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unconscious comedians-第2章

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of an ex…portress。 With her was a slim little girl; whose eyes;

fringed with black lashes; had lost their innocence and showed great

weariness; her face; of a pretty shape; was fresh and her hair

abundant; her forehead charming but audacious; her bust thin;in

other words; an unripe fruit。



〃That;〃 replied Bixiou; 〃is a rat tied to its mother。〃



〃A rat!what's that?〃



〃That particular rat;〃 said Leon; with a friendly nod to Mademoiselle

Ninette; 〃may perhaps win your suit for you。〃



Gazonal bounded; but Bixiou had held him by the arm ever since they

left the cafe; thinking perhaps that the flush on his face was rather

vivid。



〃That rat; who is just leaving a rehearsal at the Opera…house; is

going home to eat a miserable dinner; and will return about three

o'clock to dress; if she dances in the ballet this eveningas she

will; to…day being Monday。 This rat is already an old rat for she is

thirteen years of age。 Two years from now that creature may be worth

sixty thousand francs; she will be all or nothing; a great danseuse or

a marcheuse; a celebrated person or a vulgar courtesan。 She has worked

hard since she was eight years old。 Such as you see her; she is worn

out with fatigue; she exhausted her body this morning in the dancing…

class; she is just leaving a rehearsal where the evolutions are as

complicated as a Chinese puzzle; and she'll go through them again to…

night。 The rat is one of the primary elements of the Opera; she is to

the leading danseuse what a junior clerk is to a notary。 The rat is

hope。〃



〃Who produces the rat?〃 asked Gazonal。



〃Porters; paupers; actors; dancers;〃 replied Bixiou。 〃Only the lowest

depths of poverty could force a child to subject her feet and joints

to positive torture; to keep herself virtuous out of mere speculation

until she is eighteen years of age; and to live with some horrible old

crone like a beautiful plant in a dressing of manure。 You shall see

now a procession defiling before you; one after the other; of men of

talent; little and great; artists in seed or flower; who are raising

to the glory of France that every…day monument called the Opera; an

assemblage of forces; wills; and forms of genius; nowhere collected as

in Paris。



〃I have already seen the Opera;〃 said Gazonal; with a self…sufficient

air。



〃Yes; from a three…francs…sixty…sous seat among the gods;〃 replied the

landscape painter; 〃just as you have seen Paris in the rue Croix…des…

Petits…Champs; without knowing anything about it。 What did they give

at the Opera when you were there?〃



〃Guillaume Tell。〃



〃Well;〃 said Leon; 〃Matilde's grand DUO must have delighted you。 What

do you suppose that charming singer did when she left the stage?〃



〃Shewell; what?〃



〃She ate two bloody mutton…chops which her servant had ready for her。〃



〃Pooh! nonsense!〃



〃Malibran kept up on brandybut it killed her in the end。 Another

thing! You have seen the ballet; and you'll now see it defiling past

you in its every…day clothes; without knowing that the face of your

lawsuit depends on a pair of those legs。〃



〃My lawsuit!〃



〃See; cousin; here comes what is called a marcheuse。〃



Leon pointed to one of those handsome creatures who at twenty…five

years of age have lived sixty; and whose beauty is so real and so sure

of being cultivated that they make no display of it。 She was tall; and

walked well; with the arrogant look of a dandy; her toilet was

remarkable for its ruinous simplicity。



〃That is Carabine;〃 said Bixiou; who gave her; as did Leon; a slight

nod to which she responded by a smile。



〃There's another who may possibly get your prefect turned out。〃



〃A marcheuse!but what is that?〃



〃A marcheuse is a rat of great beauty whom her mother; real or

fictitious; has sold as soon as it was clear she would become neither

first; second; nor third danseuse; but who prefers the occupation of

coryphee to any other; for the main reason that having spent her youth

in that employment she is unfitted for any other。 She has been

rejected at the minor theatres where they want danseuses; she has not

succeeded in the three towns where ballets are given; she has not had

the money; or perhaps the desire to go to foreign countriesfor

perhaps you don't know that the great school of dancing in Paris

supplies the whole world with male and female dancers。 Thus a rat who

becomes a marcheuse;that is to say; an ordinary figurante in a

ballet;must have some solid attachment which keeps her in Paris:

either a rich man she does not love or a poor man she loves too well。

The one you have just seen pass will probably dress and redress three

times this evening;as a princess; a peasant…girl; a Tyrolese; by

which she will earn about two hundred francs a month。〃



〃She is better dressed than my prefect's wife。〃



〃If you should go to her house;〃 said Bixiou; 〃you would find there a

chamber…maid; a cook; and a man…servant。 She occupies a fine apartment

in the rue Saint…Georges; in short; she is; in proportion to French

fortunes of the present day compared with those of former times; a

relic of the eighteenth century 'opera…girl。' Carabine is a power; at

this moment she governs du Tillet; a banker who is very influential in

the Chamber of Deputies。〃



〃And above these two rounds in the ballet ladder what comes next?〃

asked Gazonal。



〃Look!〃 said his cousin; pointing to an elegant caleche which was

turning at that moment from the boulevard into the rue Grange…

Bateliere; 〃there's one of the leading danseuses whose name on the

posters attracts all Paris。 That woman earns sixty thousand francs a

year and lives like a princess; the price of your manufactory all told

wouldn't suffice to buy you the privilege of bidding her good…morning

a dozen times。〃



〃Do you see;〃 said Bixiou; 〃that young man who is sitting on the front

seat of her carriage? Well; he's a viscount who bears a fine old name;

