worldly ways and byways-µÚ31ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
hospitality¡¡during¡¡the¡¡past¡¡year¡£¡¡¡¡While¡¡here¡¡he¡¡need¡¡do¡¡absolutely¡¡
nothing¡¡£¨unless¡¡he¡¡wishes¡¡to£©£»¡¡the¡¡occasional¡¡leaving¡¡of¡¡a¡¡card¡¡
having¡¡been¡¡suppressed¡¡of¡¡late¡¡by¡¡our¡¡JEUNESSE¡¡DOREE£»¡¡five¡¡minutes¡¡
of¡¡their¡¡society¡¡in¡¡an¡¡opera¡¡box¡¡being¡¡estimated¡¡£¨by¡¡them£©¡¡as¡¡ample¡¡
return¡¡for¡¡a¡¡dinner¡¡or¡¡a¡¡week¡¡in¡¡a¡¡country¡¡house¡£
The¡¡truth¡¡of¡¡it¡¡is£»¡¡there¡¡are¡¡so¡¡few¡¡men¡¡who¡¡¡¨go¡¡out¡¨¡¡£¨it¡¡being¡¡
practically¡¡impossible¡¡for¡¡any¡¡one¡¡working¡¡at¡¡a¡¡serious¡¡profession¡¡
to¡¡sit¡¡up¡¡night¡¡after¡¡night£»¡¡even¡¡if¡¡he¡¡desired£©£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡
time¡¡so¡¡many¡¡women¡¡insist¡¡on¡¡entertaining¡¡to¡¡amuse¡¡themselves¡¡or¡¡
better¡¡their¡¡position£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡men¡¡who¡¡go¡¡about¡¡get¡¡spoiled¡¡and¡¡
almost¡¡come¡¡to¡¡consider¡¡the¡¡obligation¡¡conferred£»¡¡when¡¡they¡¡dine¡¡
out¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡no¡¡more¡¡amusing¡¡sight¡¡than¡¡poor¡¡paterfamilias¡¡
sitting¡¡in¡¡the¡¡club¡¡between¡¡six¡¡and¡¡seven¡¡P¡£M¡£¡¡pretending¡¡to¡¡read¡¡
the¡¡evening¡¡paper£»¡¡but¡¡really¡¡with¡¡his¡¡eve¡¡on¡¡the¡¡door£»¡¡he¡¡has¡¡been¡¡
sent¡¡down¡¡by¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡to¡¡¡¨get¡¡a¡¡man£»¡¨¡¡as¡¡she¡¡is¡¡one¡¡short¡¡for¡¡her¡¡
dinner¡¡this¡¡evening¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡must¡¡be¡¡one¡¡who¡¡will¡¡fit¡¡in¡¡well¡¡with¡¡the¡¡
other¡¡guests£»¡¡hence¡¡papa's¡¡anxious¡¡look£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡reason¡¡the¡¡
editorial¡¡gets¡¡so¡¡little¡¡of¡¡his¡¡attention£¡¡¡¡¡Watch¡¡him¡¡as¡¡young¡¡
¡¨professional¡¨¡¡lounges¡¡in¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡just¡¡his¡¡man¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡he¡¡only¡¡
happens¡¡to¡¡be¡¡disengaged£¡¡¡¡¡You¡¡will¡¡see¡¡¡¨Pater¡¨¡¡cross¡¡the¡¡room¡¡and¡¡
shake¡¡hands£»¡¡then£»¡¡after¡¡a¡¡few¡¡minutes'¡¡whispered¡¡conversation£»¡¡he¡¡
will¡¡walk¡¡down¡¡to¡¡his¡¡coupe¡¡with¡¡such¡¡a¡¡relieved¡¡look¡¡on¡¡his¡¡face¡£¡¡¡¡
Young¡¡¡¨professional£»¡¨¡¡who¡¡is¡¡in¡¡faultless¡¡evening¡¡dress£»¡¡will¡¡ring¡¡
for¡¡a¡¡cocktail¡¡and¡¡take¡¡up¡¡the¡¡discarded¡¡evening¡¡paper¡¡to¡¡pass¡¡the¡¡
time¡¡till¡¡eight¡¡twenty¡five¡£
Eight¡¡twenty¡five£»¡¡advisedly£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡will¡¡be¡¡the¡¡last¡¡to¡¡arrive£»¡¡
knowing£»¡¡clever¡¡dog£»¡¡how¡¡much¡¡eCLAT¡¡it¡¡gives¡¡one¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡room¡¡
full¡¡of¡¡people¡¡asking¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡¡¨Whom¡¡are¡¡we¡¡waiting¡¡for£¿¡¨¡¡when¡¡
