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The¡¡Man¡¡From¡¡Glengarry

by¡¡Ralph¡¡Connor


A¡¡TALE¡¡OF¡¡THE¡¡OTTAWA







DEDICATION

TO¡¡THE¡¡MEN¡¡OF¡¡GLENGARRY¡¡WHO¡¡IN¡¡PATIENCE£»¡¡IN¡¡COURAGE¡¡AND¡¡IN¡¡THE¡¡FEAR
OF¡¡GOD¡¡ARE¡¡HELPING¡¡TO¡¡BUILD¡¡THE¡¡EMPIRE¡¡OF¡¡THE¡¡CANADIAN¡¡WEST¡¡THIS
BOOK¡¡IS¡¡HUMBLY¡¡DEDICATED




PREFACE


The¡¡solid¡¡forests¡¡of¡¡Glengarry¡¡have¡¡vanished£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡the¡¡forests
the¡¡men¡¡who¡¡conquered¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡manner¡¡of¡¡life¡¡and¡¡the¡¡type¡¡of
character¡¡to¡¡be¡¡seen¡¡in¡¡those¡¡early¡¡days¡¡have¡¡gone¡¡too£»¡¡and
forever¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡purpose¡¡of¡¡this¡¡book¡¡to¡¡so¡¡picture
these¡¡men¡¡and¡¡their¡¡times¡¡that¡¡they¡¡may¡¡not¡¡drop¡¡quite¡¡out¡¡of¡¡mind¡£
The¡¡men¡¡are¡¡worth¡¡remembering¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡carried¡¡the¡¡marks¡¡of¡¡their
blood¡¡in¡¡their¡¡fierce¡¡passions£»¡¡their¡¡courage£»¡¡their¡¡loyalty£»¡¡and
of¡¡the¡¡forest¡¡in¡¡their¡¡patience£»¡¡their¡¡resourcefulness£»¡¡their¡¡self¡­
reliance¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡deeper¡¡than¡¡all£»¡¡the¡¡mark¡¡that¡¡reached¡¡down¡¡to¡¡their
hearts'¡¡core¡¡was¡¡that¡¡of¡¡their¡¡faith£»¡¡for¡¡in¡¡them¡¡dwelt¡¡the¡¡fear¡¡of
God¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡religion¡¡may¡¡have¡¡been¡¡narrow£»¡¡but¡¡no¡¡narrower¡¡than¡¡the
moulds¡¡of¡¡their¡¡lives¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡the¡¡biggest¡¡thing¡¡in¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡may
have¡¡taken¡¡a¡¡somber¡¡hue¡¡from¡¡their¡¡gloomy¡¡forests£»¡¡but¡¡by¡¡reason¡¡of
a¡¡sweet£»¡¡gracious¡¡presence¡¡dwelling¡¡among¡¡them¡¡it¡¡grew¡¡in¡¡grace¡¡and
sweetness¡¡day¡¡by¡¡day¡£

In¡¡the¡¡Canada¡¡beyond¡¡the¡¡Lakes£»¡¡where¡¡men¡¡are¡¡making¡¡empire£»¡¡the
sons¡¡of¡¡these¡¡Glengarry¡¡men¡¡are¡¡found¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡there¡¡such¡¡men¡¡are
needed¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡not¡¡wealth£»¡¡not¡¡enterprise£»¡¡not¡¡energy£»¡¡can¡¡build¡¡a
nation¡¡into¡¡sure¡¡greatness£»¡¡but¡¡men£»¡¡and¡¡only¡¡men¡¡with¡¡the¡¡fear¡¡of
God¡¡in¡¡their¡¡hearts£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡no¡¡other¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡to¡¡make¡¡this¡¡clear¡¡is
also¡¡a¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡purpose¡¡of¡¡this¡¡book¡£




