¡¡did¡¡you¡¡dine£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Half¡past¡¡seven¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨How¡¡long¡¡was¡¡it¡¡before¡¡you¡¡went¡¡to¡¡bed£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨My¡¡wife¡¡had¡¡gone¡¡to¡¡the¡¡theatre¡£¡¡I¡¡waited¡¡up¡¡for¡¡her¡£¡¡It¡¡was
half¡past¡¡eleven¡¡before¡¡we¡¡went¡¡to¡¡our¡¡room¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Then¡¡for¡¡four¡¡hours¡¡the¡¡despatch¡box¡¡had¡¡lain¡¡unguarded£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨No¡¡one¡¡is¡¡ever¡¡permitted¡¡to¡¡enter¡¡that¡¡room¡¡save¡¡the¡¡house¡maid
in¡¡the¡¡morning£»¡¡and¡¡my¡¡valet£»¡¡or¡¡my¡¡wife's¡¡maid£»¡¡during¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡of
the¡¡day¡£¡¡They¡¡are¡¡both¡¡trusty¡¡servants¡¡who¡¡have¡¡been¡¡with¡¡us¡¡for
some¡¡time¡£¡¡Besides£»¡¡neither¡¡of¡¡them¡¡could¡¡possibly¡¡have¡¡known¡¡that
there¡¡was¡¡anything¡¡more¡¡valuable¡¡than¡¡the¡¡ordinary¡¡departmental¡¡papers
in¡¡my¡¡despatch¡box¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Who¡¡did¡¡know¡¡of¡¡the¡¡existence¡¡of¡¡that¡¡letter£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨No¡¡one¡¡in¡¡the¡¡house¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Surely¡¡your¡¡wife¡¡knew£¿'
¡¡¡¡¡¨No£»¡¡sir¡£¡¡I¡¡had¡¡said¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡my¡¡wife¡¡until¡¡I¡¡missed¡¡the¡¡paper
this¡¡morning¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡The¡¡Premier¡¡nodded¡¡approvingly¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡have¡¡long¡¡known£»¡¡sir£»¡¡how¡¡high¡¡is¡¡your¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡public¡¡duty£»¡¨
said¡¡he¡£¡¡¡¨I¡¡am¡¡convinced¡¡that¡¡in¡¡the¡¡case¡¡of¡¡a¡¡secret¡¡of¡¡this
importance¡¡it¡¡would¡¡rise¡¡superior¡¡to¡¡the¡¡most¡¡intimate¡¡domestic¡¡ties¡£
¡¡¡¡The¡¡European¡¡Secretary¡¡bowed¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨You¡¡do¡¡me¡¡no¡¡more¡¡than¡¡justice£»¡¡sir¡£¡¡Until¡¡this¡¡morning¡¡I¡¡have
never¡¡breathed¡¡one¡¡word¡¡to¡¡my¡¡wife¡¡upon¡¡this¡¡matter¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Could¡¡she¡¡have¡¡guessed£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨No£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Holmes£»¡¡she¡¡could¡¡not¡¡have¡¡guessed¡¡¡nor¡¡could¡¡anyone¡¡have
guessed¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Have¡¡you¡¡lost¡¡any¡¡documents¡¡before£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨No£»¡¡sir¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Who¡¡is¡¡there¡¡in¡¡England¡¡who¡¡did¡¡know¡¡of¡¡the¡¡existence¡¡of¡¡this
letter£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Each¡¡member¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Cabinet¡¡was¡¡informed¡¡of¡¡it¡¡yesterday£»¡¡but¡¡the
pledge¡¡of¡¡secrecy¡¡which¡¡attends¡¡every¡¡Cabinet¡¡meeting¡¡was¡¡increased¡¡by
the¡¡solemn¡¡warning¡¡which¡¡was¡¡given¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Prime¡¡Minister¡£¡¡Good
heavens£»¡¡to¡¡think¡¡that¡¡within¡¡a¡¡few¡¡hours¡¡I¡¡should¡¡myself¡¡have¡¡lost
it£¡¡¨¡¡His¡¡handsome¡¡face¡¡was¡¡distorted¡¡with¡¡a¡¡spasm¡¡of¡¡despair£»¡¡and
his¡¡hands¡¡tore¡¡at¡¡his¡¡hair¡£¡¡For¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡we¡¡caught¡¡a¡¡glimpse¡¡of¡¡the
natural¡¡man£»¡¡impulsive£»¡¡ardent£»¡¡keenly¡¡sensitive¡£¡¡The¡¡next¡¡the
aristocratic¡¡mask¡¡was¡¡replaced£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡gentle¡¡voice¡¡had¡¡returned¡£
¡¨Besides¡¡the¡¡members¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Cabinet¡¡there¡¡are¡¡two£»¡¡or¡¡possibly
three£»¡¡departmental¡¡officials¡¡who¡¡know¡¡of¡¡the¡¡letter¡£¡¡No¡¡one¡¡else¡¡in
