heimskringla-第70章
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ed on this Bjarmaland expedition。 The king was ill…pleased with the voyage； but told Gunstein to remain with him； promising to assist him when opportunity offered。 Gunstein took the invitation with thanks； and stayed with King Olaf。
ENDNOTES： （1） Ludr the loor is a long tube or roll of birch…bark used as a horn by the herdboys in the mountains in Norway。 L。
144。 MEETING OF KING OLAF AND KING ONUND。
King Olaf was； as before related； in Sarpsborg the winter （A。D。 1026） that King Canute was in Denmark。 The Swedish king Onund rode across West Gautland the same winter； and had thirty hundred （3600） men with him。 Men and messages passed between them； and they agreed to meet in spring at Konungahella。 The meeting had been postponed； because they wished to know before they met what King Canute intended doing。 As it was now approaching towards winter； King Canute made ready to go over to England with his forces； and left his son Hardaknut to rule in Denmark； and with him Earl Ulf； a son of Thorgils Sprakaleg。 Ulf was married to Astrid； King Svein's daughter； and sister of Canute the Great。 Their son Svein was afterwards king of Denmark。 Earl Ulf was a very distinguished man。 When the kings Olaf and Onund heard that Canute the Great had gone west to England； they hastened to hold their conference； and met at Konungahella； on the Gaut river。 They had a joyful meeting； and had many friendly conversations； of which something might become known to the public； but they also spake often a great deal between themselves； with none but themselves two present； of which only some things afterwards were carried into effect； and thus became known to every one。 At parting the kings presented each other with gifts； and parted the best of friends。 King Onund went up into Gautland； and Olaf northwards to Viken； and afterwards to Agder； and thence northwards along the coast； but lay a long time at Egersund waiting a wind。 Here he heard that Erling Skjalgson； and the inhabitants of Jadar with him； had assembled a large force。 One day the king's people were talking among themselves whether the wind was south or south…west； and whether with that wind they could sail past Jadar or not。 The most said it was impossible to fetch round。 Then answers Haldor Brynjolfson； 〃I am of opinion that we would go round Jadar with this wind fast enough if Erling Skjalgson had prepared a feast for us at Sole。〃 Then King Olaf ordered the tents to be struck； and the vessels to be hauled out； which was done。 They sailed the same day past Jadar with the best wind； and in the evening reached Hirtingsey； from whence the king proceeded to Hordaland； and was entertained there in guest… quarters。
145。 THORALF'S MURDER。
The same summer （A。D。 1026） a ship sailed from Norway to the Farey Islands； with messengers carrying a verbal message from King Olaf； that one of his court…men； Leif Ossurson； or Lagman Gille； or Thoralf of Dimun； should come over to him from the Farey Islands。 Now when this message came to the Farey Islands； and was delivered to those whom it concerned； they held a meeting among themselves； to consider what might lie under this message； and they were all of opinion that the king wanted to inquire into the real state of the event which some said had taken place upon the islands； namely； the failure and disappearance of the former messengers of the king； and the loss of the two ships； of which not a man had been saved。 It was resolved that Thoralf should undertake the journey。 He got himself ready； and rigged out a merchant…vessel belonging to himself； manned with ten or twelve men。 When it was ready； waiting a wind； it happened； at Austrey； in the house of Thrand of Gata； that he went one fine day into the room where his brother's two sons； Sigurd and Thord； sons of Thorlak； were lying upon the benches in the room。 Gaut the Red was also there； who was one of their relations and a man of distinction。 Sigurd was the oldest； and their leader in all things。 Thord had a distinguished name； and was called Thord the Low； although in reality he was uncommonly tall； and yet in proportion more strong than large。 Then Thrand said； 〃How many things are changed in the course of a man's life！ When we were young； it was rare for young people who were able to do anything to sit or lie still upon a fine day； and our forefathers would scarcely have believed that Thoralf of Dimun would be bolder and more active than ye are。 I believe the vessel I have standing here in the boat…house will be so old that it will rot under its coat of tar。 Here are all the houses full of wool； which is neither used nor sold。 It should not be so if I were a few winters younger。〃 Sigurd sprang up； called upon Gaut and Thord； and said he would not endure Thrand's scoffs。 They went out to the houseservants； and launched the vessel upon the water； brought down a cargo； and loaded the ship。 They had no want of a cargo at home； and the vessel's rigging was in good order； so that in a few days they were ready for sea。 There were ten or twelve men in the vessel。 Thoralf's ship and theirs had the same wind； and they were generally in sight of each other。 They came to the land at Herna in the evening； and Sigurd with his vessel lay outside on the strand； but so that there was not much distance between the two ships。 It happened towards evening； when it was dark； that just as Thoralf and his people were preparing to go to bed； Thoralf and another went on shore for a certain purpose。 When they were ready； they prepared to return on board。 