life of francis marion(¸¥ÀÊÎ÷Ë¿¡¤ÂíÀûÎÌ´«)-µÚ11ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
energy¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡fallen¡¡¡¡¡¡patriot¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Two¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡gallant¡¡¡¡¡¡officers£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Capt¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Henry¡¡
Mouzon¡¡and¡¡his¡¡Lieut¡£¡¡Joseph¡¡Scott£»¡¡were£»¡¡by¡¡their¡¡wounds£»¡¡rendered¡¡unfit¡¡
for¡¡further¡¡service¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Many¡¡of¡¡the¡¡enemy¡¡had¡¡been¡¡lately¡¡companions¡¡in¡¡arms¡¡with¡¡Marion£»¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡short¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡joined¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡again£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡behaved¡¡¡¡¡¡well¡¡¡¡¡¡afterwards¡£¡¡As¡¡
many¡¡of¡¡his¡¡party¡¡had¡¡left¡¡their¡¡families¡¡in¡¡much¡¡distress£»¡¡the¡¡general¡¡gave¡¡
them¡¡¡¡¡¡leave¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡go¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡homes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡appointed¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡meet¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡
Snow's¡¡¡¡¡¡island£»¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Pedee¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡¡¡delayed¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡long£»¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡began¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡
despair¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡coming£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡proposed¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡few¡¡¡¡¡¡officers£»¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡
him£»¡¡to¡¡abandon¡¡South¡¡Carolina£»¡¡and¡¡join¡¡Gen¡£¡¡Greene£»¡¡at¡¡Charlotte¡£¡¡But¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡40¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡41¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Life¡¡of¡¡Marion¡£¡¡
Col¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Hugh¡¡¡¡¡¡Horry£»¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡bosom¡¡¡¡¡¡friend£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡partook¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡
confidence¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡man£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡prevailed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡upon¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡remain¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡
services¡¡of¡¡Col¡£¡¡Hugh¡¡Horry£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡field£»¡¡were¡¡certainly¡¡highly¡¡meritorious£»¡¡
but¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡never¡¡¡¡¡¡rendered¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡country¡¡¡¡more¡¡effectual¡¡¡¡¡¡aid¡¡than¡¡by¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡act¡¡of¡¡
friendly¡¡persuasion¡£¡¡The¡¡militia¡¡at¡¡length¡¡came¡¡in¡£¡¡The¡¡general¡¡soon¡¡after£»¡¡
marched¡¡up¡¡into¡¡Williamsburgh£»¡¡and¡¡gained¡¡reinforcements¡¡daily¡£¡¡His¡¡first¡¡
intention¡¡was¡¡to¡¡chastise¡¡Harrison£»¡¡on¡¡Lynch's¡¡creek£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡moving¡¡
up¡¡for¡¡that¡¡purpose£»¡¡but¡¡hearing¡¡that¡¡Col¡£¡¡Tynes¡¡had¡¡summoned¡¡the¡¡people¡¡
of¡¡¡¡¡¡Salem£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡fork¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Black¡¡¡¡¡¡river£»¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡do¡¡¡¡¡¡duty¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡majesty's¡¡
subjects£»¡¡he¡¡instantly¡¡resolved¡¡to¡¡break¡¡up¡¡the¡¡party£»¡¡before¡¡its¡¡newly¡¡made¡¡
converts¡¡should¡¡become¡¡confirmed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡principles¡¡they¡¡had¡¡unwillingly¡¡
adopted¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Tynes¡¡¡¡¡¡lay¡¡¡¡¡¡encamped¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡Tarcote£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡fork¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Black¡¡¡¡¡¡river£»¡¡
much¡¡¡¡¡¡off¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡guard£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Gen¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Marion¡¡¡¡¡¡crossing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡lower¡¡¡¡¡¡ford¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡
northern¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡branch¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡river£»¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡Nelson's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡plantation£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡marched¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
