°®°®Ð¡ËµÍø > ÆäËûµç×ÓÊé > heimskringla >

µÚ93ÕÂ

heimskringla-µÚ93ÕÂ

С˵£º heimskringla ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ3500×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



ese¡¡invocations¡£¡¡¡¡Some¡¡in¡¡respect¡¡of¡¡health£»¡¡others¡¡of¡¡a¡¡journey£»¡¡or¡¡other¡¡circumstances¡¡in¡¡which¡¡such¡¡help¡¡seemed¡¡needful¡£



255¡£¡¡OF¡¡EINAR¡¡TAMBASKELFER¡£

Einar¡¡Tambaskelfer¡¡was¡¡come¡¡home¡¡from¡¡England¡¡to¡¡his¡¡farm£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡the¡¡fiefs¡¡which¡¡King¡¡Canute¡¡had¡¡given¡¡him¡¡when¡¡they¡¡met¡¡in¡¡Throndhjem£»¡¡and¡¡which¡¡were¡¡almost¡¡an¡¡earldom¡£¡¡¡¡Einar¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡in¡¡the¡¡strife¡¡against¡¡King¡¡Olaf£»¡¡and¡¡congratulated¡¡himself¡¡upon¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡remembered¡¡that¡¡King¡¡Canute¡¡had¡¡promised¡¡him¡¡the¡¡earldom¡¡over¡¡Norway£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time¡¡remembered¡¡that¡¡King¡¡Canute¡¡had¡¡not¡¡kept¡¡his¡¡promise¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡accordingly¡¡the¡¡first¡¡great¡¡person¡¡who¡¡looked¡¡upon¡¡King¡¡Olaf¡¡as¡¡a¡¡saint¡£



256¡£¡¡OF¡¡THE¡¡SONS¡¡OF¡¡ARNE¡£

Fin¡¡Arnason¡¡remained¡¡but¡¡a¡¡short¡¡time¡¡at¡¡Eggja¡¡with¡¡his¡¡brother¡¡Kalf£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡highest¡¡degree¡¡ill¡­pleased¡¡that¡¡Kalf¡¡had¡¡been¡¡in¡¡the¡¡battle¡¡against¡¡King¡¡Olaf£»¡¡and¡¡always¡¡made¡¡his¡¡brother¡¡the¡¡bitterest¡¡reproaches¡¡on¡¡this¡¡account¡£¡¡¡¡Thorberg¡¡Arnason¡¡was¡¡much¡¡more¡¡temperate¡¡in¡¡his¡¡discourse¡¡than¡¡Fin£»¡¡but¡¡yet¡¡he¡¡hastened¡¡away£»¡¡and¡¡went¡¡home¡¡to¡¡his¡¡farm¡£¡¡¡¡Kalf¡¡gave¡¡the¡¡two¡¡brothers¡¡a¡¡good¡¡long¡­ship£»¡¡with¡¡full¡¡rigging¡¡and¡¡other¡¡necessaries£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡good¡¡retinue¡£¡¡¡¡Therefore¡¡they¡¡went¡¡home¡¡to¡¡their¡¡farms£»¡¡and¡¡sat¡¡quietly¡¡at¡¡home¡£¡¡¡¡Arne¡¡Arnason¡¡lay¡¡long¡¡ill¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wounds£»¡¡but¡¡got¡¡well¡¡at¡¡last¡¡without¡¡injury¡¡of¡¡any¡¡limb£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡winter¡¡he¡¡proceeded¡¡south¡¡to¡¡his¡¡farm¡£¡¡¡¡All¡¡the¡¡brothers¡¡made¡¡their¡¡peace¡¡with¡¡King¡¡Svein£»¡¡and¡¡sat¡¡themselves¡¡quietly¡¡down¡¡in¡¡their¡¡homes¡£



