memoir of fleeming jenkin-µÚ8ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
dictionaries£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡to¡¡lament¡¡this¡¡circumstance£»¡¡nor¡¡how¡¡much¡¡of¡¡
that¡¡later¡¡life¡¡he¡¡was¡¡to¡¡spend¡¡acquiring£»¡¡with¡¡infinite¡¡toil£»¡¡a¡¡
shadow¡¡of¡¡what¡¡he¡¡might¡¡then¡¡have¡¡got¡¡with¡¡ease¡¡and¡¡fully¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡if¡¡
his¡¡Genoese¡¡education¡¡was¡¡in¡¡this¡¡particular¡¡imperfect£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡
fortunate¡¡in¡¡the¡¡branches¡¡that¡¡more¡¡immediately¡¡touched¡¡on¡¡his¡¡
career¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡physical¡¡laboratory¡¡was¡¡the¡¡best¡¡mounted¡¡in¡¡Italy¡£¡¡¡¡
Bancalari£»¡¡the¡¡professor¡¡of¡¡natural¡¡philosophy£»¡¡was¡¡famous¡¡in¡¡his¡¡
day£»¡¡by¡¡what¡¡seems¡¡even¡¡an¡¡odd¡¡coincidence£»¡¡he¡¡went¡¡deeply¡¡into¡¡
electromagnetism£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡principally¡¡in¡¡that¡¡subject¡¡that¡¡
Signor¡¡Flaminio£»¡¡questioned¡¡in¡¡Latin¡¡and¡¡answering¡¡in¡¡Italian£»¡¡
passed¡¡his¡¡Master¡¡of¡¡Arts¡¡degree¡¡with¡¡first¡class¡¡honours¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡he¡¡
had¡¡secured¡¡the¡¡notice¡¡of¡¡his¡¡teachers£»¡¡one¡¡circumstance¡¡
sufficiently¡¡proves¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡philosophical¡¡society¡¡was¡¡started¡¡under¡¡the¡¡
presidency¡¡of¡¡Mamiani£»¡¡'one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡examiners¡¡and¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡leaders¡¡
of¡¡the¡¡Moderate¡¡party'£»¡¡and¡¡out¡¡of¡¡five¡¡promising¡¡students¡¡brought¡¡
forward¡¡by¡¡the¡¡professors¡¡to¡¡attend¡¡the¡¡sittings¡¡and¡¡present¡¡
essays£»¡¡Signor¡¡Flaminio¡¡was¡¡one¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡find¡¡that¡¡he¡¡ever¡¡read¡¡
an¡¡essay£»¡¡and¡¡indeed¡¡I¡¡think¡¡his¡¡hands¡¡were¡¡otherwise¡¡too¡¡full¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡
found¡¡his¡¡fellow¡students¡¡'not¡¡such¡¡a¡¡bad¡¡set¡¡of¡¡chaps£»'¡¡and¡¡
preferred¡¡the¡¡Piedmontese¡¡before¡¡the¡¡Genoese£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡suspect¡¡he¡¡
mixed¡¡not¡¡very¡¡freely¡¡with¡¡either¡£¡¡¡¡Not¡¡only¡¡were¡¡his¡¡days¡¡filled¡¡
with¡¡university¡¡work£»¡¡but¡¡his¡¡spare¡¡hours¡¡were¡¡fully¡¡dedicated¡¡to¡¡
the¡¡arts¡¡under¡¡the¡¡eye¡¡of¡¡a¡¡beloved¡¡task¡mistress¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡worked¡¡hard¡¡
and¡¡well¡¡in¡¡the¡¡art¡¡school£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡obtained¡¡a¡¡silver¡¡medal¡¡'for¡¡a¡¡
couple¡¡of¡¡legs¡¡the¡¡size¡¡of¡¡life¡¡drawn¡¡from¡¡one¡¡of¡¡Raphael's¡¡
cartoons¡£'¡¡¡¡His¡¡holidays¡¡were¡¡spent¡¡in¡¡sketching£»¡¡his¡¡evenings£»¡¡
when¡¡they¡¡were¡¡free£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡theatre¡£¡¡¡¡Here¡¡at¡¡the¡¡opera¡¡he¡¡
discovered¡¡besides¡¡a¡¡taste¡¡for¡¡a¡¡new¡¡art£»¡¡the¡¡art¡¡of¡¡music£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡
was£»¡¡he¡¡wrote£»¡¡'as¡¡if¡¡he¡¡had¡¡found¡¡out¡¡a¡¡heaven¡¡on¡¡earth¡£'¡¡¡¡'I¡¡am¡¡
so¡¡anxious¡¡that¡¡whatever¡¡he¡¡professes¡¡to¡¡know£»¡¡he¡¡should¡¡really¡¡
perfectly¡¡possess£»'¡¡his¡¡mother¡¡wrote£»¡¡'that¡¡I¡¡spare¡¡no¡¡pains'£»¡¡
neither¡¡to¡¡him¡¡nor¡¡to¡¡myself£»¡¡she¡¡might¡¡have¡¡added¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡so¡¡when¡¡he¡¡
begged¡¡to¡¡be¡¡allowed¡¡to¡¡learn¡¡the¡¡piano£»¡¡she¡¡started¡¡him¡¡with¡¡
characteristic¡¡barbarity¡¡on¡¡the¡¡scales£»¡¡and¡¡heard¡¡in¡¡consequence¡¡
'heart¡rending¡¡groans'¡¡and¡¡saw¡¡'anguished¡¡claspings¡¡of¡¡hands'¡¡as¡¡he¡¡
lost¡¡his¡¡way¡¡among¡¡their¡¡arid¡¡intricacies¡£
In¡¡this¡¡picture¡¡of¡¡the¡¡lad¡¡at¡¡the¡¡piano£»¡¡there¡¡is¡¡something£»¡¡for¡¡
the¡¡period£»¡¡girlish¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡indeed¡¡his¡¡mother's¡¡boy£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡
fortunate¡¡his¡¡mother¡¡was¡¡not¡¡altogether¡¡feminine¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡gave¡¡her¡¡son¡¡
a¡¡womanly¡¡delicacy¡¡in¡¡morals£»¡¡to¡¡a¡¡man's¡¡taste¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡his¡¡own¡¡taste¡¡
in¡¡later¡¡life¡¡¡¡¡too¡¡finely¡¡spun£»¡¡and¡¡perhaps¡¡more¡¡elegant¡¡than¡¡
healthful¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡encouraged¡¡him¡¡besides¡¡in¡¡drawing¡room¡¡interests¡£¡¡¡¡
But¡¡in¡¡other¡¡points¡¡her¡¡influence¡¡was¡¡manlike¡£¡¡¡¡Filled¡¡with¡¡the¡¡
spirit¡¡of¡¡thoroughness£»¡¡she¡¡taught¡¡him¡¡to¡¡make¡¡of¡¡the¡¡least¡¡of¡¡
these¡¡accomplishments¡¡a¡¡virile¡¡task£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡teaching¡¡lasted¡¡him¡¡
through¡¡life¡£¡¡¡¡Immersed¡¡as¡¡she¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡day's¡¡movements¡¡and¡¡
buzzed¡¡about¡¡by¡¡leading¡¡Liberals£»¡¡she¡¡handed¡¡on¡¡to¡¡him¡¡her¡¡creed¡¡in¡¡
politics£º¡¡¡¡an¡¡enduring¡¡kindness¡¡for¡¡Italy£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡loyalty£»¡¡like¡¡that¡¡
of¡¡many¡¡clever¡¡women£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Liberal¡¡party¡¡with¡¡but¡¡small¡¡regard¡¡to¡¡
men¡¡or¡¡measures¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡attitude¡¡of¡¡mind¡¡used¡¡often¡¡to¡¡disappoint¡¡me¡¡
in¡¡a¡¡man¡¡so¡¡fond¡¡of¡¡logic£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡see¡¡now¡¡how¡¡it¡¡was¡¡learned¡¡from¡¡
the¡¡bright¡¡eyes¡¡of¡¡his¡¡mother¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cannonades¡¡of¡¡
1848¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡some¡¡of¡¡her¡¡defects£»¡¡besides£»¡¡she¡¡made¡¡him¡¡heir¡£¡¡¡¡Kind¡¡as¡¡
was¡¡the¡¡bond¡¡that¡¡united¡¡her¡¡to¡¡her¡¡son£»¡¡kind¡¡and¡¡even¡¡pretty£»¡¡she¡¡
was¡¡scarce¡¡a¡¡woman¡¡to¡¡adorn¡¡a¡¡home£»¡¡loving¡¡as¡¡she¡¡did¡¡to¡¡shine£»¡¡
careless¡¡as¡¡she¡¡was¡¡of¡¡domestic£»¡¡studious¡¡of¡¡public¡¡graces¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡
