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3

In¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡these¡¡phenomena£»¡¡the¡¡first¡¡thought¡¡that¡¡naturally¡¡occurs¡¡to¡¡the¡¡mind¡¡is¡¡that¡¡we¡¡are¡¡once¡¡more¡¡concerned¡¡with¡¡that¡¡astonishing¡¡and¡¡involuntary¡¡communication¡¡between¡¡one¡¡subconsciousness¡¡and¡¡another¡¡which¡¡has¡¡been¡¡invested¡¡with¡¡the¡¡name¡¡of¡¡telepathy¡£¡¡And¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡denying¡¡that¡¡telepathy¡¡plays¡¡a¡¡great¡¡part¡¡in¡¡these¡¡intuitions¡£¡¡However£»¡¡to¡¡explain¡¡their¡¡working£»¡¡nothing¡¡is¡¡equal¡¡to¡¡an¡¡example¡¡based¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡personal¡¡experience¡£¡¡Here¡¡is¡¡one¡¡which¡¡is¡¡in¡¡no¡¡way¡¡remarkable£»¡¡but¡¡which¡¡plainly¡¡shows¡¡the¡¡normal¡¡course¡¡of¡¡the¡¡operation¡£¡¡In¡¡September£»¡¡1913£»¡¡while¡¡I¡¡was¡¡at¡¡Elberfeld£»¡¡visiting¡¡Krall's¡¡horses£»¡¡my¡¡wife¡¡went¡¡to¡¡consult¡¡Mme¡£¡¡M£»¡¡gave¡¡her¡¡a¡¡scrap¡¡of¡¡writing¡¡in¡¡my¡¡handa¡¡note¡¡dispatched¡¡previous¡¡to¡¡my¡¡journey¡¡and¡¡containing¡¡no¡¡allusion¡¡to¡¡itand¡¡asked¡¡her¡¡where¡¡I¡¡was¡¡and¡¡what¡¡I¡¡was¡¡doing¡£¡¡Without¡¡a¡¡second's¡¡hesitation£»¡¡Mme¡£¡¡M¡¡declared¡¡that¡¡I¡¡was¡¡very¡¡far¡¡away£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡foreign¡¡country¡¡where¡¡they¡¡spoke¡¡a¡¡language¡¡which¡¡she¡¡did¡¡not¡¡understand¡£¡¡She¡¡saw¡¡first¡¡a¡¡paved¡¡yard£»¡¡shaded¡¡by¡¡a¡¡big¡¡tree£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡building¡¡on¡¡the¡¡left¡¡and¡¡a¡¡garden¡¡at¡¡the¡¡back£º¡¡a¡¡rough¡¡but¡¡not¡¡inapt¡¡description¡¡of¡¡Krall's¡¡stables£»¡¡which¡¡my¡¡wife¡¡did¡¡not¡¡know¡¡and¡¡which¡¡I¡¡myself¡¡had¡¡not¡¡seen¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time¡¡when¡¡I¡¡wrote¡¡the¡¡note¡£¡¡She¡¡next¡¡perceived¡¡me¡¡in¡¡the¡¡midst¡¡of¡¡the¡¡horses£»¡¡examining¡¡them£»¡¡studying¡¡them¡¡with¡¡an¡¡absorbed£»¡¡anxious¡¡and¡¡tired¡¡air¡£¡¡This¡¡was¡¡true£»¡¡for¡¡I¡¡found¡¡those¡¡visits£»¡¡which¡¡overwhelmed¡¡me¡¡with¡¡a¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡the¡¡marvelous¡¡and¡¡kept¡¡my¡¡attention¡¡on¡¡the¡¡rack£»¡¡singularly¡¡exhausting¡¡and¡¡bewildering¡£¡¡My¡¡wife¡¡asked¡¡her¡¡if¡¡I¡¡intended¡¡to¡¡buy¡¡the¡¡horses¡£¡¡She¡¡replied£º

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She¡¡made¡¡two¡¡rather¡¡curious¡¡mistakes¡¡in¡¡this¡¡experiment¡£¡¡The¡¡first¡¡was¡¡that£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time¡¡when¡¡she¡¡saw¡¡me¡¡in¡¡Krall's¡¡stable¡­yard£»¡¡I¡¡was¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡there¡£¡¡She¡¡had¡¡received¡¡her¡¡vision¡¡just¡¡in¡¡the¡¡interval¡¡of¡¡a¡¡few¡¡hours¡¡between¡¡two¡¡visits¡£¡¡Experience¡¡shows£»¡¡however£»¡¡that¡¡this¡¡is¡¡a¡¡usual¡¡error¡¡among¡¡psychometers¡£¡¡They¡¡do¡¡not£»¡¡properly¡¡speaking£»¡¡see¡¡the¡¡action¡¡at¡¡the¡¡very¡¡moment¡¡of¡¡its¡¡performance£»¡¡but¡¡rather¡¡the¡¡customary¡¡and¡¡familiar¡¡action£»¡¡the¡¡principal¡¡thing¡¡that¡¡preoccupies¡¡either¡¡the¡¡person¡¡about¡¡whom¡¡they¡¡are¡¡being¡¡consulted¡¡or¡¡the¡¡person¡¡consulting¡¡them¡£¡¡They¡¡frequently¡¡go¡¡astray¡¡in¡¡time¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡not£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡necessarily¡¡any¡¡simultaneity¡¡between¡¡the¡¡action¡¡and¡¡the¡¡vision£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡well¡¡never¡¡to¡¡take¡¡their¡¡statements¡¡in¡¡this¡¡respect¡¡literally¡£