257¡£¡¡BISHOP¡¡SIGURD'S¡¡FLIGHT¡£

The¡¡summer¡¡after¡¡£¨A¡£D¡£¡¡1031£©¡¡there¡¡was¡¡much¡¡talk¡¡about¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡sanctity£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡great¡¡alteration¡¡in¡¡the¡¡expressions¡¡of¡¡all¡¡people¡¡concerning¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡were¡¡many¡¡who¡¡now¡¡believed¡¡that¡¡King¡¡Olaf¡¡must¡¡be¡¡a¡¡saint£»¡¡even¡¡among¡¡those¡¡who¡¡had¡¡persecuted¡¡him¡¡with¡¡the¡¡greatest¡¡animosity£»¡¡and¡¡would¡¡never¡¡in¡¡their¡¡conversation¡¡allow¡¡truth¡¡or¡¡justice¡¡in¡¡his¡¡favour¡£¡¡People¡¡began¡¡then¡¡to¡¡turn¡¡their¡¡reproaches¡¡against¡¡the¡¡men¡¡who¡¡had¡¡principally¡¡excited¡¡opposition¡¡to¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡this¡¡account¡¡Bishop¡¡Sigurd¡¡in¡¡particular¡¡was¡¡accused¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡got¡¡so¡¡many¡¡enemies£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡found¡¡it¡¡most¡¡advisable¡¡to¡¡go¡¡over¡¡to¡¡England¡¡to¡¡King¡¡Canute¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡Throndhjem¡¡people¡¡sent¡¡men¡¡with¡¡a¡¡verbal¡¡message¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Uplands£»¡¡to¡¡Bishop¡¡Grimkel£»¡¡desiring¡¡him¡¡to¡¡come¡¡north¡¡to¡¡Throndhjem¡£¡¡¡¡King¡¡Olaf¡¡had¡¡sent¡¡Bishop¡¡Grimkel¡¡back¡¡to¡¡Norway¡¡when¡¡he¡¡went¡¡east¡¡into¡¡Russia£»¡¡and¡¡since¡¡that¡¡time¡¡Grimkel¡¡had¡¡been¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Uplands¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡the¡¡message¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡he¡¡made¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡go£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡contributed¡¡much¡¡to¡¡this¡¡journey¡¡that¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡considered¡¡it¡¡as¡¡true¡¡what¡¡was¡¡told¡¡of¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡miracles¡¡and¡¡sanctity¡£