CONTENTS


CHAPTER

I¡¡¡¡THE¡¡OPEN¡¡RIVER

II¡¡¡¡VENGEANCE¡¡IS¡¡MINE

III¡¡¡¡THE¡¡MANSE¡¡IN¡¡THE¡¡BUSH

IV¡¡¡¡THE¡¡RIDE¡¡FOR¡¡LIFE

V¡¡¡¡FORGIVE¡¡US¡¡OUR¡¡DEBTS

VI¡¡¡¡A¡¡NEW¡¡FRIEND

VII¡¡¡¡MAIMIE

VIII¡¡¡¡THE¡¡SUGARING¡­OFF

IX¡¡¡¡A¡¡SABBATH¡¡DAY'S¡¡WORK

X¡¡¡¡THE¡¡HOME¡­COMING¡¡OF¡¡THE¡¡SHANTYMEN

XI¡¡¡¡THE¡¡WAKE

XII¡¡¡¡SEED¡­TIME

XIII¡¡¡¡THE¡¡LOGGING¡¡BEE

XIV¡¡¡¡SHE¡¡WILL¡¡NOT¡¡FORGET

XV¡¡¡¡THE¡¡REVIVAL

XVI¡¡¡¡AND¡¡THE¡¡GLORY

XVII¡¡¡¡LENOIR'S¡¡NEW¡¡MASTER

XVIII¡¡¡¡HE¡¡IS¡¡NOT¡¡OF¡¡MY¡¡KIND

XIX¡¡¡¡ONE¡¡GAME¡¡AT¡¡A¡¡TIME

XX¡¡¡¡HER¡¡CLINGING¡¡ARMS

XXI¡¡¡¡I¡¡WILL¡¡REMEMBER

XXII¡¡¡¡FORGET¡¡THAT¡¡I¡¡LOVED¡¡YOU

XXIII¡¡¡¡A¡¡GOOD£»¡¡TRUE¡¡FRIEND

XXIV¡¡¡¡THE¡¡WEST

XXV¡¡¡¡GLENGARRY¡¡FOREVER




THE¡¡MAN¡¡FROM¡¡GLENGARRY


CHAPTER¡¡I

THE¡¡OPEN¡¡RIVER


The¡¡winter¡¡had¡¡broken¡¡early¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Scotch¡¡River¡¡was¡¡running¡¡ice¡­
free¡¡and¡¡full¡¡from¡¡bank¡¡to¡¡bank¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡still¡¡snow¡¡in¡¡the
woods£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡good¡¡sleighing¡¡and¡¡open¡¡rivers¡¡every¡¡day¡¡was¡¡golden
to¡¡the¡¡lumbermen¡¡who¡¡had¡¡stuff¡¡to¡¡get¡¡down¡¡to¡¡the¡¡big¡¡water¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡day
gained¡¡now¡¡might¡¡save¡¡weeks¡¡at¡¡a¡¡chute¡¡farther¡¡down£»¡¡where¡¡the
rafts¡¡would¡¡crowd¡¡one¡¡another¡¡and¡¡strive¡¡for¡¡right¡¡of¡¡way¡£

Dan¡¡Murphy¡¡was¡¡mightily¡¡pleased¡¡with¡¡himself¡¡and¡¡with¡¡the¡¡bit¡¡of
the¡¡world¡¡about¡¡him£»¡¡for¡¡there¡¡lay¡¡his¡¡winter's¡¡cut¡¡of¡¡logs¡¡in¡¡the
river¡¡below¡¡him¡¡snug¡¡and¡¡secure¡¡and¡¡held¡¡tight¡¡by¡¡a¡¡boom¡¡across¡¡the
mouth£»¡¡just¡¡where¡¡it¡¡flowed¡¡into¡¡the¡¡Nation¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡a¡¡few¡¡days¡¡he
would¡¡have¡¡his¡¡crib¡¡made£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡outfit¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡start¡¡for¡¡the
Ottawa¡¡mills¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡sure¡¡to¡¡be¡¡ahead¡¡of¡¡the¡¡big¡¡timber¡¡rafts¡¡that
took¡¡up¡¡so¡¡much¡¡space£»¡¡and¡¡whose¡¡crews¡¡with¡¡unbearable¡¡effrontery
considered¡¡themselves¡¡the¡¡aristocrats¡¡of¡¡the¡¡river¡£