probably¡¡rejoiced¡¡to¡¡see¡¡the¡¡boy¡¡grow¡¡up¡¡in¡¡somewhat¡¡of¡¡the¡¡image¡¡
of¡¡herself£»¡¡generous£»¡¡excessive£»¡¡enthusiastic£»¡¡external£»¡¡catching¡¡
at¡¡ideas£»¡¡brandishing¡¡them¡¡when¡¡caught£»¡¡fiery¡¡for¡¡the¡¡right£»¡¡but¡¡
always¡¡fiery£»¡¡ready¡¡at¡¡fifteen¡¡to¡¡correct¡¡a¡¡consul£»¡¡ready¡¡at¡¡fifty¡¡
to¡¡explain¡¡to¡¡any¡¡artist¡¡his¡¡own¡¡art¡£
The¡¡defects¡¡and¡¡advantages¡¡of¡¡such¡¡a¡¡training¡¡were¡¡obvious¡¡in¡¡
Fleeming¡¡throughout¡¡life¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡thoroughness¡¡was¡¡not¡¡that¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
patient¡¡scholar£»¡¡but¡¡of¡¡an¡¡untrained¡¡woman¡¡with¡¡fits¡¡of¡¡passionate¡¡
study£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡learned¡¡too¡¡much¡¡from¡¡dogma£»¡¡given¡¡indeed¡¡by¡¡
cherished¡¡lips£»¡¡and¡¡precocious¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡use¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tools¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡mind£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡truly¡¡backward¡¡in¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡life¡¡and¡¡of¡¡
himself¡£¡¡¡¡Such¡¡as¡¡it¡¡was¡¡at¡¡least£»¡¡his¡¡home¡¡and¡¡school¡¡training¡¡was¡¡
now¡¡complete£»¡¡and¡¡you¡¡are¡¡to¡¡conceive¡¡the¡¡lad¡¡as¡¡being¡¡formed¡¡in¡¡a¡¡
household¡¡of¡¡meagre¡¡revenue£»¡¡among¡¡foreign¡¡surroundings£»¡¡and¡¡under¡¡
the¡¡influence¡¡of¡¡an¡¡imperious¡¡drawing¡room¡¡queen£»¡¡from¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡
learned¡¡a¡¡great¡¡refinement¡¡of¡¡morals£»¡¡a¡¡strong¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡duty£»¡¡much¡¡
forwardness¡¡of¡¡bearing£»¡¡all¡¡manner¡¡of¡¡studious¡¡and¡¡artistic¡¡
interests£»¡¡and¡¡many¡¡ready¡made¡¡opinions¡¡which¡¡he¡¡embraced¡¡with¡¡a¡¡
son's¡¡and¡¡a¡¡disciple's¡¡loyalty¡£
CHAPTER¡¡III¡£¡¡¡¡1851¡1858¡£
Return¡¡to¡¡England¡¡¡¡¡Fleeming¡¡at¡¡Fairbairn's¡¡¡¡¡Experience¡¡in¡¡a¡¡
Strike¡¡¡¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Bell¡¡and¡¡Greek¡¡Architecture¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡Gaskells¡¡¡¡¡Fleeming¡¡
at¡¡Greenwich¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡Austins¡¡¡¡¡Fleeming¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Austins¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡
Engagement¡¡¡¡¡Fleeming¡¡and¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Thomson¡£
IN¡¡1851£»¡¡the¡¡year¡¡of¡¡Aunt¡¡Anna's¡¡death£»¡¡the¡¡family¡¡left¡¡Genoa¡¡and¡¡
came¡¡to¡¡Manchester£»¡¡where¡¡Fleeming¡¡was¡¡entered¡¡in¡¡Fairbairn's¡¡works¡¡
as¡¡an¡¡apprentice¡£¡¡¡¡From¡¡the¡¡palaces¡¡and¡¡Alps£»¡¡the¡¡Mole£»¡¡the¡¡blue¡¡
Mediterranean£»¡¡the¡¡humming¡¡lanes¡¡and¡¡the¡¡bright¡¡theatres¡¡of¡¡Genoa£»¡¡
he¡¡fell¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡sharply¡¡conscious¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fall¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡the¡¡dim¡¡