258¡£¡¡KING¡¡OLAF¡¡THE¡¡SAINT'S¡¡REMAINS¡¡DISINTERRED¡£

Bishop¡¡Grimkel¡¡went¡¡to¡¡Einar¡¡Tambaskelfer£»¡¡who¡¡received¡¡him¡¡joyfully¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡talked¡¡over¡¡many¡¡things£»¡¡and£»¡¡among¡¡others£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡important¡¡events¡¡which¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡place¡¡in¡¡the¡¡country£»¡¡and¡¡concerning¡¡these¡¡they¡¡were¡¡perfectly¡¡agreed¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡proceeded¡¡to¡¡the¡¡town¡¡£¨Nidaros£©£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡well¡¡received¡¡by¡¡all¡¡the¡¡community¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡inquired¡¡particularly¡¡concerning¡¡the¡¡miracles¡¡of¡¡King¡¡Olaf¡¡that¡¡were¡¡reported£»¡¡and¡¡received¡¡satisfactory¡¡accounts¡¡of¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡Thereupon¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡sent¡¡a¡¡verbal¡¡message¡¡to¡¡Stiklestad¡¡to¡¡Thorgils¡¡and¡¡his¡¡son¡¡Grim£»¡¡inviting¡¡them¡¡to¡¡come¡¡to¡¡the¡¡town¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡did¡¡not¡¡decline¡¡the¡¡invitation£»¡¡but¡¡set¡¡out¡¡on¡¡the¡¡road¡¡immediately£»¡¡and¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡town¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the¡¡bishop¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡related¡¡to¡¡him¡¡all¡¡the¡¡signs¡¡that¡¡had¡¡presented¡¡themselves¡¡to¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡also¡¡where¡¡they¡¡had¡¡deposited¡¡the¡¡king¡¨s¡¡body¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡bishop¡¡sent¡¡a¡¡message¡¡to¡¡Einar¡¡Tambaskelfer£»¡¡who¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡town¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡and¡¡Einar¡¡had¡¡an¡¡audience¡¡of¡¡the¡¡king¡¡and¡¡Alfifa£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡they¡¡asked¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡leave¡¡to¡¡have¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡body¡¡taken¡¡up¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡earth¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡king¡¡gave¡¡his¡¡permission£»¡¡and¡¡told¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡to¡¡do¡¡as¡¡he¡¡pleased¡¡in¡¡the¡¡matter¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡that¡¡time¡¡there¡¡were¡¡a¡¡great¡¡many¡¡people¡¡in¡¡the¡¡town¡£¡¡The¡¡bishop£»¡¡Einar£»¡¡and¡¡some¡¡men¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡went¡¡to¡¡the¡¡place¡¡where¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡body¡¡was¡¡buried£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡the¡¡place¡¡dug£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡coffin¡¡had¡¡already¡¡raised¡¡itself¡¡almost¡¡to¡¡the¡¡surface¡¡of¡¡the¡¡earth¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡then¡¡the¡¡opinion¡¡of¡¡many¡¡that¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡should¡¡proceed¡¡to¡¡have¡¡the¡¡king¡¡buried¡¡in¡¡the¡¡earth¡¡at¡¡Clement's¡¡church£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡so¡¡done¡£¡¡¡¡Twelve¡¡months¡¡and¡¡five¡¡days¡¡£¨Aug¡£¡¡3£»¡¡A¡£D¡£¡¡1031£©£»¡¡after¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡death¡¡his¡¡holy¡¡remains¡¡were¡¡dug¡¡up£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡coffin¡¡had¡¡raised¡¡itself¡¡almost¡¡entirely¡¡to¡¡the¡¡surface¡¡of¡¡the¡¡earth£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡coffin¡¡appeared¡¡quite¡¡new£»¡¡as¡¡if¡¡it¡¡had¡¡but¡¡lately¡¡been¡¡made¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡Bishop¡¡Grimkel¡¡came¡¡to¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡opened¡¡coffin£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡delightful¡¡and¡¡fresh¡¡smell¡£¡¡¡¡Thereupon¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡uncovered¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡face£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡appearance¡¡was¡¡in¡¡no¡¡respect¡¡altered£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡cheeks¡¡were¡¡as¡¡red¡¡as¡¡if¡¡he¡¡had¡¡but¡¡just¡¡fallen¡¡asleep¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡men¡¡who¡¡had¡¡seen¡¡King¡¡Olaf¡¡when¡¡he¡¡fell¡¡remarked£»¡¡also£»¡¡that¡¡his¡¡hair¡¡and¡¡nails¡¡had¡¡grown¡¡as¡¡much¡¡as¡¡if¡¡he¡¡had¡¡lived¡¡on¡¡the¡¡earth¡¡all¡¡the¡¡time¡¡that¡¡had¡¡passed¡¡since¡¡his¡¡fall¡£¡¡¡¡Thereupon¡¡King¡¡Svein£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡the¡¡chiefs¡¡who¡¡were¡¡at¡¡the¡¡place£»¡¡went¡¡out¡¡to¡¡see¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡body¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡said¡¡Alfifa£»¡¡¡¨People¡¡buried¡¡in¡¡sand¡¡rot¡¡very¡¡slowly£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡would¡¡not¡¡have¡¡been¡¡so¡¡if¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡buried¡¡in¡¡earth¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡Afterwards¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡took¡¡scissors£»¡¡clipped¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡hair£»¡¡and¡¡arranged¡¡his¡¡beard£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡had¡¡had¡¡a¡¡long¡¡beard£»¡¡according¡¡to¡¡the¡¡fashion¡¡of¡¡that¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡said¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡to¡¡the¡¡king¡¡and¡¡Alfifa£»¡¡¡¨Now¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡hair¡¡and¡¡beard¡¡are¡¡such¡¡as¡¡when¡¡he¡¡gave¡¡up¡¡the¡¡ghost£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡has¡¡grown¡¡as¡¡much¡¡as¡¡ye¡¡see¡¡has¡¡been¡¡cut¡¡off¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡Alfifa¡¡answers£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡will¡¡believe¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sanctity¡¡of¡¡his¡¡hair£»¡¡if¡¡it¡¡will¡¡not¡¡burn¡¡in¡¡the¡¡fire£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡have¡¡often¡¡seen¡¡men's¡¡hair¡¡whole¡¡and¡¡undamaged¡¡after¡¡lying¡¡longer¡¡in¡¡the¡¡earth¡¡than¡¡this¡¡man's¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡had¡¡live¡¡coals¡¡put¡¡into¡¡a¡¡pan£»¡¡blessed¡¡it£»¡¡cast¡¡incense¡¡upon¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡laid¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡hair¡¡on¡¡the¡¡fire¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡all¡¡the¡¡incense¡¡was¡¡burnt¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡took¡¡the¡¡hair¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fire£»¡¡and¡¡showed¡¡the¡¡king¡¡and¡¡the¡¡other¡¡chiefs¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡consumed¡£¡¡¡¡Now¡¡Alfifa¡¡asked¡¡that¡¡the¡¡hair¡¡should¡¡be¡¡laid¡¡upon¡¡unconsecrated¡¡fire£»¡¡but¡¡Einar¡¡Tambaskelfer¡¡told¡¡her¡¡to¡¡be¡¡silent£»¡¡and¡¡gave¡¡her¡¡many¡¡severe¡¡reproaches¡¡for¡¡her¡¡unbelief¡£¡¡¡¡After¡¡the¡¡bishop's¡¡recognition£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡approbation¡¡and¡¡the¡¡decision¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Thing£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡determined¡¡that¡¡King¡¡Olaf¡¡should¡¡be¡¡considered¡¡a¡¡man¡¡truly¡¡holy£»¡¡whereupon¡¡his¡¡body¡¡was¡¡transported¡¡into¡¡Clement's¡¡church£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡place¡¡was¡¡prepared¡¡for¡¡it¡¡near¡¡the¡¡high¡¡altar¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡coffin¡¡was¡¡covered¡¡with¡¡costly¡¡cloth£»¡¡and¡¡stood¡¡under¡¡a¡¡gold¡¡embroidered¡¡tent¡£¡¡¡¡Many¡¡kinds¡¡of¡¡miracles¡¡were¡¡soon¡¡wrought¡¡by¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡holy¡¡remains¡£