the¡¡door¡¡opens£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡is¡¡announced¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡will¡¡stay¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡after¡¡
the¡¡other¡¡guests¡¡have¡¡gone¡¡and¡¡receive¡¡the¡¡most¡¡cordial¡¡pressures¡¡
of¡¡the¡¡hand¡¡from¡¡a¡¡grateful¡¡hostess¡¡£¨if¡¡not¡¡spoken¡¡words¡¡of¡¡thanks£©¡¡
in¡¡return¡¡for¡¡eating¡¡an¡¡exquisitely¡¡cooked¡¡dinner£»¡¡seated¡¡between¡¡
two¡¡agreeable¡¡women£»¡¡drinking¡¡irreproachable¡¡wine£»¡¡smoking¡¡a¡¡cigar£»¡¡
and¡¡washing¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡down¡¡with¡¡a¡¡glass¡¡of¡¡1830¡¡brandy£»¡¡or¡¡some¡¡
priceless¡¡historic¡¡madeira¡£
There¡¡is¡¡probably¡¡a¡¡moral¡¡to¡¡be¡¡extracted¡¡from¡¡all¡¡this¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡
frankly¡¡my¡¡ethics¡¡are¡¡so¡¡mixed¡¡that¡¡I¡¡fail¡¡to¡¡see¡¡where¡¡the¡¡blame¡¡
lies£»¡¡and¡¡which¡¡is¡¡the¡¡less¡¡worthy¡¡individual£»¡¡the¡¡ostentatious¡¡
axe¡grinding¡¡host¡¡or¡¡the¡¡interested¡¡guest¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡thing£»¡¡however£»¡¡I¡¡
see¡¡clearly£»¡¡viz¡££»¡¡that¡¡life¡¡is¡¡very¡¡agreeable¡¡to¡¡him¡¡who¡¡starts¡¡in¡¡
with¡¡few¡¡prejudices£»¡¡good¡¡manners£»¡¡a¡¡large¡¡amount¡¡of¡¡well¡concealed¡¡
¡¨cheek¡¨¡¡and¡¡the¡¡happy¡¡faculty¡¡of¡¡taking¡¡things¡¡as¡¡they¡¡come¡£
CHAPTER¡¡36¡¡¡¡¡American¡¡Society¡¡in¡¡Italy
THE¡¡phrase¡¡at¡¡the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡this¡¡chapter¡¡and¡¡other¡¡sentences£»¡¡such¡¡as¡¡
¡¨American¡¡Society¡¡in¡¡Paris£»¡¨¡¡or¡¡London£»¡¡are¡¡constantly¡¡on¡¡the¡¡lips¡¡
of¡¡people¡¡who¡¡should¡¡know¡¡better¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡reality¡¡these¡¡societies¡¡do¡¡
not¡¡exist¡£¡¡¡¡Does¡¡my¡¡reader¡¡pause£»¡¡wondering¡¡if¡¡he¡¡can¡¡believe¡¡his¡¡
eyes£¿¡¡¡¡He¡¡has¡¡doubtless¡¡heard¡¡all¡¡his¡¡life¡¡of¡¡these¡¡delightful¡¡
circles£»¡¡and¡¡believes¡¡in¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡may¡¡even¡¡have¡¡dined£»¡¡EN¡¡PASSANT£»¡¡
at¡¡the¡¡¡¨palace¡¨¡¡of¡¡some¡¡resident¡¡compatriot¡¡in¡¡Rome¡¡or¡¡Florence£»¡¡
under¡¡the¡¡impression¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡within¡¡its¡¡mystic¡¡limits¡£¡¡¡¡
Illusion£¡¡¡¡¡An¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡mirage£»¡¡making¡¡that¡¡which¡¡appears¡¡quite¡¡
tangible¡¡and¡¡solid¡¡when¡¡viewed¡¡from¡¡a¡¡distance¡¡dissolve¡¡into¡¡thin¡¡
air¡¡as¡¡one¡¡approaches£»¡¡like¡¡the¡¡mirage£»¡¡cheating¡¡the¡¡weary¡¡
traveller¡¡with¡¡a¡¡vision¡¡of¡¡what¡¡he¡¡most¡¡longs¡¡for¡£
Forty£»¡¡even¡¡fifty¡¡years¡¡ago£»¡¡there¡¡lived¡¡in¡¡Rome¡¡a¡¡group¡¡of¡¡very¡¡
agreeable¡¡people£»¡¡Story¡¡and¡¡the¡¡two¡¡Greenoughs¡¡and¡¡Crawford£»¡¡the¡¡
sculptor¡¡£¨father¡¡of¡¡the¡¡brilliant¡¡novelist¡¡of¡¡today£©£»¡¡Charlotte¡¡