surprised¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡night¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡rout¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡universal£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡attended£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡
Tarcote¡¡swamp¡¡was¡¡near£»¡¡with¡¡more¡¡dismay¡¡than¡¡slaughter¡£¡¡Gen¡£¡¡Marion¡¡
lost¡¡not¡¡a¡¡man£»¡¡some¡¡tories¡¡were¡¡killed£»¡¡and¡¡among¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡Capt¡£¡¡Amos¡¡
Gaskens£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡man¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡noted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡before¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡war¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡petty¡¡¡¡larceny£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡after¡¡¡¡it¡¡
commenced£»¡¡for¡¡plundering¡¡under¡¡Major¡¡Wemyss¡£¡¡The¡¡most¡¡of¡¡Tynes'¡¡men£»¡¡
soon¡¡after¡¡joined¡¡Gen¡£¡¡Marion£»¡¡and¡¡fought¡¡bravely¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡next¡¡¡¡¡¡enemy¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Gen¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Marion¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡proceeded¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡encounter¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
renowned¡¡Col¡£¡¡Tarleton¡£¡¡Hearing¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡left¡¡Charleston£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡had¡¡
been¡¡for¡¡some¡¡time¡¡past¡¡confined¡¡with¡¡a¡¡fever£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡to¡¡cross¡¡at¡¡
Nelson's¡¡ferry¡¡with¡¡a¡¡body¡¡of¡¡cavalry£»¡¡Gen¡£¡¡Marion¡¡lay¡¡in¡¡wait¡¡for¡¡him£»¡¡in¡¡
the¡¡river¡¡swamp£»¡¡a¡¡part¡¡of¡¡two¡¡days¡£¡¡£¨Nov¡£¡¡1780¡££©¡¡He¡¡had¡¡cut¡¡bushes£»¡¡and¡¡
planted¡¡them¡¡on¡¡the¡¡road¡¡side¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a¡¡manner¡¡as¡¡would¡¡have¡¡ensured¡¡him¡¡
a¡¡deadly¡¡fire¡£¡¡But¡¡in¡¡the¡¡evening¡¡of¡¡the¡¡second¡¡day£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡informed¡¡that¡¡
Tarleton¡¡had¡¡passed¡¡before¡¡he¡¡had¡¡arrived¡¡on¡¡his¡¡way¡¡to¡¡Camden£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡
general¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡immediately¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡commenced¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡march¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡road¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡same¡¡
direction¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡night¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡stopped¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡wood£»¡¡¡¡¡¡near¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Charles¡¡
Richardson¡¡now¡¡lives£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡about¡¡to¡¡encamp£»¡¡but¡¡seeing¡¡a¡¡great¡¡light¡¡
towards¡¡Gen¡£¡¡Richardson's¡¡plantation£»¡¡he¡¡concluded¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡the¡¡houses¡¡
of¡¡the¡¡plantation¡¡on¡¡fire£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡Tarleton¡¡was¡¡there¡£¡¡While¡¡deliberating¡¡
what¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡done£»¡¡Col¡£¡¡Richard¡¡Richardson¡¡came¡¡in£»¡¡and¡¡informed¡¡him¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡41¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡42¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Life¡¡of¡¡Marion¡£¡¡
the¡¡enemy¡¡was¡¡there£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡least¡¡double¡¡his¡¡number£»¡¡with¡¡two¡¡field¡¡pieces£»¡¡
and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡discovered¡¡that¡¡one¡¡of¡¡his¡¡men¡¡had¡¡deserted¡¡to¡¡them¡£¡¡Finding¡¡
Tarleton¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡guide£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡position¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡unsafe£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Marion¡¡
immediately¡¡¡¡¡¡retreated£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡crossing¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Woodyard£»¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡tremendous¡¡
swamp£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡¡¡¡¡profound¡¡¡¡¡¡darkness£»*¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡never¡¡¡¡¡¡stopped¡¡¡¡¡¡till¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡
passed¡¡¡¡¡¡Richbourgh's¡¡¡¡¡¡mill¡¡¡¡¡¡dam£»¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡Jack's¡¡¡¡¡¡creek£»¡¡¡¡¡¡distant¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡six¡¡¡¡¡¡miles¡£¡¡
Having¡¡now¡¡a¡¡mill¡¡pond¡¡and¡¡miry¡¡swamp¡¡between¡¡him¡¡and¡¡the¡¡enemy£»¡¡and¡¡