259¡£¡¡OF¡¡KING¡¡OLAF'S¡¡MIRACLES¡£

In¡¡the¡¡sand¡­hill¡¡where¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡body¡¡had¡¡lain¡¡on¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡a¡¡beautiful¡¡spring¡¡of¡¡water¡¡came¡¡up¡¡and¡¡many¡¡human¡¡ailments¡¡and¡¡infirmities¡¡were¡¡cured¡¡by¡¡its¡¡waters¡£¡¡¡¡Things¡¡were¡¡put¡¡in¡¡order¡¡around¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡water¡¡ever¡¡since¡¡has¡¡been¡¡carefully¡¡preserved¡£¡¡There¡¡was¡¡first¡¡a¡¡chapel¡¡built£»¡¡and¡¡an¡¡altar¡¡consecrated£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡body¡¡had¡¡lain£»¡¡but¡¡now¡¡Christ's¡¡church¡¡stands¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡spot¡£¡¡¡¡Archbishop¡¡Eystein¡¡had¡¡a¡¡high¡¡altar¡¡raised¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡spot¡¡where¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡grave¡¡had¡¡been£»¡¡when¡¡he¡¡erected¡¡the¡¡great¡¡temple¡¡which¡¡now¡¡stands¡¡there£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡the¡¡same¡¡spot¡¡on¡¡which¡¡the¡¡altar¡¡of¡¡the¡¡old¡¡Christ¡¡church¡¡had¡¡stood¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡said¡¡that¡¡Olaf's¡¡church¡¡stands¡¡on¡¡the¡¡spot¡¡on¡¡which¡¡the¡¡empty¡¡house¡¡had¡¡stood¡¡in¡¡which¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡body¡¡had¡¡been¡¡laid¡¡for¡¡the¡¡night¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡place¡¡over¡¡which¡¡the¡¡holy¡¡remains¡¡of¡¡King¡¡Olaf¡¡were¡¡carried¡¡up¡¡from¡¡the¡¡vessel¡¡is¡¡now¡¡called¡¡Olaf's¡¡Road£»¡¡and¡¡is¡¡now¡¡in¡¡the¡¡middle¡¡of¡¡the¡¡town¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡bishop¡¡adorned¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡holy¡¡remains£»¡¡and¡¡cut¡¡his¡¡nails¡¡and¡¡hair£»¡¡for¡¡both¡¡grew¡¡as¡¡if¡¡he¡¡had¡¡still¡¡been¡¡alive¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡says¡¡Sigvat¡¡the¡¡skald£º¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡lie¡¡not£»¡¡when¡¡I¡¡say¡¡the¡¡king¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Seemed¡¡as¡¡alive¡¡in¡¡every¡¡thing£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡nails£»¡¡his¡¡yellow¡¡hair¡¡still¡¡growing£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡round¡¡his¡¡ruddy¡¡cheek¡¡still¡¡flowing£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡As¡¡when£»¡¡to¡¡please¡¡the¡¡Russian¡¡queen£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡yellow¡¡locks¡¡adorned¡¡were¡¡seen£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Or¡¡to¡¡the¡¡blind¡¡he¡¡cured¡¡he¡¡gave¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡tress£»¡¡their¡¡precious¡¡sight¡¡to¡¡save¡£¡¨