skies¡¡and¡¡the¡¡foul¡¡ways¡¡of¡¡Manchester¡£¡¡¡¡England¡¡he¡¡found¡¡on¡¡his¡¡
return¡¡'a¡¡horrid¡¡place£»'¡¡and¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡doubt¡¡the¡¡family¡¡found¡¡it¡¡
a¡¡dear¡¡one¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡story¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Jenkin¡¡finances¡¡is¡¡not¡¡easy¡¡to¡¡
follow¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡family£»¡¡I¡¡am¡¡told£»¡¡did¡¡not¡¡practice¡¡frugality£»¡¡only¡¡
lamented¡¡that¡¡it¡¡should¡¡be¡¡needful£»¡¡and¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Jenkin£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡always¡¡
complaining¡¡of¡¡'those¡¡dreadful¡¡bills£»'¡¡was¡¡'always¡¡a¡¡good¡¡deal¡¡
dressed¡£'¡¡¡¡But¡¡at¡¡this¡¡time¡¡of¡¡the¡¡return¡¡to¡¡England£»¡¡things¡¡must¡¡
have¡¡gone¡¡further¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡holiday¡¡tour¡¡of¡¡a¡¡fortnight£»¡¡Fleeming¡¡feared¡¡
would¡¡be¡¡beyond¡¡what¡¡he¡¡could¡¡afford£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡only¡¡projected¡¡it¡¡'to¡¡
have¡¡a¡¡castle¡¡in¡¡the¡¡air¡£'¡¡¡¡And¡¡there¡¡were¡¡actual¡¡pinches¡£¡¡¡¡Fresh¡¡
from¡¡a¡¡warmer¡¡sun£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡go¡¡without¡¡a¡¡greatcoat£»¡¡and¡¡
learned¡¡on¡¡railway¡¡journeys¡¡to¡¡supply¡¡the¡¡place¡¡of¡¡one¡¡with¡¡
wrappings¡¡of¡¡old¡¡newspaper¡£
From¡¡half¡past¡¡eight¡¡till¡¡six£»¡¡he¡¡must¡¡'file¡¡and¡¡chip¡¡vigorously¡¡in¡¡
a¡¡moleskin¡¡suit¡¡and¡¡infernally¡¡dirty¡£'¡¡¡¡The¡¡work¡¡was¡¡not¡¡new¡¡to¡¡
him£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡had¡¡already¡¡passed¡¡some¡¡time¡¡in¡¡a¡¡Genoese¡¡shop£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡
Fleeming¡¡no¡¡work¡¡was¡¡without¡¡interest¡£¡¡¡¡Whatever¡¡a¡¡man¡¡can¡¡do¡¡or¡¡
know£»¡¡he¡¡longed¡¡to¡¡know¡¡and¡¡do¡¡also¡£¡¡¡¡'I¡¡never¡¡learned¡¡anything£»'¡¡
he¡¡wrote£»¡¡'not¡¡even¡¡standing¡¡on¡¡my¡¡head£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡found¡¡a¡¡use¡¡for¡¡it¡£'¡¡¡¡
In¡¡the¡¡spare¡¡hours¡¡of¡¡his¡¡first¡¡telegraph¡¡voyage£»¡¡to¡¡give¡¡an¡¡
instance¡¡of¡¡his¡¡greed¡¡of¡¡knowledge£»¡¡he¡¡meant¡¡'to¡¡learn¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡
art¡¡of¡¡navigation£»¡¡every¡¡rope¡¡in¡¡the¡¡ship¡¡and¡¡how¡¡to¡¡handle¡¡her¡¡on¡¡
any¡¡occasion'£»¡¡and¡¡once¡¡when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡shown¡¡a¡¡young¡¡lady's¡¡holiday¡¡
collection¡¡of¡¡seaweeds£»¡¡he¡¡must¡¡cry¡¡out£»¡¡'It¡¡showed¡¡me¡¡my¡¡eyes¡¡had¡¡
been¡¡idle¡£'¡¡¡¡Nor¡¡was¡¡his¡¡the¡¡case¡¡of¡¡the¡¡mere¡¡literary¡¡smatterer£»¡¡
content¡¡if¡¡he¡¡but¡¡learn¡¡the¡¡names¡¡of¡¡things¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡him£»¡¡to¡¡do¡¡and¡¡to¡¡
do¡¡well£»¡¡was¡¡even¡¡a¡¡dearer¡¡ambition¡¡than¡¡to¡¡know¡£¡¡¡¡Anything¡¡done¡¡
well£»¡¡any¡¡craft£»¡¡despatch£»¡¡or¡¡finish£»¡¡delighted¡¡and¡¡inspired¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡
I¡¡remember¡¡him¡¡with¡¡a¡¡twopenny¡¡Japanese¡¡box¡¡of¡¡three¡¡drawers£»¡¡so¡¡
exactly¡¡fitted¡¡that£»¡¡when¡¡one¡¡was¡¡driven¡¡home£»¡¡the¡¡others¡¡started¡¡
from¡¡their¡¡places£»¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡Japan£»¡¡he¡¡told¡¡me£»¡¡was¡¡
pictured¡¡in¡¡that¡¡box£»¡¡that¡¡plain¡¡piece¡¡of¡¡carpentry¡¡was¡¡as¡¡much¡¡
inspired¡¡by¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡perfection¡¡as¡¡the¡¡happiest¡¡drawing¡¡or¡¡the¡¡
finest¡¡bronze£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡who¡¡could¡¡not¡¡enjoy¡¡it¡¡in¡¡the¡¡one¡¡was¡¡not¡¡
fully¡¡able¡¡to¡¡enjoy¡¡it¡¡in¡¡the¡¡others¡£¡¡¡¡Thus£»¡¡too£»¡¡he¡¡found¡¡in¡¡
Leonardo's¡¡engineering¡¡and¡¡anatomical¡¡drawings¡¡a¡¡perpetual¡¡feast£»¡¡
and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡former¡¡he¡¡spoke¡¡even¡¡with¡¡emotion¡£¡¡¡¡Nothing¡¡indeed¡¡
annoyed¡¡Fleeming¡¡more¡¡than¡¡the¡¡attempt¡¡to¡¡separate¡¡the¡¡fine¡¡arts¡¡
from¡¡the¡¡arts¡¡of¡¡handicraft£»¡¡any¡¡definition¡¡or¡¡theory¡¡that¡¡failed¡¡
to¡¡bring¡¡these¡¡two¡¡together£»¡¡according¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡had¡¡missed¡¡the¡¡
point£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡essence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡pleasure¡¡received¡¡lay¡¡in¡¡seeing¡¡
things¡¡well¡¡done¡£¡¡¡¡Other¡¡qualities¡¡must¡¡be¡¡added£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡the¡¡last¡¡
to¡¡deny¡¡that£»¡¡but¡¡this£»¡¡of¡¡perfect¡¡craft£»¡¡was¡¡at¡¡the¡¡bottom¡¡of¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡
And¡¡on¡¡the¡¡other¡¡hand£»¡¡a¡¡nail¡¡ill¡driven£»¡¡a¡¡joint¡¡ill¡fitted£»¡¡a¡¡
tracing¡¡clumsily¡¡done£»¡¡anything¡¡to¡¡which¡¡a¡¡man¡¡had¡¡set¡¡his¡¡hand¡¡and¡¡
not¡¡set¡¡it¡¡aptly£»¡¡moved¡¡him¡¡to¡¡shame¡¡and¡¡anger¡£¡¡¡¡With¡¡such¡¡a¡¡
character£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡feel¡¡but¡¡little¡¡drudgery¡¡at¡¡Fairbairn's¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡
would¡¡be¡¡something¡¡daily¡¡to¡¡be¡¡done£»¡¡slovenliness¡¡to¡¡be¡¡avoided£»¡¡
and¡¡a¡¡higher¡¡mark¡¡of¡¡skill¡¡to¡¡be¡¡attained£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡chip¡¡and¡¡file£»¡¡
as¡¡he¡¡had¡¡practiced¡¡scales£»¡¡impatient¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡imperfection£»¡¡but¡¡
resolute¡¡to¡¡learn¡£
And¡¡there¡¡was¡¡another¡¡spring¡¡of¡¡delight¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡he¡¡was¡¡now¡¡moving¡¡
daily¡¡among¡¡those¡¡strange¡¡creations¡¡of¡¡man's¡¡brain£»¡¡to¡¡some¡¡so¡¡
abhorrent£»¡¡to¡¡him¡¡of¡¡an¡¡interest¡¡so¡¡inexhaustible£º¡¡¡¡in¡¡which¡¡iron£»¡¡
water£»¡¡and¡¡fire¡¡are¡¡made¡¡to¡¡serve¡¡as¡¡slaves£»¡¡now¡¡with¡¡a¡¡tread¡¡more¡¡
powerful¡¡than¡¡an¡¡elephant's£»¡¡and¡¡now¡¡with¡¡a¡¡touch¡¡more¡¡precise¡¡and¡¡
dainty¡¡than¡¡a¡¡pianist's¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡taste¡¡for¡¡machinery¡¡was¡¡one¡¡that¡¡I¡¡
could¡¡never¡¡share¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡had¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡bitter¡¡pity¡¡for¡¡my¡¡
