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第36章

bleak house(凄凉的房子)-第36章

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          Snagsby; Law Stationer; pursues his lawful calling。 In the 

shade   of  Cook’s   Court;   at  most  times a   shady  place;  Mr   Snagsby 

has dealt in all sorts of blank forms of legal process; in skins and 

rolls of parchment; in paper—foolscap; brief; draft; brown; white; 

whitey…brown;   and   blotting;   in   stamps;   in   office…quills;   pens;   ink; 

India…rubber;   pounce;   pins;   pencils;   sealing…wax;   and   wafers;   in 

red   tape;   and   green   ferret;   in   pocket…books;   almanacks;   diaries; 

and law lists; in string boxes; rulers; inkstands—glass and leaden; 

penknives;      scissors;  bodkins;    and   other   small   office  cutlery;  in 

short; in articles too numerous to mention; ever since he was out 

of   his  time;   and   went    into   partnership     with   Peffer。   On   that 

occasion; Cook’s Court was in a manner revolutionised by the new 

inscription in fresh paint; PEFFER and SNAGSBY; displacing the 

time… honoured and not easily to be deciphered legend; PEFFER 

only。 For smoke; which is the London ivy; had so wreathed itself 

round     Peffer’s   name;   and   clung   to  his  dwelling…place;     that  the 

affectionate parasite quite overpowered the parent tree。 

   Peffer   is   never   seen   in   Cook’s   Court   now。   He   is   not   expected 

there; for he has been recumbent this quarter of a century in the 

churchyard       of  St。  Andrew’s;     Holborn;     with   the   wagons     and 

hackney…coaches roaring past him; all the day and half the night; 

like one great dragon。 If he ever steal forth when the dragon is at 



Charles Dickens                                                  ElecBook Classics 


… Page 181…

                                    Bleak House                                     181 



rest;   to   air   himself   again   in   Cook’s   Court;   until   admonished       to 

return   by   the   crowning   of   the   sanguine   cock   in   the   cellar  at   the 

little dairy in Cursitor Street; whose ideas of daylight it would be 

curious to ascertain; since he knows from his personal observation 

next to nothing about it—if Peffer ever do revisit the pale glimpses 

of Cook’s Court; which no law…stationer in the trade can positively 

deny; he comes invisibly; and no one is the worse or wiser。 

    In his lifetime; and likewise in the period of Snagsby’s “time” of 

seven     long    years;   there    dwelt    with    Peffer;   in   the   same    law… 

stationering premises; a niece—a   short;   shrewd   niece; something 

too  violently  compressed about  the   waist;   and   with   a   sharp   nose 

like   a   sharp   autumn   evening;   inclining   to   be   frosty   towards   the 

end。 The Cook’s…Courtiers had a rumour flying among them; that 

the mother of this   niece  did; in   her daughter’s   childhood; moved 

by    too   jealous    a   solicitude    that    her   figure    should    approach 

perfection;      lace  her   up   every    morning      with   her   maternal     foot; 

against the bed…post for a stronger hold and purchase; and further; 

that    she   exhibited     internally    pints   of  vinegar    and    lemon…juice: 

which acids; they held; had mounted to the nose and temper of the 

patient。   With   whichsoever   of   the   many   tongues   of   Rumour   this 

frothy     report     originated;     it  either    never     reached;     or   never 

influenced;   the   ears   of   young   Snagsby;   who;   having   wooed   and 

won its fair subject on his arrival at man’s estate; entered into two 

partnerships at once。 So now; in Cook’s Court; Cursitor Street; Mr 

Snagsby  and  the  niece  are   one;   and   the  niece  still   cherishes   her 

figure—which; however tastes may differ; is unquestionably so far 

precious; that there is mighty little of it。 

    Mr and Mrs Snagsby are not only one bone and one flesh; but; 

to the neighbours’   thinking;   one   voice   too。   That  voice;   appearing 



Charles Dickens                                                       ElecBook Classics 


… Page 182…

                                    Bleak House                                     182 



to proceed from Mrs Snagsby alone; is heard in Cook’s Court very 

often。 Mr Snagsby; otherwise than as he finds expression through 

these dulcet tones; is rarely heard。 He is a mild; bald; timid man; 

with   a   shining   head;   and   a   scrubby   clump   of  black   hair   sticking 

out at the back。 He tends to meekness and obesity。 As he stands at 

his   door   in   Cook’s   Court;   in   his   grey   shop…coat   and   black   calico 

sleeves; looking  up   at  the   clouds;   or   stands   behind   a   desk   in   his 

dark     shop;    with    a  heavy     flat  ruler;    snipping     and    slicing   at 

sheepskin; in company with his two ’prentices; he is emphatically 

a   retiring   and   unassuming   man。   From   beneath   his   feet;   at   such 

times; as from a shrill ghost unquiet in its grave; there frequently 

arise     complainings        and    lamentations        in   the    voice    already 

mentioned;   and   haply;   on   some         occasions;     when    these    reach   a 

sharper pitch than usual; Mr Snagsby mentions to the ’prentices; 

“I think my little woman is a…giving it to Guster!” 