Thorarin¡¡Loftunga¡¡also¡¡composed¡¡a¡¡song¡¡upon¡¡Svein¡¡Alfifason£»¡¡called¡¡the¡¡¡¨Glelogn¡¡Song¡¨£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡are¡¡these¡¡verses£º¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Svein£»¡¡king¡¡of¡¡all£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡Olaf's¡¡hall¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Now¡¡sits¡¡on¡¡high£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡Olaf's¡¡eye¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Looks¡¡down¡¡from¡¡heaven£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Where¡¡it¡¡is¡¡given¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡him¡¡to¡¡dwell£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Or¡¡here¡¡in¡¡cell£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡As¡¡heavenly¡¡saint£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡heal¡¡men's¡¡plaint£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡May¡¡our¡¡gold¡­giver¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Live¡¡here¡¡for¡¡ever£¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨King¡¡Olaf¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡hold¡¡a¡¡share¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡On¡¡earth¡¡prepared£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Nor¡¡labour¡¡spared¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡seat¡¡to¡¡win¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡From¡¡heaven's¡¡great¡¡King£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Which¡¡he¡¡has¡¡won¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Next¡¡God's¡¡own¡¡Son¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨His¡¡holy¡¡form£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Untouched¡¡by¡¡worm£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Lies¡¡at¡¡this¡¡day¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Where¡¡good¡¡men¡¡pray£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡nails¡¡and¡¡hair¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Grow¡¡fresh¡¡and¡¡fair£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡cheek¡¡is¡¡red£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡flesh¡¡not¡¡dead¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Around¡¡his¡¡bier£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Good¡¡people¡¡hear¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡small¡¡bells¡¡ring¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Over¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Or¡¡great¡¡bell¡¡toll£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡living¡¡soul¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Not¡¡one¡¡can¡¡tell¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Who¡¡tolls¡¡the¡¡bell¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Tapers¡¡up¡¡there£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨Which¡¡Christ¡¡holds¡¡dear£»£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡By¡¡day¡¡and¡¡night¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡altar¡¡light£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Olaf¡¡did¡¡so£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡all¡¡men¡¡know¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡heaven¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡From¡¡sin¡¡sits¡¡free¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨And¡¡crowds¡¡do¡¡come£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡deaf¡¡and¡¡dumb£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Cripple¡¡and¡¡blind£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Sick¡¡of¡¡all¡¡kind£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Cured¡¡to¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡On¡¡bended¡¡knee£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡off¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Rise¡¡whole¡¡and¡¡sound¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨To¡¡Olaf¡¡pray¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡eke¡¡thy¡¡day£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡save¡¡thy¡¡land¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡From¡¡spoiler's¡¡hand¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡God's¡¡man¡¡is¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡deal¡¡to¡¡thee¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Good¡¡crops¡¡and¡¡peace£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Let¡¡not¡¡prayer¡¡cease¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Book¡­prayers¡¡prevail£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡If£»¡¡nail¡¡for¡¡nail¡¡£¨1£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Thou¡¡tellest¡¡on£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Forgetting¡¡none¡£¡¨