The man who had accompanied Thoralf related afterwards this story； that a cloth was thrown over his head； and that he was lifted up from the ground； and he heard a great bustle。 He was taken away； and thrown head foremost down； but there was sea under him； and he sank under the water。 When he got to land； he went to the place where he and Thoralf had been parted； and there he found Thoralf with his head cloven down to his shoulders； and dead。 When the ship's people heard of it they carried the body out to the ship； and let it remain there all night。 King Olaf was at that time in guest…quarters at Lygra； and thither they sent a message。 Now a Thing was called by message…token； and the king came to the Thing。 He had also ordered the Farey people of both vessels to be summoned； and they appeared at the Thing。 Now when the Thing was seated； the king stood up and said； 〃Here an event has happened which （and it is well that it is so） is very seldom heard of。 Here has a good man been put to death； without any cause。 Is there any man upon the Thing who can say who has done it？〃
Nobody could answer。
〃Then；〃 said the king； 〃I cannot conceal my suspicion that this deed has been done by the Farey people themselves。 It appears to me that it has been done in this way； that Sigurd Thorlakson has killed the man； and Thord the Low has cast his comrade into the sea。 I think； too； that the motives to this must have been to hinder Thoralf from telling about the misdeed of which he had information； namely； the murder which I suspect was committed upon my messengers。〃
When he had ended his speech； Sigurd Thorlakson stood up； and desired to be heard。 〃I have never before；〃 said he； 〃spoken at a Thing； and I do not expect to be looked upon as a man of ready words。 But I think there is sufficient necessity before me to reply something to this。 I will venture to make a guess that the speech the king has made comes from some man's tongue who is of far less understanding and goodness than he is； and has evidently proceeded from those who are our enemies。 It is speaking improbabilities to say that I could be Thoralf's murderer； for he was my foster…brother and good friend。 Had the case been otherwise； and had there been anything outstanding between me and Thoralf； yet I am surely born with sufficient understanding to have done this deed in the Farey Islands； rather than here between your hands； sire。 But I am ready to clear myself； and my whole ship's crew； of this act； and to make oath according to what stands in your laws。 Or； if ye find it more satisfactory； I offer to clear myself by the ordeal of hot iron； and I wish； sire； that you may be present yourself at the proof。〃
When Sigurd had ceased to speak there were many who supported his case； and begged the king that Sigurd might be allowed to clear himself of this accusation。 They thought that Sigurd had spoken well； and that the accusation against him might be untrue。
The king replies； 〃It may be with regard to this man very differently； and if he is belied in any respect he must be a good man； and if not； he is the boldest I have ever met with： and I believe this is the case； and that he will bear witness to it himself。〃
At the desire of the people； the king took Sigurd's obligation to take the iron ordeal； he should come the following day to Lygra； where the bishop should preside at the ordeal； and so the Thing closed。 The king went back to Lygra； and Sigurd and his comrades to their ship。
As soon as it began to be dark at night Sigurd said to his ship's people。 〃To say the truth； we have come into a great misfortune； for a great lie is got up against us； and this king is a deceitful； crafty man。 Our fate is easy to be foreseen where he rules； for first he made Thoralf be slain； and then made us the misdoers； without benefit of redemption by fine。 For him it is an easy matter to manage the iron ordeal； so that I fear he will come ill off who tries it against him。 Now there is coming a brisk mountain breeze； blowing right out of the sound and off the land； and it is my advice that we hoist our sail； and set out to sea。 Let Thrand himself come with his wool to market another summer； but if I get away； it is my opinion I shall never think of coming to Norway again。〃
His comrades thought the advice good； hoisted their sail； and in the night…time took to the open sea with all speed。 They did not stop until they came to Farey； and home to Gata。 Thrand was ill… pleased with their voyage； and they did not answer him in a very friendly way； but they remained at home； however； with Thrand。 The morning after； King Olaf heard of Sigurd's departure； and heavy reports went round about this case； and there were many who believed that the accusation against Sigurd was true； although they had denied and opposed it before the king。 King Olaf spoke but little about the matter； but seemed to know of a certainty that the suspicion he had taken up was founded in truth。 The king afterwards proceeded in his progress； taking up his abode where it was provided for him。
146。 OF THE ICELANDERS。
King Olaf called before him the men who had come from Iceland； Thorod Snorrason； Geller Thorkelson； Stein Skaptason； and Egil Halson； and spoke to them thus： 〃Ye have spoken to me much in summer about making yourselves ready to return to Iceland； and I have never given you a distinct answer。 Now I will tell you what my intention is。 Thee； Geller； I propose to allow to return； if thou wilt carry my message there； but none of the other Icelanders who are now here may go to Iceland before I have heard how the message which thou； Geller； shalt bring thither has been received。