the¡¡command¡¡of¡¡a¡¡narrow¡¡pass£»¡¡the¡¡first¡¡words¡¡the¡¡general¡¡was¡¡heard¡¡to¡¡
say¡¡were£»¡¡¡¨Now¡¡we¡¡are¡¡safe£¡¡¨¡¡As¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡Tarleton¡¡received¡¡intelligence¡¡of¡¡
Gen¡£¡¡Marion's¡¡position£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡got¡¡a¡¡guide£»¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡to¡¡make¡¡sure¡¡of¡¡
his¡¡¡¡¡¡prey£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡commenced¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡march£º¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡led¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡silence¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡spot¡¡
which¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡contemplated¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡another¡¡¡¡¡¡scene¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡slaughter£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡intended¡¡
victim¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡flown¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡¡¡pursued¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Woodyard£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡pass¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡
night¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡next¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡morning¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Marion£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡knowing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡vigilance¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡foe£»¡¡
decamped¡¡betimes£»¡¡and¡¡pursuing¡¡his¡¡route¡¡down¡¡Black¡¡river£»¡¡for¡¡thirty¡five¡¡
miles£»¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡woods£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡swamps¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡bogs£»¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡road£»¡¡
encamped¡¡the¡¡following¡¡night¡¡on¡¡advantageous¡¡ground£»¡¡at¡¡Benbow's¡¡ferry£»¡¡
now¡¡Lowry's¡¡bridge£»¡¡about¡¡ten¡¡miles¡¡above¡¡Kingstree£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡east¡¡side¡¡of¡¡
Black¡¡river¡£¡¡In¡¡a¡¡partisan¡¡warfare¡¡this¡¡position¡¡was¡¡the¡¡best¡¡that¡¡could¡¡have¡¡
been¡¡taken¡£¡¡He¡¡could¡¡now¡¡defend¡¡himself£»¡¡first¡¡at¡¡Black¡¡river¡¡itself£»¡¡and¡¡
after¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡three¡¡¡¡¡¡difficult¡¡¡¡¡¡passes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡swamps£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡rear£»¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡within¡¡¡¡¡¡ten¡¡
miles£»¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡side¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡river£»¡¡¡¡¡¡before¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡reached¡¡¡¡¡¡Kingstree£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
direct¡¡road¡¡to¡¡that¡¡place£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡west£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡but¡¡the¡¡one¡¡defile¡¡at¡¡the¡¡
river£»¡¡besides¡¡the¡¡possibility¡¡of¡¡being¡¡overtaken¡¡before¡¡he¡¡reached¡¡it¡£¡¡Here¡¡
then¡¡Marion¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡stand£»¡¡and¡¡felled¡¡trees¡¡across¡¡the¡¡road¡¡
to¡¡¡¡¡¡impede¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡enemy¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡On¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡morning¡¡¡¡¡¡after¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡retreat£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Tarleton¡¡¡¡¡¡found¡¡
Marion's¡¡trail¡¡across¡¡the¡¡Woodyard£»¡¡but¡¡went¡¡round¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡pursued£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡
says£»¡¡¡¨for¡¡seven¡¡hours£»¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡swamps¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡defiles¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡¡¡fact¡¡he¡¡pursued¡¡
about¡¡twenty¡five¡¡miles£»¡¡when¡¡arriving¡¡at¡¡Ox¡¡swamp£»**¡¡which¡¡was¡¡wide¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡miry£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡without¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡road¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡pass¡¡¡¡¡¡it£»¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡desisted£»¡¡¡¡¡¡saying¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡men£»¡¡
¡¨Come¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡boys£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡let¡¡¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡¡¡go¡¡¡¡¡¡back£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡soon¡¡¡¡¡¡find¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡game¡¡¡¡¡¡cock£»¡¡
£¨meaning¡¡Sumter£©¡¡but¡¡as¡¡for¡¡this¡¡dd¡¡~old¡¡fox~£»¡¡the¡¡devil¡¡himself¡¡could¡¡