Yes£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡a¡¡pleasant¡¡and¡¡satisfying¡¡sight£»¡¡some¡¡three¡¡solid¡¡miles
of¡¡logs¡¡boomed¡¡at¡¡the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡the¡¡big¡¡water¡£¡¡¡¡Suddenly¡¡Murphy
turned¡¡his¡¡face¡¡up¡¡the¡¡river¡£

¡¨What's¡¡that¡¡now£»¡¡d'ye¡¡think£»¡¡LeNware£¿¡¨¡¡he¡¡asked¡£

LeNoir£»¡¡or¡¡¡¨LeNware£»¡¨¡¡as¡¡they¡¡all¡¡called¡¡it¡¡in¡¡that¡¡country£»¡¡was
Dan¡¡Murphy's¡¡foreman£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡he¡¡himself¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨for¡¡haxe£»¡¡for¡¡hit
£¨eat£©£»¡¡for¡¡fight¡¡de¡¡boss¡¡on¡¡de¡¡reever¡¡Hottawa£¡¡¡by¡¡Gar£¡¡¨¡¡¡¡Louis
LeNoir¡¡was¡¡a¡¡French¡­Canadian£»¡¡handsome£»¡¡active£»¡¡hardy£»¡¡and
powerfully¡¡built¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡come¡¡from¡¡the¡¡New¡¡Brunswick¡¡woods¡¡some
three¡¡years¡¡ago£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡wrought¡¡and¡¡fought¡¡his¡¡way£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡thought£»
against¡¡all¡¡rivals¡¡to¡¡the¡¡proud¡¡position¡¡of¡¡¡¨boss¡¡on¡¡de¡¡reever£»¡¨
the¡¡topmost¡¡pinnacle¡¡of¡¡a¡¡lumberman's¡¡ambition¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡something
to¡¡see¡¡LeNoir¡¡¡¨run¡¡a¡¡log¡¨¡¡across¡¡the¡¡river¡¡and¡¡back£»¡¡that¡¡is£»¡¡he
would¡¡balance¡¡himself¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡floating¡¡log£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡spinning¡¡it
round£»¡¡would¡¡send¡¡it¡¡whither¡¡he¡¡would¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡Murphy's¡¡question¡¡LeNoir
stood¡¡listening¡¡with¡¡bent¡¡head¡¡and¡¡open¡¡mouth¡£¡¡¡¡Down¡¡the¡¡river¡¡came
the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡singing¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Don¡­no¡¡me£¡¡¡¡¡Ah¡¡oui£¡¡¡be¡¡dam£¡¡¡¡¡Das¡¡Macdonald
gang¡¡for¡¡sure£¡¡¡¡¡De¡¡men¡¡from¡¡Glengarrie£»¡¡les¡¡diables£¡¡¡¡¡Dey¡¡not¡¡hout
de¡¡reever¡¡yet¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡His¡¡boss¡¡went¡¡off¡¡into¡¡a¡¡volley¡¡of¡¡oaths

¡¨They'll¡¡be¡¡wanting¡¡the¡¡river¡¡now£»¡¡an'¡¡they're¡¡divils¡¡to¡¡fight¡£¡¨

¡¨We¡¡give¡¡em¡¡de¡¡full¡¡belly£»¡¡heh£¿¡¡¡¡Bon£¡¡¨¡¡said¡¡LeNoir£»¡¡throwing¡¡back
his¡¡head¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡only¡¡unconquered¡¡rival¡¡on¡¡the¡¡river¡¡was¡¡the¡¡boss¡¡of
the¡¡Macdonald¡¡gang¡£


¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Ho¡¡ro£»¡¡mo¡¡nighean¡¡donn¡¡bhoidheach£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Hi¡­ri£»¡¡mo¡¡nighean¡¡donn¡¡bhoidheach£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Mo¡¡chaileag£»¡¡laghach£»¡¡bhoidheach£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Cha¡¡phosainn¡¡ach¡¡thu¡£


Down¡¡the¡¡river¡¡came¡¡the¡¡strong£»¡¡clear¡¡chorus¡¡of¡¡men's¡¡voices£»¡¡and
soon¡¡a¡¡¡¨pointer¡¨¡¡pulled¡¡by¡¡six¡¡stalwart¡¡men¡¡with¡¡a¡¡lad¡¡in¡¡the¡¡stern
swung¡¡round¡¡the¡¡bend¡¡into¡¡view¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡single¡¡voice¡¡took¡¡up¡¡the¡¡song


¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡'S¡¡ann¡¡tha¡¡mo¡¡run's¡¡na¡¡beanntaibh£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Far¡¡bheil¡¡mo¡¡ribhinn¡¡ghreannar£»
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Mar¡¡ros¡¡am¡¡fasach¡¡shamhraidh
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡An¡¡gleann¡¡fad¡¡o¡¡shuil¡£


After¡¡the¡¡verse¡¡the¡¡full¡¡chorus¡¡broke¡¡forth¡¡again


¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Ho¡¡ro£»¡¡mo¡¡nighean£»¡¡etc¡£


Swiftly¡¡the¡¡pointer¡¡shot¡¡down¡¡the¡¡current£»¡¡the¡¡swaying¡¡bodies¡¡and
swinging¡¡oars¡¡in¡¡perfect¡¡rhythm¡¡with¡¡the¡¡song¡¡that¡¡rose¡¡and¡¡fell
with¡¡melancholy¡¡but¡¡musical¡¡cadence¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡men¡¡on¡¡the¡¡high¡¡bank
stood¡¡looking¡¡down¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡approaching¡¡singers¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨You¡¡know¡¡dem
fellers£¿¡¨¡¡said¡¡LeNoir¡£¡¡¡¡Murphy¡¡nodded¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Ivery¡¡divil¡¡iv¡¡thimBig
Mack¡¡Cameron£»¡¡Dannie¡¡Ross£»¡¡Finlay¡¡Campbellthe¡¡redheaded¡¡onethe
next¡¡I¡¡don't¡¡know£»¡¡and¡¡yes£¡¡¡be¡¡dad£¡¡¡there's¡¡that¡¡blanked¡¡Yankee£»
Yankee¡¡Jim£»¡¡they¡¡call¡¡him£»¡¡an'¡¡bad¡¡luck¡¡till¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡divil¡¡will
have¡¡to¡¡take¡¡the¡¡poker¡¡till¡¡him£»¡¡for¡¡he'll¡¡bate¡¡him¡¡wid¡¡his¡¡fists£»
and¡¡so¡¡he¡¡willand¡¡that¡¡big¡¡black¡¡divil¡¡is¡¡Black¡¡Hugh£»¡¡the¡¡brother
iv¡¡the¡¡boss¡¡Macdonald¡£¡¡¡¡He'll¡¡be¡¡up¡¡in¡¡the¡¡camp¡¡beyant£»¡¡and¡¡a
mighty¡¡lucky¡¡thing¡¡for¡¡you£»¡¡LeNoir£»¡¡he¡¡is¡£¡¨

¡¨Bah£¡¡¨¡¡spat¡¡LeNoir£»¡¡¡¨Dat¡¡beeg¡¡Macdonald¡¡I¡¡mak¡¡heem¡¡run¡¡like¡¡one
leetle¡¡sheep£»¡¡one¡¡tam¡¡at¡¡de¡¡long¡¡Sault£»¡¡bah£¡¡¡¡¡No¡¡good£¡¡¨¡¡¡¡LeNoir's
contempt¡¡for¡¡Macdonald¡¡was¡¡genuine¡¡and¡¡complete¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡two¡¡years¡¡he
had¡¡tried¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡the¡¡boss¡¡Macdonald£»¡¡but¡¡his¡¡rival¡¡had¡¡always
avoided¡¡him¡£