Cushman¡¡£¨who¡¡divided¡¡her¡¡time¡¡between¡¡Rome¡¡and¡¡Newport£©£»¡¡and¡¡her¡¡
friend¡¡Miss¡¡Stebbins£»¡¡the¡¡sculptress£»¡¡to¡¡whose¡¡hands¡¡we¡¡owe¡¡the¡¡
bronze¡¡fountain¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Mall¡¡in¡¡our¡¡Park£»¡¡Rogers£»¡¡then¡¡working¡¡at¡¡
the¡¡bronze¡¡doors¡¡of¡¡our¡¡capitol£»¡¡and¡¡many¡¡other¡¡cultivated¡¡and¡¡
agreeable¡¡people¡£¡¡¡¡Hawthorne¡¡passed¡¡a¡¡couple¡¡of¡¡winters¡¡among¡¡them£»¡¡
and¡¡the¡¡tone¡¡of¡¡that¡¡society¡¡is¡¡reflected¡¡in¡¡his¡¡¡¨Marble¡¡Faun¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡He¡¡
took¡¡Story¡¡as¡¡a¡¡model¡¡for¡¡his¡¡¡¨Kenyon£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡was¡¡the¡¡first¡¡to¡¡note¡¡
the¡¡exotic¡¡grace¡¡of¡¡an¡¡American¡¡girl¡¡in¡¡that¡¡strange¡¡setting¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡
formed¡¡as¡¡transcendental¡¡and¡¡unworldly¡¡a¡¡group¡¡as¡¡ever¡¡gathered¡¡
about¡¡a¡¡¡¨tea¡¨¡¡table¡£¡¡¡¡Great¡¡things¡¡were¡¡expected¡¡of¡¡them¡¡and¡¡their¡¡
influence£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡disappointed¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡and£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡exception¡¡
of¡¡Hawthorne£»¡¡are¡¡being¡¡fast¡¡forgotten¡£
Nothing¡¡could¡¡be¡¡simpler¡¡than¡¡life¡¡in¡¡the¡¡papal¡¡capital¡¡in¡¡those¡¡
pleasant¡¡days¡£¡¡¡¡Money¡¡was¡¡rare£»¡¡but¡¡living¡¡as¡¡delightfully¡¡
inexpensive¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡about¡¡that¡¡time£»¡¡if¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡mistake£»¡¡that¡¡a¡¡
list¡¡was¡¡published¡¡in¡¡New¡¡York¡¡of¡¡the¡¡citizens¡¡worth¡¡one¡¡hundred¡¡
thousand¡¡dollars£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡long¡¡one£¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡Roman¡¡colony¡¡took¡¡
¡¨tea¡¨¡¡informally¡¡with¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡and¡¡¡¨received¡¨¡¡on¡¡stated¡¡evenings¡¡
in¡¡their¡¡studios¡¡£¨when¡¡mulled¡¡claret¡¡and¡¡cakes¡¡were¡¡the¡¡only¡¡
refreshment¡¡offered£»¡¡very¡¡bad¡¡they¡¡were£»¡¡too£©£»¡¡and¡¡migrated¡¡in¡¡the¡¡
summer¡¡to¡¡the¡¡mountains¡¡near¡¡Rome¡¡or¡¡to¡¡Sorrento¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡winter¡¡
months¡¡their¡¡circle¡¡was¡¡enlarged¡¡by¡¡a¡¡contingent¡¡from¡¡home¡£¡¡¡¡Among¡¡
wealthy¡¡New¡¡Yorkers£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡the¡¡fashion¡¡in¡¡the¡¡early¡¡fifties¡¡to¡¡
pass¡¡a¡¡winter¡¡in¡¡Rome£»¡¡when£»¡¡together¡¡with¡¡his¡¡other¡¡dissipations£»¡¡
paterfamilias¡¡would¡¡sit¡¡to¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡American¡¡sculptors¡¡for¡¡his¡¡
bust£»¡¡which¡¡accounts¡¡for¡¡the¡¡horrors¡¡one¡¡now¡¡runs¡¡across¡¡in¡¡dark¡¡