he's her first gentleman of the bed…chamber; does all her business

with the newspapers; carries messages of peace or war in the morning

to the director of the Opera; and takes charge of the applause which

salutes her as she enters or leaves the stage。〃



〃Well; well; my good friends; that's the finishing touch! I see now

that I knew nothing of the ways of Paris。〃



〃At any rate; you are learning what you can see in ten minutes in the

Passage de l'Opera;〃 said Bixiou。 〃Look there。〃



Two persons; a man and a woman; came out of the Passage at that

moment。 The woman was neither plain nor pretty; but her dress had that

distinction of style and cut and color which reveals an artist; the

man had the air of a singer。



〃There;〃 said Bixiou; 〃is a baritone and a second danseuse。 The

baritone is a man of immense talent; but a baritone voice being only

an accessory to the other parts he scarcely earns what the second

danseuse earns。 The danseuse; who was celebrated before Taglioni and

Ellsler appeared; has preserved to our day some of the old traditions

of the character dance and pantomime。 If the two others had not

revealed in the art of dancing a poetry hitherto unperceived; she

would have been the leading talent; as it is; she is reduced to the

second line。 But for all that; she fingers her thirty thousand francs

a year; and her faithful friend is a peer of France; very influential

in the Chamber。 And see! there's a danseuse of the third order; who;

as a dancer; exists only through the omnipotence of a newspaper。 If

her engagement were not renewed the ministry would have one more

journalistic enemy on its back。 The corps de ballet is a great power;

consequently it is considered better form in the upper ranks of

dandyism and politics to have relations with dance than with song。 In

the stalls; where the habitues of the Opera congregate; the saying

'Monsieur is all for singing' is a form of ridicule。〃



A short man with a common face; quite simply dressed; passed them at

this moment。



〃There's the other half of the Opera receiptsthat man who just went

by; the tenor。 There is no longer any play; poem; music; or

representation of any kind possible unless some celebrated tenor can

reach a certain note。 The tenor is love; he is the Voice that touches

the heart; that vibrates in the soul; and his value is reckoned at a

much higher salary than that of a minister。 One hundred thousand

francs for a throat; one hundred thousand francs for a couple of

ankle…bones;those are the two financial scourges of the Opera。〃



〃I am amazed;〃 said Gazonal; 〃at the hundreds of thousands of francs

walking about here。〃



〃We'll amaze you a good deal more; my dear cousin;〃 said Leon de Lora。

〃We'll take Paris as an artist takes his violoncello; and show you how

it is played;in short; how people amuse themselves in Paris。〃



〃It is a kaleidoscope with a circumference of twenty miles;〃 cried

Gazonal。



〃Before piloting monsieur about; I have to see Gaillard;〃 said Bixiou。



〃But we can use Gaillard for the cousin;〃 replied Leon。



〃What sort of machine is that?〃 asked Gazonal。



〃He isn't a machine; he is a machinist。 Gaillard is a friend of ours

who has ended a miscellaneous career by becoming the editor of a

newspaper; and whose character and finances are governed by movements

comparable to those of the tides。 Gaillard can contribute to make you

win your lawsuit〃



〃It is lost。〃



〃That's the very moment to win it;〃 replied Bixiou。



When they reached Theodore Gaillard's abode; which was now in the rue

de Menars; the valet ushered the three friends into a boudoir and

asked them to wait; as monsieur was in secret conference。



〃With whom?〃 asked Bixiou。



〃With a man who is selling him the incarceration of an UNSEIZABLE

debtor;〃 replied a handsome woman who now appeared in a charming

morning toilet。



〃In that case; my dear Suzanne;〃 said Bixiou; 〃I am certain we may go

in。〃



〃Oh! what a beautiful creature!〃 said Gazonal。



〃That is Madame Gaillard;〃 replied Leon de Lora; speaking low into his

cousin's ear。 〃She is the most humble…minded woman in Paris; for she

had the public and has contented herself with a husband。〃



〃What is your will; messeigneurs?〃 said the facetious editor; seeing

his two friends and imitating Frederic Lemaitre。



Theodore Gaillard; formerly a wit; had ended by becoming a stupid man

in consequence of remaining constantly in one centre;a moral

phenomenon frequently to be observed in Paris。 His principal method of

conversation consisted in sowing his speeches with sayings taken from

plays then in vogue and pronounced in imitation of well…known actors。



〃We have come to blague;〃 said Leon。



〃'Again; young men'〃 (Odry in the Saltimbauques)。



〃Well; this time; we've got him; sure;〃 said Gaillard's other visitor;

apparently by way of conclusion。



〃ARE you sure of it; pere Frome

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