Meantime£»¡¡the¡¡pointer¡¡came¡¡swinging¡¡along¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡it¡¡turned¡¡the¡¡point
the¡¡boy¡¡uttered¡¡an¡¡exclamation¡¨Look¡¡there£¡¡¨¡¡¡¡The¡¡song¡¡and¡¡the
rowing¡¡stopped¡¡abruptly£»¡¡the¡¡big£»¡¡dark¡¡man¡¡stood¡¡up¡¡and¡¡gazed¡¡down
the¡¡river£»¡¡packed¡¡from¡¡bank¡¡to¡¡bank¡¡with¡¡the¡¡brown¡¡saw¡­logs£»¡¡deep
curses¡¡broke¡¡from¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡he¡¡caught¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡the¡¡men¡¡on¡¡the
bank¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡word¡¡of¡¡command¡¡and¡¡the¡¡pointer¡¡shot¡¡into¡¡the¡¡shore£»¡¡and
the¡¡next¡¡moment¡¡Macdonald¡¡Dubh£»¡¡or¡¡Black¡¡Hugh£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was¡¡sometimes
called£»¡¡followed¡¡by¡¡his¡¡men£»¡¡was¡¡climbing¡¡up¡¡the¡¡steep¡¡bank¡£

¡¨What¡¡the¡¡blank£»¡¡blank£»¡¡do¡¡these¡¡logs¡¡mean£»¡¡Murphy£¿¡¨¡¡he¡¡demanded£»
without¡¡pause¡¡for¡¡salutation¡£

¡¨Tis¡¡a¡¡foine¡¡avenin'¡¡Misther¡¡Macdonald£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Murphy£»¡¡blandly
offering¡¡his¡¡hand£»¡¡¡¨an'¡¡Hiven¡¡bliss¡¡ye¡£¡¨

Macdonald¡¡checked¡¡himself¡¡with¡¡an¡¡effort¡¡and¡¡reluctantly¡¡shook
hands¡¡with¡¡Murphy¡¡and¡¡LeNoir£»¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡slightly¡¡knew¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨It¡¡is¡¡a¡¡fery
goot¡¡evening£»¡¡indeed£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡in¡¡as¡¡quiet¡¡a¡¡voice¡¡as¡¡he¡¡could
command£»¡¡¡¨but¡¡I¡¡am¡¡inquiring¡¡about¡¡these¡¡logs¡£¡¨

¡¨Shure£»¡¡an'¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡dhry¡¡night£»¡¡and¡¡onpolite¡¡to¡¡kape¡¡yez¡¡talking
here¡£¡¡¡¡Come¡¡in¡¡wid¡¡yez£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡much¡¡against¡¡his¡¡will¡¡Black¡¡Hugh
followed¡¡Murphy¡¡to¡¡the¡¡tavern£»¡¡the¡¡most¡¡pretentious¡¡of¡¡a¡¡group¡¡of
log¡¡buildingsonce¡¡a¡¡lumber¡¡campwhich¡¡stood¡¡back¡¡a¡¡little
distance¡¡from¡¡the¡¡river£»¡¡and¡¡about¡¡which¡¡Murphy's¡¡men£»¡¡some¡¡sixty
of¡¡them£»¡¡were¡¡now¡¡camped¡£