England£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Holmes£»¡¡I¡¡assure¡¡you¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨But¡¡abroad£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡no¡¡one¡¡abroad¡¡has¡¡seen¡¡it¡¡save¡¡the¡¡man¡¡who¡¡wrote¡¡it¡£
I¡¡am¡¡well¡¡convinced¡¡that¡¡his¡¡Ministers¡¡¡that¡¡the¡¡usual¡¡official
channels¡¡have¡¡not¡¡been¡¡employed¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡Holmes¡¡considered¡¡for¡¡some¡¡little¡¡time¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨Now£»¡¡sir£»¡¡I¡¡must¡¡ask¡¡you¡¡more¡¡particularly¡¡what¡¡this¡¡document¡¡is£»
and¡¡why¡¡its¡¡disappearance¡¡should¡¡have¡¡such¡¡momentous¡¡consequences£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡The¡¡two¡¡statesmen¡¡exchanged¡¡a¡¡quick¡¡glance¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Premier's
shaggy¡¡eyebrows¡¡gathered¡¡in¡¡a¡¡frown¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨Mr¡£¡¡Holmes£»¡¡the¡¡envelope¡¡is¡¡a¡¡long£»¡¡thin¡¡one¡¡of¡¡pale¡¡blue¡¡colour¡£
There¡¡is¡¡a¡¡seal¡¡of¡¡red¡¡wax¡¡stamped¡¡with¡¡a¡¡crouching¡¡lion¡£¡¡It¡¡is
addressed¡¡in¡¡large£»¡¡bold¡¡handwriting¡¡to¡¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡fear£»¡¡sir£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Holmes£»¡¡¡¨that£»¡¡interesting¡¡and¡¡indeed
essential¡¡as¡¡these¡¡details¡¡are£»¡¡my¡¡inquiries¡¡must¡¡go¡¡more¡¡to¡¡the
root¡¡of¡¡things¡£¡¡What¡¡was¡¡the¡¡letter£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨That¡¡is¡¡a¡¡State¡¡secret¡¡of¡¡the¡¡utmost¡¡importance£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡fear¡¡that
I¡¡cannot¡¡tell¡¡you£»¡¡nor¡¡do¡¡I¡¡see¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡necessary¡£¡¡If¡¡by¡¡the¡¡aid¡¡of
the¡¡powers¡¡which¡¡you¡¡are¡¡said¡¡to¡¡possess¡¡you¡¡can¡¡find¡¡such¡¡an¡¡envelope
as¡¡I¡¡describe¡¡with¡¡its¡¡enclosure£»¡¡you¡¡will¡¡have¡¡deserved¡¡well¡¡of
your¡¡country£»¡¡and¡¡earned¡¡any¡¡reward¡¡which¡¡it¡¡lies¡¡in¡¡our¡¡power¡¡to
bestow¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡Sherlock¡¡Holmes¡¡rose¡¡with¡¡a¡¡smile¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨You¡¡are¡¡two¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡busy¡¡men¡¡in¡¡the¡¡country£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨and
in¡¡my¡¡own¡¡small¡¡way¡¡I¡¡have¡¡also¡¡a¡¡good¡¡many¡¡calls¡¡upon¡¡me¡£¡¡I¡¡regret
exceedingly¡¡that¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡help¡¡you¡¡in¡¡this¡¡matter£»¡¡and¡¡any
continuation¡¡of¡¡this¡¡interview¡¡would¡¡be¡¡a¡¡waste¡¡of¡¡time¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡The¡¡Premier¡¡sprang¡¡to¡¡his¡¡feet¡¡with¡¡that¡¡quick£»¡¡fierce¡¡gleam¡¡of
his¡¡deep¡set¡¡eyes¡¡before¡¡which¡¡a¡¡Cabinet¡¡has¡¡cowered¡£¡¡¡¨I¡¡am¡¡not
accustomed£»¡¡sir£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡began£»¡¡but¡¡mastered¡¡his¡¡anger¡¡and¡¡resumed¡¡his
seat¡£¡¡For¡¡a¡¡minute¡¡or¡¡more¡¡we¡¡all¡¡sat¡¡in¡¡silence¡£¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡old
statesman¡¡shrugged¡¡his¡¡shoulders¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨We¡¡must¡¡accept¡¡your¡¡terms£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Holmes¡£¡¡No¡¡doubt¡¡you¡¡are¡¡right£»
and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡unreasonable¡¡for¡¡us¡¡to¡¡expect¡¡you¡¡to¡¡act¡¡unless¡¡we¡¡give
you¡¡our¡¡entire¡¡confidence¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡agree¡¡with¡¡you£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡younger¡¡statesman¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨Then¡¡I¡¡will¡¡tell¡¡you£»¡¡relying¡¡entirely¡¡upon¡¡your¡¡honour¡¡and¡¡that¡¡of