not¡¡catch¡¡him¡£¡¨¡¡After¡¡this£»¡¡the¡¡two¡¡generals¡¡were¡¡thus¡¡characterized¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡
amusing¡¡to¡¡read¡¡Tarleton's¡¡pompous¡¡account¡¡of¡¡this¡¡pursuit¡£¡¡He¡¡insinuates¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡42¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡43¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Life¡¡of¡¡Marion¡£¡¡
that¡¡¡¡¡¡Marion's¡¡¡¡¡¡sole¡¡¡¡¡¡view¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡save¡¡¡¡¡¡himself£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡Tarleton¡¡¡¡¡¡stopped¡¡¡¡¡¡ten¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡
twelve¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡miles¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡short¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Benbow's£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡might¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡heard¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
preparations¡¡made¡¡there¡¡to¡¡receive¡¡him¡£¡¡For¡¡the¡¡same¡¡distance¡¡Marion¡¡had¡¡
been¡¡skirting¡¡the¡¡south¡¡branch¡¡of¡¡Black¡¡river£»¡¡and¡¡could¡¡at¡¡any¡¡time£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡
few¡¡minutes£»¡¡have¡¡plunged¡¡into¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡no¡¡regular¡¡body¡¡of¡¡cavalry¡¡could¡¡
have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡followed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Had¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Tarleton¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡proceeded¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡jaded¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡horses¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡
Benbow's£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡have¡¡exposed¡¡his¡¡force¡¡to¡¡such¡¡sharp¡¡shooting¡¡as¡¡he¡¡
had¡¡not¡¡yet¡¡experienced£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡in¡¡a¡¡place¡¡where¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡have¡¡acted¡¡
either¡¡with¡¡his¡¡artillery¡¡or¡¡cavalry¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡*¡¡Darkness¡¡visible¡£¡¡**¡¡This¡¡Ox¡¡swamp¡¡is¡¡twenty¡three¡¡miles¡¡above¡¡
Kingstree£»¡¡another¡¡mentioned¡¡hereafter£»¡¡is¡¡thirteen¡¡miles¡¡below¡£¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡On¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡expedition£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Tarleton¡¡¡¡¡¡burnt¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡house£»¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡houses£»¡¡¡¡¡¡corn¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
fodder£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡great¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cattle£»¡¡hogs¡¡and¡¡poultry£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡estate¡¡of¡¡Gen¡£¡¡
Richardson¡£¡¡The¡¡general¡¡had¡¡been¡¡active¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Americans£»¡¡but¡¡was¡¡now¡¡
dead£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡British¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡leader£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡civilized¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡times£»¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡widow¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
children¡¡suffer¡¡for¡¡the¡¡deeds¡¡of¡¡the¡¡husband¡¡and¡¡parent£»¡¡after¡¡the¡¡manner¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡East£»¡¡and¡¡coast¡¡of¡¡Barbary¡£¡¡What¡¡added¡¡to¡¡the¡¡cruel¡¡nature¡¡of¡¡the¡¡act£»¡¡
was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡¡¡dined¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡house£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡helped¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡himself¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡
abundant¡¡good¡¡cheer¡¡it¡¡afforded¡£¡¡But¡¡we¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡before¡¡the¡¡manner¡¡in¡¡
which¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡requited¡¡¡¡¡¡hospitality¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡generally¡¡¡¡observed¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡Tarleton¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
his¡¡corps£»¡¡that¡¡they¡¡not¡¡only¡¡exercised¡¡more¡¡acts¡¡of¡¡cruelty¡¡than¡¡any¡¡one¡¡in¡¡
the¡¡British¡¡army£»¡¡but¡¡also¡¡carried¡¡further¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡depredation¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡wise¡¡¡¡¡¡policy¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Gen¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Marion¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡hitherto¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡keep¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡
party£»¡¡as¡¡yet¡¡but¡¡small£»¡¡constantly¡¡in¡¡motion£»¡¡and¡¡thus¡¡to¡¡multiply¡¡it£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡
view¡¡of¡¡the¡¡enemy£»¡¡and¡¡immediately¡¡to¡¡strike¡¡at¡¡all¡¡other¡¡parties¡¡preparing¡¡
to¡¡¡¡¡¡join¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Had¡¡¡¡¡¡parties¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡country¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡suffered¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡incorporate¡¡
with¡¡the¡¡British£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡unite¡¡in¡¡their¡¡principles¡¡and¡¡views£»¡¡the¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡a¡¡
dereliction¡¡of¡¡duty£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡punishment¡¡expected¡¡to¡¡await¡¡it£»¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡the¡¡
pride¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡opinion£»¡¡¡¡¡¡usually¡¡¡¡¡¡attending¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡new¡¡¡¡¡¡conversion£»¡¡¡¡¡¡might¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡kept¡¡
them¡¡firm¡¡in¡¡their¡¡apostacy¡£¡¡Of¡¡a¡¡truth£»¡¡Gen¡£¡¡Marion¡¡made¡¡many¡¡converts¡¡
to¡¡the¡¡cause¡¡of¡¡his¡¡country¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Many¡¡from¡¡¡¡inclination¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡principle¡¡¡¡felt¡¡a¡¡strong¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡join¡¡¡¡¡¡him£»¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡again¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡reconcile¡¡¡¡¡¡themselves¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡cause¡¡they¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡¡¡¡¡adopted¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡deserted¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡utmost¡¡¡¡¡¡reluctance£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡became¡¡¡¡¡¡confirmed¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡43¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡44¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Life¡¡of¡¡Marion¡£¡¡
views£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡apparent¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡abilities¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡successes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡others¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡felt¡¡¡¡the¡¡
suddenness¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡unexpected¡¡¡¡¡¡severity¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡midnight¡¡¡¡¡¡blows£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡thought¡¡
the¡¡step¡¡of¡¡uniting¡¡with¡¡him¡¡would¡¡be¡¡the¡¡most¡¡prudent¡¡or¡¡politic¡£¡¡From¡¡
the¡¡operation¡¡of¡¡both¡¡sentiments£»¡¡the¡¡people¡¡of¡¡that¡¡tract¡¡of¡¡country£»¡¡on¡¡a¡¡
line£»¡¡stretching¡¡from¡¡Camden¡¡across¡¡to¡¡the¡¡mouth¡¡of¡¡Black¡¡creek£»¡¡on¡¡Pedee£»¡¡
including¡¡generally¡¡both¡¡banks¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Wateree£»¡¡Santee¡¡and¡¡Pedee£»¡¡down¡¡to¡¡
the¡¡¡¡¡¡sea¡¡¡¡¡¡coast£»¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨excepting¡¡¡¡¡¡Harrison's¡¡¡¡¡¡party¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡Lynch's¡¡¡¡¡¡creek£©¡¡
either¡¡ready¡¡or¡¡preparing¡¡to¡¡join¡¡Gen¡£¡¡Marion¡£¡¡Many¡¡had¡¡already¡¡served¡¡
under¡¡him£»¡¡within¡¡the¡¡lines¡¡of¡¡the¡¡British¡¡or¡¡tories£»¡¡and¡¡submitted¡¡to¡¡all¡¡the¡¡
subsequent¡¡losses£»¡¡which¡¡although¡¡the¡¡more¡¡to¡¡their¡¡credit£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡now¡¡much¡¡
to¡¡be¡¡regretted£»¡¡that¡¡they¡¡cannot¡¡be¡¡particularized¡£¡¡As¡¡to¡¡the¡¡people¡¡of¡¡old¡¡
Cheraw¡¡¡¡¡¡district£»¡¡¡¡¡¡above¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡line¡¡¡¡¡¡designated£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡especially¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Pedee£»¡¡
they¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡under¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡leader¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Gen¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Thomas£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡waging¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡
exterminating¡¡warfare¡¡with¡¡the¡¡tories¡¡on¡¡their¡¡borders£»¡¡which¡¡still¡¡remains£»¡¡
and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡more¡¡than¡¡probable¡¡ever¡¡will¡¡remain£»¡¡unrecorded¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡From¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Benbow's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ferry£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Gen¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Marion's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡¡¡expedition¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡planned¡¡
a