The¡¡tavern¡¡was¡¡full¡¡of¡¡Murphy's¡¡gang£»¡¡a¡¡motley¡¡crew£»¡¡mostly¡¡French
Canadians¡¡and¡¡Irish£»¡¡just¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡woods¡¡and¡¡ready¡¡for¡¡any
devilment¡¡that¡¡promised¡¡excitement¡£¡¡¡¡Most¡¡of¡¡them¡¡knew¡¡by¡¡sight£»
and¡¡all¡¡by¡¡reputation£»¡¡Macdonald¡¡and¡¡his¡¡gang£»¡¡for¡¡from¡¡the
farthest¡¡reaches¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Ottawa¡¡down¡¡the¡¡St¡£¡¡Lawrence¡¡to¡¡Quebec¡¡the
Macdonald¡¡gang¡¡of¡¡Glengarry¡¡men¡¡was¡¡famous¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡came£»¡¡most¡¡of
them£»¡¡from¡¡that¡¡strip¡¡of¡¡country¡¡running¡¡back¡¡from¡¡the¡¡St¡£¡¡Lawrence
through¡¡Glengarry¡¡County£»¡¡known¡¡as¡¡the¡¡Indian¡¡Landsonce¡¡an¡¡Indian
reservation¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡sons¡¡of¡¡the¡¡men¡¡who¡¡had¡¡come¡¡from¡¡the
highlands¡¡and¡¡islands¡¡of¡¡Scotland¡¡in¡¡the¡¡early¡¡years¡¡of¡¡the¡¡last
century¡£¡¡¡¡Driven¡¡from¡¡homes¡¡in¡¡the¡¡land¡¡of¡¡their¡¡fathers£»¡¡they¡¡had
set¡¡themselves¡¡with¡¡indomitable¡¡faith¡¡and¡¡courage¡¡to¡¡hew¡¡from¡¡the£»
solid¡¡forest£»¡¡homes¡¡for¡¡themselves¡¡and¡¡their¡¡children¡¡that¡¡none
might¡¡take¡¡from¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡These¡¡pioneers¡¡were¡¡bound¡¡together¡¡by¡¡ties
of¡¡blood£»¡¡but¡¡also¡¡by¡¡bonds¡¡stronger¡¡than¡¡those¡¡of¡¡blood¡£¡¡¡¡Their
loneliness£»¡¡their¡¡triumphs£»¡¡their¡¡sorrows£»¡¡born¡¡of¡¡their¡¡common
life¡­long¡¡conflict¡¡with¡¡the¡¡forest¡¡and¡¡its¡¡fierce¡¡beasts£»¡¡knit¡¡them
in¡¡bonds¡¡close¡¡and¡¡enduring¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡sons¡¡born¡¡to¡¡them¡¡and¡¡reared¡¡in
the¡¡heart¡¡of¡¡the¡¡pine¡¡forests¡¡grew¡¡up¡¡to¡¡witness¡¡that¡¡heroic
struggle¡¡with¡¡stern¡¡nature¡¡and¡¡to¡¡take¡¡their¡¡part¡¡in¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡And
mighty¡¡men¡¡they¡¡were¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡life¡¡bred¡¡in¡¡them¡¡hardiness¡¡of¡¡frame£»
alertness¡¡of¡¡sense£»¡¡readiness¡¡of¡¡resource£»¡¡endurance£»¡¡superb¡¡self¡­
reliance£»¡¡a¡¡courage¡¡that¡¡grew¡¡with¡¡peril£»¡¡and¡¡withal¡¡a¡¡certain
wildness¡¡which¡¡at¡¡times¡¡deepened¡¡into¡¡ferocity¡£¡¡¡¡By¡¡their¡¡fathers
the¡¡forest¡¡was¡¡dreaded¡¡and¡¡hated£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡sons£»¡¡with¡¡rifles¡¡in
hand£»¡¡trod¡¡its¡¡pathless¡¡stretches¡¡without¡¡fear£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡their
broad¡­axes¡¡they¡¡took¡¡toll¡¡of¡¡their¡¡ancient¡¡foe¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡while¡¡in
spring¡¡and¡¡summer¡¡they¡¡farmed¡¡their¡¡narrow¡¡fields£»¡¡and¡¡rescued¡¡new
lands¡¡from¡¡the¡¡brule£»¡¡in¡¡winter¡¡they¡¡sought¡¡the¡¡forest£»¡¡and¡¡back¡¡on
their¡¡own¡¡farms¡¡or¡¡in¡¡¡¨the¡¡shanties¡¨¡¡they¡¡cut¡¡sawlogs£»¡¡or¡¡made
square¡¡timber£»¡¡their¡¡only¡¡source¡¡of¡¡wealth¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡shanty¡¡life¡¡of¡¡the
early¡¡fifties¡¡of¡¡last¡¡century¡¡was¡¡not¡¡the¡¡luxurious¡¡thing¡¡of¡¡to¡­
day¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡full¡¡of¡¡privation£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡men¡¡were¡¡poorly¡¡housed¡¡and
fed£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡peril£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡making¡¡of¡¡the¡¡timber¡¡and¡¡the¡¡getting¡¡it
down¡¡the¡¡smaller¡¡rivers¡¡to¡¡the¡¡big¡¡water¡¡was¡¡a¡¡work¡¡of¡¡hardship¡¡and
danger¡£¡¡¡¡Remote¡¡from¡¡the¡¡restraints¡¡of¡¡law¡¡and¡¡of¡¡society£»¡¡and
living¡¡in¡¡wild¡¡surroundings¡¡and¡¡in¡¡hourly¡¡touch¡¡with¡¡danger£»¡¡small
wonder¡¡that¡¡often¡¡the¡¡shanty¡­men¡¡were¡¡wild¡¡and¡¡reckless¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡that
many¡¡a¡¡poor¡¡fellow¡¡in¡¡a¡¡single¡¡wild¡¡carouse¡¡in¡¡Quebec£»¡¡or¡¡more
frequently¡¡in¡¡some¡¡river¡¡town£»¡¡would¡¡fling¡¡into¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡sharks
and¡¡harlots¡¡and¡¡tavern¡­keepers£»¡¡with¡¡whom¡¡the¡¡bosses¡¡were¡¡sometimes
in¡¡league£»¡¡the¡¡earnings¡¡of¡¡his¡¡long¡¡winter's¡¡work£»¡¡and¡¡would¡¡wake
to¡¡find¡¡himself¡¡sick¡¡and¡¡penniless£»¡¡far¡¡from¡¡home¡¡and¡¡broken¡¡in
spirit¡£