    This   proper   name;   so   used   by   Mr   Snagsby;         has   before   now 

sharpened the wit of the Cook’s…Courtiers to remark that it ought 

to be the name of Mrs Snagsby; seeing that she might with great 

force   and   expression   be   termed   a   Guster;   in   compliment   to   her 

stormy      character。     It  is;  however;    the   possession;     and   the   only 

possession; except fifty shillings per annum and a very small box 

indifferently   filled   with   clothing;   of   a   lean   young   woman   from   a 

workhouse (by some supposed to have been christened Augusta); 

who;     although     she   was    farmed     or   contracted      for;  during    her 

growing time; by an amiable benefactor of his species resident at 

Tooting;   and  cannot  fail   to  have   been   developed   under   the   most 

favourable       circumstances;       “has     fits”—which       the   parish    can’t 

account for。 

    Guster;     really   aged   three    or   four  and   twenty;    but   looking    a 



Charles Dickens                                                       ElecBook Classics 


… Page 183…

                                   Bleak House                                     183 



round      ten   years    older;   goes    cheap     with    this   unaccountable 

drawback of fits; and is so apprehensive of being returned on the 

hands of her patron Saint; that except when she is found with her 

head     in  the   pail;  or   the   sink;  or   the   copper;  or   the   dinner;  or 

anything      else   that  happens      to  be  near    her   at  the  time    of  her 

seizure; she is always at work。 She is a satisfaction to the parents 

and guardians of the ’prentices; who feel that there is little danger 

of   her   inspiring   tender   emotions   in   the   breast   of   youth;   she   is   a 

satisfaction   to   Mrs   Snagsby;   who   can   always   find   fault   with   her; 

she is a satisfaction to Mr Snagsby; who thinks it a charity to keep 

her。    The    Law…stationer’s      establishment       is;  in  Guster’s    eyes;   a 

Temple   of  plenty  and   splendour。   She believes   the   little   drawing… 

room upstairs; always kept; as one may say; with its hair in papers 

and     its  pinafore     on;   to   be   the    most    elegant     apartment      in 

Christendom。  The  view  it  commands   of  Cook’s   Court  at   one   end 

(not to mention a squint into Cursitor…street) and of Coavins’s the 

sheriff’s officer’s back…yard at the other; she regards as a prospect 

of unequalled beauty。 The portraits   it  displays in   oil—and   plenty 

of it too—of Mr Snagsby looking at Mrs Snagsby; are in her eyes as 

achievements of Raphael or Titian。 Guster has some recompenses 

for her many privations。 

    Mr Snagsby refers everything not in the practical mysteries of 

the business to Mrs Snagsby。 She manages the money; reproaches 

the   Tax…gatherers;   appoints   the   times   and   places   of   devotion   on 

Sundays;         licenses       Mr      Snagsby’s        entertainments;          and 

acknowledges no responsibility as to what she thinks fit to provide 

for dinner; insomuch that she is the high standard of comparison 

among the neighbouring wives; a long way down Chancery  Lane 

on   both   sides;   and   even   out   in   Holborn;   who;     in  any   domestic 



Charles Dickens                                                      ElecBook Classics 


… Page 184…

                                    Bleak House                                      184 



passages   of  arms;   habitually   call   upon   their   husbands   to   look   at 

the    difference      between      their    (the   wives’)     position    and     Mrs 

Snagsby’s;        and     their    (the    husbands’)       behaviour       and     Mrs 

Snagsby’s。   Rumour;   always   flying;   bat…like;   about   Cook’s   Court; 

and   skimming   in   and   out   at   everybody’s   windows;   does   say   that 

Mrs   Snagsby   is   jealous   and   inquisitive;   and   that   Mr   Snagsby   is 

sometimes worried out of house and home; and that if he had the 

spirit of a mouse he wouldn’t stand it。 It is even observed; that the 

wives   who   quote   him   to   their   self…willed   husbands   as   a   shining 

example; in reality look down upon look down upon him; and that 

nobody does so with greater superciliousness than one particular 

lady whose lord is more than suspected of laying his umbrella on 

her  as   an   instrument  of  correction。   But  these   vague   whisperings 

may arise from Mr Snagsby’s being; in his way; rather a meditative 

and poetical man; loving to walk in Staple Inn in the summer time; 

and  to  observe  how  countrified   the  sparrows   and   the   leaves   are; 

also to lounge about the Rolls Yard of a Sunday afternoon; and to 

remark (if in good spirits) that there were old times once; and that 

you’d find a   stone  coffin   or  two;   now;   under  that  chapel;   he’ll   be 

bound; if you was to dig for it。 He solaces his imagination; too; by 

thinking   of   the   many   Chancellors   and   Vices;   and   Masters   of   the 

Rolls; who are deceased; and he gets such a flavour of the country 

out of telling the two ’prentices how he has heard say that a brook 

“as clear as crystal”   once   ran   right  down   the   middle   of  Holborn; 

when   Turnstile   really   was   a   turnstile   leading   slap   away   into   the 

meadows—gets such  a  flavour  of  the   country   out   of   this;   that   he 

never w

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