corners¡¡of¡¡country¡¡houses£»¡¡¡¡¡ghostly¡¡heads¡¡in¡¡¡¨chin¡¡whiskers¡¨¡¡and¡¡
Roman¡¡draperies¡£
The¡¡son¡¡of¡¡one¡¡of¡¡these¡¡pioneers£»¡¡more¡¡rich¡¡than¡¡cultivated£»¡¡
noticed¡¡the¡¡other¡¡day£»¡¡while¡¡visiting¡¡a¡¡friend¡¡of¡¡mine£»¡¡an¡¡
exquisite¡¡eighteenth¡century¡¡bust¡¡of¡¡Madame¡¡de¡¡Pompadour£»¡¡the¡¡pride¡¡
of¡¡his¡¡hostess's¡¡drawing¡room¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Ah£¡¡¨¡¡said¡¡Midas£»¡¡¡¨are¡¡busts¡¡the¡¡
fashion¡¡again£¿¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡one¡¡of¡¡my¡¡father£»¡¡done¡¡in¡¡Rome¡¡in¡¡1850¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡
will¡¡bring¡¡it¡¡down¡¡and¡¡put¡¡it¡¡in¡¡my¡¡parlor¡£¡¨
The¡¡travellers¡¡consulted¡¡the¡¡residents¡¡in¡¡their¡¡purchases¡¡of¡¡copies¡¡
of¡¡the¡¡old¡¡masters£»¡¡for¡¡there¡¡were¡¡fashions¡¡in¡¡these¡¡luxuries¡¡as¡¡in¡¡
everything¡¡else¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡a¡¡run¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time¡¡on¡¡the¡¡¡¨Madonna¡¡in¡¡
the¡¡Chair£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡¡¨Beatrice¡¡Cenci¡¨¡¡was¡¡long¡¡prime¡¡favorite¡£¡¡¡¡
Thousands¡¡of¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡leering¡¡and¡¡winking¡¡over¡¡her¡¡everlasting¡¡
shoulder£»¡¡were¡¡solemnly¡¡sent¡¡home¡¡each¡¡year¡£¡¡¡¡No¡¡one¡¡ever¡¡dreamed¡¡
of¡¡buying¡¡an¡¡original¡¡painting£¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡tourists¡¡also¡¡developed¡¡a¡¡
taste¡¡for¡¡large¡¡marble¡¡statues£»¡¡¡¨Nydia£»¡¡the¡¡Blind¡¡Girl¡¡of¡¡Pompeii¡¨¡¡
£¨people¡¡read¡¡Bulwer£»¡¡Byron¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Bible¡¡then£©¡¡being¡¡in¡¡such¡¡demand¡¡
that¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡one¡¡block¡¡in¡¡lower¡¡Fifth¡¡Avenue¡¡that¡¡possessed¡¡seven¡¡
blind¡¡Nydias£»¡¡all¡¡life¡size£»¡¡in¡¡white¡¡marble£»¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡form¡¡of¡¡
decoration¡¡about¡¡as¡¡well¡¡adapted¡¡to¡¡those¡¡scanty¡¡front¡¡parlors¡¡as¡¡a¡¡
steam¡¡engine¡¡or¡¡a¡¡carriage¡¡and¡¡pair¡¡would¡¡have¡¡been¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡fear¡¡
Bulwer's¡¡heroine¡¡is¡¡at¡¡a¡¡discount¡¡now£»¡¡and¡¡often¡¡wonder¡¡as¡¡I¡¡see¡¡
those¡¡old¡¡residences¡¡turning¡¡into¡¡shops£»¡¡what¡¡has¡¡become¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
seven¡¡white¡¡elephants¡¡and¡¡all¡¡their¡¡brothers¡¡and¡¡sisters¡¡that¡¡our¡¡
innocent¡¡parents¡¡brought¡¡so¡¡proudly¡¡back¡¡from¡¡Italy£¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡
succeeded¡¡in¡¡locating¡¡two¡¡statues¡¡evidently¡¡imported¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡
They¡¡grace¡¡the¡¡back¡¡steps¡¡of¡¡a¡¡rather¡¡shabby¡¡villa¡¡in¡¡the¡¡country£»¡¡
¡¡¡Demosthenes¡¡and¡¡Cicero£»¡¡larger¡¡than¡¡life£»¡¡dreary£»¡¡funereal¡¡