Thorarin¡¡Loftunga¡¡was¡¡himself¡¡with¡¡King¡¡Svein£»¡¡and¡¡heard¡¡these¡¡great¡¡testimonials¡¡of¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡holiness£»¡¡that¡¡people£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡heavenly¡¡power£»¡¡could¡¡hear¡¡a¡¡sound¡¡over¡¡his¡¡holy¡¡remains¡¡as¡¡if¡¡bells¡¡were¡¡ringing£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡candles¡¡were¡¡lighted¡¡of¡¡themselves¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡altar¡¡as¡¡by¡¡a¡¡heavenly¡¡fire¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡when¡¡Thorarin¡¡says¡¡that¡¡a¡¡multitude¡¡of¡¡lame£»¡¡and¡¡blind£»¡¡and¡¡other¡¡sick£»¡¡who¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡holy¡¡Olaf£»¡¡went¡¡back¡¡cured£»¡¡he¡¡means¡¡nothing¡¡more¡¡than¡¡that¡¡there¡¡were¡¡a¡¡vast¡¡number¡¡of¡¡persons¡¡who¡¡at¡¡the¡¡beginning¡¡of¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡miraculous¡¡working¡¡regained¡¡their¡¡health¡£¡¡¡¡King¡¡Olaf's¡¡greatest¡¡miracles¡¡are¡¡clearly¡¡written¡¡down£»¡¡although¡¡they¡¡occurred¡¡somewhat¡¡later¡£


ENDNOTES£º¡¡£¨1£©¡¡¡¡Before¡¡the¡¡entrance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡temples¡¡or¡¡churches¡¡were¡¡posts¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡called¡¡Ondveigis¡­sulor£»¡¡with¡¡nails¡¡called¡¡Rigin¡­naglar¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡gods'¡¡nails¡¡¡¡either¡¡for¡¡ornament£»¡¡or£»¡¡as¡¡Schoning¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡suggests£»¡¡to¡¡assist¡¡the¡¡people¡¡in¡¡reckoning¡¡weeks£»¡¡months£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡festivals£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡reckoning¡¡or¡¡keeping¡¡tale¡¡of¡¡prayers¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡repeated£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡recall¡¡them¡¡to¡¡memory£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡way¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡beads¡¡are¡¡used¡¡still¡¡by¡¡the¡¡common¡¡people¡¡in¡¡Catholic¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡countries¡¡for¡¡the¡¡same¡¡purpose¡£¡¡¡¡L¡£



260¡£¡¡OF¡¡KING¡¡OLAF'S¡¡AGE¡¡AND¡¡REIGN¡£

It¡¡is¡¡reckoned¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡have¡¡kept¡¡an¡¡exact¡¡account£»¡¡that¡¡Olaf¡¡the¡¡Saint¡¡was¡¡king¡¡of¡¡Norway¡¡for¡¡fifteen¡¡years¡¡from¡¡the¡¡time¡¡Earl¡¡Svein¡¡left¡¡the¡¡country£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡had¡¡received¡¡the¡¡title¡¡of¡¡king¡¡from¡¡the¡¡people¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Uplands¡¡the¡¡winter¡¡before¡£¡¡¡¡Sigvat¡¡the¡¡skald¡¡tells¡¡this£º¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨For¡¡fifteen¡¡winters¡¡o'er¡¡the¡¡land¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡King¡¡Olaf¡¡held¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡command£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Before¡¡he¡¡fell¡¡up¡¡in¡¡the¡¡North£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡fall¡¡made¡¡known¡¡to¡¡us¡¡his¡¡worth¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡No¡¡worthier¡¡prince¡¡before¡¡his¡¡day¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡our¡¡North¡¡land¡¡e'er¡¡held¡¡the¡¡sway£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Too¡¡short¡¡he¡¡held¡¡it¡¡for¡¡our¡¡good£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡All¡¡men¡¡wish¡¡now¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡stood¡£¡¨

Saint¡¡Olaf¡¡was¡¡

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨1£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