your¡¡colleague£»¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Watson¡£¡¡I¡¡may¡¡appeal¡¡to¡¡your¡¡patriotism¡¡also£»
for¡¡I¡¡could¡¡not¡¡imagine¡¡a¡¡greater¡¡misfortune¡¡for¡¡the¡¡country¡¡than¡¡that
this¡¡affair¡¡should¡¡come¡¡out¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨You¡¡may¡¡safely¡¡trust¡¡us¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨The¡¡letter£»¡¡then£»¡¡is¡¡from¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡foreign¡¡potentate¡¡who¡¡bas
been¡¡ruffled¡¡by¡¡some¡¡recent¡¡Colonial¡¡developments¡¡of¡¡this¡¡country¡£
It¡¡has¡¡been¡¡written¡¡hurriedly¡¡and¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡own¡¡responsibility
entirely¡£¡¡Inquiries¡¡have¡¡shown¡¡that¡¡his¡¡Ministers¡¡know¡¡nothing¡¡of
the¡¡matter¡£¡¡At¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time¡¡it¡¡is¡¡couched¡¡in¡¡so¡¡unfortunate¡¡a¡¡manner£»
and¡¡certain¡¡phrases¡¡in¡¡it¡¡are¡¡of¡¡so¡¡provocative¡¡a¡¡character£»¡¡that
its¡¡publication¡¡would¡¡undoubtedly¡¡lead¡¡to¡¡a¡¡most¡¡dangerous¡¡state¡¡of
feeling¡¡in¡¡this¡¡country¡£¡¡There¡¡would¡¡be¡¡such¡¡a¡¡ferment£»¡¡sir£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡do
not¡¡hesitate¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡within¡¡a¡¡week¡¡of¡¡the¡¡publication¡¡of¡¡that
letter¡¡this¡¡country¡¡would¡¡be¡¡involved¡¡in¡¡a¡¡great¡¡war¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡Holmes¡¡wrote¡¡a¡¡name¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡slip¡¡of¡¡paper¡¡and¡¡handed¡¡it¡¡to¡¡the
Premier¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨Exactly¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡he¡£¡¡And¡¡it¡¡is¡¡this¡¡letter¡¡¡this¡¡letter¡¡which¡¡may
well¡¡mean¡¡the¡¡expenditure¡¡of¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡millions¡¡and¡¡the¡¡lives¡¡of¡¡a
hundred¡¡thousand¡¡men¡¡¡which¡¡has¡¡become¡¡lost¡¡in¡¡this¡¡unaccountable
fashion¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Have¡¡you¡¡informed¡¡the¡¡sender£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Yes£»¡¡sir£»¡¡a¡¡cipher¡¡telegram¡¡has¡¡been¡¡despatched¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Perhaps¡¡he¡¡desires¡¡the¡¡publication¡¡of¡¡the¡¡letter¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨No£»¡¡sir£»¡¡we¡¡have¡¡strong¡¡reason¡¡to¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡he¡¡already
understands¡¡that¡¡he¡¡has¡¡acted¡¡in¡¡an¡¡indiscreet¡¡and¡¡hot¡headed
manner¡£¡¡It¡¡would¡¡be¡¡a¡¡greater¡¡blow¡¡to¡¡him¡¡and¡¡to¡¡his¡¡country¡¡than¡¡to
us¡¡if¡¡this¡¡letter¡¡were¡¡to¡¡come¡¡out¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨If¡¡this¡¡is¡¡so£»¡¡whose¡¡interest¡¡is¡¡it¡¡that£»¡¡the¡¡letter¡¡should¡¡come
out£¿¡¡Why¡¡should¡¡anyone¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡steal¡¡it¡¡or¡¡to¡¡publish¡¡it£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨There£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Holmes£»¡¡you¡¡take¡¡me¡¡into¡¡regions¡¡of¡¡high¡¡international
politics¡£¡¡But¡¡if¡¡you¡¡consider¡¡the¡¡European¡¡situation¡¡you¡¡will¡¡have
no¡¡difficulty¡¡in¡¡perceiving¡¡the¡¡motive¡£¡¡The¡¡whole¡¡of¡¡Europe¡¡is¡¡an
armed¡¡camp¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡a¡¡double¡¡league¡¡which¡¡makes¡¡a¡¡fair¡¡balance¡¡of
military¡¡power¡£¡¡Great¡¡Britain¡¡holds¡¡the¡¡scales¡£¡¡If¡¡Britain¡¡were¡¡driven
into¡¡war¡¡with¡¡one¡¡confederacy£»¡¡it¡¡would¡¡assure¡¡the¡¡supremacy¡¡of¡¡the
other¡¡confederacy£»¡¡whether¡¡they¡¡joined¡¡in¡¡the¡¡war¡¡or¡¡not¡£¡¡Do¡¡you
follow£¿¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Very¡¡clearly¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡then¡¡the¡¡interest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡enemies¡¡of¡¡this
potentate¡¡