memorials¡¡of¡¡the¡¡follies¡¡of¡¡our¡¡fathers¡£
The¡¡simple¡¡days¡¡we¡¡have¡¡been¡¡speaking¡¡of¡¡did¡¡not£»¡¡however£»¡¡outlast¡¡
the¡¡circle¡¡that¡¡inaugurated¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡About¡¡1867¡¡a¡¡few¡¡rich¡¡New¡¡
Yorkers¡¡began¡¡¡¨trying¡¡to¡¡know¡¡the¡¡Italians¡¨¡¡and¡¡go¡¡about¡¡with¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡
One¡¡family£»¡¡¡¨up¡¡to¡¡snuff¡¨¡¡in¡¡more¡¡senses¡¡than¡¡one£»¡¡married¡¡their¡¡
daughter¡¡to¡¡the¡¡scion¡¡of¡¡a¡¡princely¡¡house£»¡¡and¡¡immediately¡¡a¡¡large¡¡
number¡¡of¡¡her¡¡compatriots¡¡were¡¡bitten¡¡with¡¡the¡¡madness¡¡of¡¡going¡¡
into¡¡Italian¡¡society¡£
In¡¡1870£»¡¡Rome¡¡became¡¡the¡¡capital¡¡of¡¡united¡¡Italy¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡court¡¡
removed¡¡there¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¨improvements¡¨¡¡began¡£¡¡¡¡Whole¡¡quarters¡¡were¡¡
remodelled£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡dear¡¡old¡¡Rome¡¡of¡¡other¡¡days£»¡¡the¡¡Rome¡¡of¡¡
Hawthorne¡¡and¡¡Madame¡¡de¡¡Stael£»¡¡was¡¡swept¡¡away¡£¡¡¡¡With¡¡this¡¡new¡¡state¡¡
of¡¡things¡¡came¡¡a¡¡number¡¡of¡¡Americo¡Italian¡¡marriages¡¡more¡¡or¡¡less¡¡
successful£»¡¡and¡¡anything¡¡like¡¡an¡¡American¡¡society£»¡¡properly¡¡so¡
called£»¡¡disappeared¡£¡¡¡¡To¡day¡¡families¡¡of¡¡our¡¡compatriots¡¡passing¡¡
the¡¡winter¡¡months¡¡in¡¡Rome¡¡are¡¡either¡¡tourists¡¡who¡¡live¡¡in¡¡hotels£»¡¡
and¡¡see¡¡sights£»¡¡or¡¡go¡¡£¨as¡¡far¡¡as¡¡they¡¡can£©¡¡into¡¡Italian¡¡society¡£
The¡¡Queen¡¡of¡¡Italy£»¡¡who¡¡speaks¡¡excellent¡¡English£»¡¡developed¡¡a¡¡
PENCHANT¡¡for¡¡Americans£»¡¡and¡¡has¡¡attached¡¡several¡¡who¡¡married¡¡
Italians¡¡to¡¡her¡¡person¡¡in¡¡different¡¡court¡¡capacities£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡the¡¡
old¡¡¡¨Black¡¨¡¡society£»¡¡who¡¡have¡¡remained¡¡true¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Pope£»¡¡when¡¡they¡¡
wish¡¡to¡¡ridicule¡¡the¡¡new¡¡¡¨White¡¨¡¡or¡¡royal¡¡circle£»¡¡call¡¡it¡¡the¡¡
¡¨American¡¡court£¡¡¨¡¡¡¡The¡¡feeling¡¡is¡¡bitter¡¡still¡¡between¡¡the¡¡¡¨Blacks¡¨¡¡
and¡¡¡¨Whites£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡an¡¡American¡¡girl¡¡who¡¡marries¡¡into¡¡one¡¡of¡¡these¡¡
circles¡¡must¡¡make¡¡up¡¡her¡¡mind¡¡to¡¡see¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡friends¡¡or¡¡
relatives¡¡in¡¡the¡¡opposition¡¡ranks¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡said¡¡that¡¡an¡¡amalgamation¡¡
is¡¡being¡¡brought¡¡about£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡is¡¡slow¡¡work£»¡¡a¡¡generation¡¡will¡¡have¡¡
to¡¡die¡¡out¡¡before¡¡much¡¡real¡¡mingling¡¡of¡¡the¡¡two¡¡courts¡¡will¡¡take¡¡
place¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡both¡¡these¡¡circles¡¡are¡¡poor£»¡¡very¡¡little¡¡entertainment¡¡