weakness¡£¡¡¡¡Once¡¡when¡¡I¡¡had¡¡proved£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡hundredth¡¡time£»¡¡the¡¡
depth¡¡of¡¡this¡¡defect£»¡¡he¡¡looked¡¡at¡¡me¡¡askance¡£¡¡¡¡'And¡¡the¡¡best¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡joke£»'¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡'is¡¡that¡¡he¡¡thinks¡¡himself¡¡quite¡¡a¡¡poet¡£'¡¡¡¡For¡¡
to¡¡him¡¡the¡¡struggle¡¡of¡¡the¡¡engineer¡¡against¡¡brute¡¡forces¡¡and¡¡with¡¡
inert¡¡allies£»¡¡was¡¡nobly¡¡poetic¡£¡¡¡¡Habit¡¡never¡¡dulled¡¡in¡¡him¡¡the¡¡
sense¡¡of¡¡the¡¡greatness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡aims¡¡and¡¡obstacles¡¡of¡¡his¡¡profession¡£¡¡¡¡
Habit¡¡only¡¡sharpened¡¡his¡¡inventor's¡¡gusto¡¡in¡¡contrivance£»¡¡in¡¡
triumphant¡¡artifice£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Odyssean¡¡subtleties£»¡¡by¡¡which¡¡wires¡¡are¡¡
taught¡¡to¡¡speak£»¡¡and¡¡iron¡¡hands¡¡to¡¡weave£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡slender¡¡ship¡¡to¡¡
brave¡¡and¡¡to¡¡outstrip¡¡the¡¡tempest¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡the¡¡ignorant¡¡the¡¡great¡¡
results¡¡alone¡¡are¡¡admirable£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡knowing£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡Fleeming¡¡in¡¡
particular£»¡¡rather¡¡the¡¡infinite¡¡device¡¡and¡¡sleight¡¡of¡¡hand¡¡that¡¡
made¡¡them¡¡possible¡£
A¡¡notion¡¡was¡¡current¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time¡¡that£»¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a¡¡shop¡¡as¡¡
Fairbairn's£»¡¡a¡¡pupil¡¡would¡¡never¡¡be¡¡popular¡¡unless¡¡he¡¡drank¡¡with¡¡
the¡¡workmen¡¡and¡¡imitated¡¡them¡¡in¡¡speech¡¡and¡¡manner¡£¡¡¡¡Fleeming£»¡¡who¡¡
would¡¡do¡¡none¡¡of¡¡these¡¡things£»¡¡they¡¡accepted¡¡as¡¡a¡¡friend¡¡and¡¡
companion£»¡¡and¡¡this¡¡was¡¡the¡¡subject¡¡of¡¡remark¡¡in¡¡Manchester£»¡¡where¡¡
some¡¡memory¡¡of¡¡it¡¡lingers¡¡till¡¡to¡day¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡thought¡¡it¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
advantages¡¡of¡¡his¡¡profession¡¡to¡¡be¡¡brought¡¡into¡¡a¡¡close¡¡relation¡¡
with¡¡the¡¡working¡¡classes£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡the¡¡skilled¡¡artisan¡¡he¡¡had¡¡a¡¡
great¡¡esteem£»¡¡liking¡¡his¡¡company£»¡¡his¡¡virtues£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡taste¡¡in¡¡
some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡arts¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡he¡¡knew¡¡the¡¡classes¡¡too¡¡well¡¡to¡¡regard¡¡them£»¡¡
like¡¡a¡¡platform¡¡speaker£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡lump¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡drew£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡other¡¡hand£»¡¡
broad¡¡distinctions£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡his¡¡profound¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡the¡¡di