Of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡shanty¡­men¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Ottawa¡¡the¡¡men¡¡of¡¡Glengarry£»¡¡and¡¡of
Glengarry¡¡men¡¡Macdonald's¡¡gang¡¡were¡¡easily¡¡first£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡gang
Donald¡¡Bhain¡¡Macdonald£»¡¡or¡¡Macdonald¡¡More£»¡¡or¡¡the¡¡Big¡¡Macdonald£»
for¡¡he¡¡was¡¡variously¡¡known£»¡¡was¡¡not¡¡only¡¡the¡¡¡¨boss¡¨¡¡but¡¡best¡¡and
chief¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡none¡¡like¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡giant¡¡in¡¡size¡¡and¡¡strength£»¡¡a
prince¡¡of¡¡broad¡­axe¡¡men£»¡¡at¡¡home¡¡in¡¡the¡¡woods£»¡¡sure¡­footed¡¡and
daring¡¡on¡¡the¡¡water£»¡¡free¡¡with¡¡his¡¡wages£»¡¡and¡¡always¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡drink
with¡¡friend¡¡or¡¡fight¡¡with¡¡foe£»¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡river¡¡admired£»¡¡feared£»¡¡or
hated¡¡him£»¡¡while¡¡his¡¡own¡¡men¡¡followed¡¡him¡¡into¡¡the¡¡woods£»¡¡on¡¡to¡¡a
jam£»¡¡or¡¡into¡¡a¡¡fight¡¡with¡¡equal¡¡joyousness¡¡and¡¡devotion¡£¡¡¡¡Fighting
was¡¡like¡¡wine¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡fight¡¡was¡¡worth¡¡while£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡went
into¡¡the¡¡fights¡¡his¡¡admirers¡¡were¡¡always¡¡arranging¡¡for¡¡him¡¡with¡¡the
easiest¡¡good

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