goes¡¡on¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡sees¡¡a¡¡little¡¡life¡¡in¡¡the¡¡diplomatic¡¡world£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡
King¡¡and¡¡Queen¡¡give¡¡a¡¡ball¡¡or¡¡two¡¡during¡¡the¡¡winter£»¡¡but¡¡since¡¡the¡¡
repeated¡¡defeats¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Italian¡¡arms¡¡in¡¡Africa£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡heavy¡¡
financial¡¡difficulties¡¡£¨things¡¡these¡¡sovereigns¡¡take¡¡very¡¡seriously¡¡
to¡¡heart£©£»¡¡there¡¡has¡¡not¡¡been¡¡much¡¡¡¨go¡¨¡¡in¡¡the¡¡court¡¡
entertainments¡£
The¡¡young¡¡set¡¡hope¡¡great¡¡things¡¡of¡¡the¡¡new¡¡Princess¡¡of¡¡Naples£»¡¡the¡¡
bride¡¡of¡¡the¡¡heir¡apparent£»¡¡a¡¡lady¡¡who¡¡is¡¡credited¡¡with¡¡being¡¡full¡¡
of¡¡fun¡¡and¡¡life£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡fondly¡¡imagined¡¡that¡¡she¡¡will¡¡set¡¡the¡¡ball¡¡
rolling¡¡again¡£¡¡¡¡By¡¡the¡¡bye£»¡¡her¡¡first¡¡lady¡in¡waiting£»¡¡the¡¡young¡¡
Duchess¡¡del¡¡Monte¡¡of¡¡Naples£»¡¡was¡¡an¡¡American¡¡girl£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡very¡¡
pretty¡¡one£»¡¡too¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡enjoyed¡¡for¡¡some¡¡time¡¡the¡¡enviable¡¡
distinction¡¡of¡¡being¡¡the¡¡youngest¡¡and¡¡handsomest¡¡duchess¡¡in¡¡Europe£»¡¡
until¡¡Miss¡¡Vanderbilt¡¡married¡¡Marlborough¡¡and¡¡took¡¡the¡¡record¡¡from¡¡
her¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Prince¡¡and¡¡Princess¡¡of¡¡Naples¡¡live¡¡at¡¡their¡¡Neapolitan¡¡
capital£»¡¡and¡¡will¡¡not¡¡do¡¡much¡¡to¡¡help¡¡things¡¡in¡¡Rome¡£¡¡¡¡Besides¡¡
which¡¡he¡¡is¡¡very¡¡delicate¡¡and¡¡passes¡¡for¡¡not¡¡being¡¡any¡¡too¡¡fond¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡world¡£
What¡¡makes¡¡things¡¡worse¡¡is¡¡that¡¡the¡¡great¡¡nobles¡¡are¡¡mostly¡¡¡¨land¡¡
poor£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡even¡¡the¡¡richer¡¡ones¡¡burned¡¡their¡¡fingers¡¡in¡¡the¡¡craze¡¡
for¡¡speculation¡¡that¡¡turned¡¡all¡¡Rome¡¡upside¡¡down¡¡in¡¡the¡¡years¡¡
following¡¡1870¡¡and¡¡Italian¡¡unity£»¡¡when¡¡they¡¡naively¡¡imagined¡¡their¡¡
new¡¡capital¡¡was¡¡to¡¡become¡¡again¡¡after¡¡seventeen¡¡centuries¡¡the¡¡
metropolis¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world¡£¡¡¡¡Whole¡¡quarters¡¡of¡¡new¡¡houses¡¡were¡¡run¡¡up¡¡
for¡¡a¡¡population¡¡that¡¡failed¡¡to¡¡appear£»¡¡these¡¡houses¡¡now¡¡stand¡¡
empty¡¡and¡¡are¡¡fast¡¡going¡¡to¡¡ruin¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡that¡¡little¡¡in¡¡the¡¡way¡¡of¡¡
entertaining¡¡is¡¡to¡¡be¡¡expected¡¡from¡¡the¡¡bankrupts¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡are¡¡a¡¡
genial¡¡race£»¡¡these¡¡Italian¡¡nobles£»¡¡and¡¡welcome¡¡rich¡¡strangers¡¡and¡¡
marry¡¡them¡¡with¡¡much¡¡enthusiasm¡¡¡¡¡ju