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4

There¡¡is¡¡nothing¡¡exceptional¡¡in¡¡the¡¡above¡¡example£»¡¡I¡¡selected¡¡it¡¡from¡¡among¡¡many¡¡others¡¡because¡¡it¡¡is¡¡simple¡¡and¡¡clear¡£¡¡Besides£»¡¡this¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡experience¡¡is¡¡already£»¡¡so¡¡to¡¡speak£»¡¡classical£»¡¡or¡¡at¡¡least¡¡should¡¡be¡¡so£»¡¡were¡¡it¡¡not¡¡that¡¡everything¡¡relating¡¡to¡¡the¡¡manifestations¡¡of¡¡our¡¡subconsciousness¡¡is¡¡always¡¡received¡¡with¡¡extraordinary¡¡suspicion¡£¡¡In¡¡any¡¡case£»¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡too¡¡often¡¡repeat¡¡that¡¡the¡¡experiment¡¡is¡¡within¡¡everybody's¡¡reach£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡rarely¡¡fails¡¡to¡¡achieve¡¡absolute¡¡success¡¡with¡¡capable¡¡psychometers£»¡¡who¡¡are¡¡pretty¡¡well¡¡known¡¡and¡¡whom¡¡it¡¡is¡¡open¡¡to¡¡any¡¡one¡¡to¡¡consult¡£

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There¡¡could¡¡be¡¡no¡¡question£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡circumstances£»¡¡of¡¡transmission¡¡of¡¡thought£»¡¡since¡¡both¡¡the¡¡medium¡¡and¡¡I¡¡were¡¡ignorant¡¡of¡¡everything¡£¡¡Besides£»¡¡other¡¡experiments£»¡¡easily¡¡devised¡¡and¡¡repeated¡¡and¡¡more¡¡rigourously¡¡controlled£»¡¡do¡¡away¡¡with¡¡that¡¡theory¡¡entirely¡£¡¡For¡¡instance£»¡¡I¡¡took¡¡three¡¡letters¡¡written¡¡by¡¡intimate¡¡friends£»¡¡put¡¡each¡¡of¡¡them¡¡in¡¡a¡¡double¡¡envelope¡¡and¡¡gave¡¡them¡¡to¡¡a¡¡messenger¡¡unacquainted¡¡with¡¡the¡¡contents¡¡of¡¡the¡¡envelopes¡¡and¡¡also¡¡with¡¡the¡¡persons¡¡in¡¡question¡¡to¡¡take¡¡to¡¡Mme¡£¡¡M¡£¡¡On¡¡arriving¡¡at¡¡the¡¡house£»¡¡the¡¡messenger¡¡handed¡¡the¡¡clairvoyant¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡letters£»¡¡selected¡¡at¡¡random£»¡¡and¡¡did¡¡nothing¡¡further¡¡beyond¡¡putting¡¡the¡¡indispensable¡¡questions£»¡¡likewise¡¡at¡¡random£»¡¡and¡¡taking¡¡down¡¡the¡¡medium's¡¡replies¡¡in¡¡shorthand¡£¡¡Mme¡£¡¡M¡¡began¡¡by¡¡giving¡¡a¡¡very¡¡striking¡¡physical¡¡portrait¡¡of¡¡the¡¡lady¡¡who¡¡had¡¡written¡¡the¡¡letter£»¡¡followed¡¡this¡¡up¡¡with¡¡an¡¡absolutely¡¡faithful¡¡description¡¡of¡¡her¡¡character£»¡¡her¡¡habits£»¡¡her¡¡tastes£»¡¡her¡¡intellectual¡¡and¡¡moral¡¡qualities£»¡¡and¡¡ended¡¡by¡¡adding¡¡a¡¡few¡¡details¡¡concerning¡¡her¡¡private¡¡life£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡I¡¡myself¡¡was¡¡entirely¡¡unaware¡¡and¡¡of¡¡which¡¡I¡¡obtained¡¡the¡¡confirmation¡¡shortly¡¡afterwards¡£¡¡The¡¡experiment¡¡yielded¡¡just¡¡as¡¡remarkable¡¡results¡¡when¡¡continued¡¡with¡¡the¡¡two¡¡other¡¡letters¡£

In¡¡the¡¡face¡¡of¡¡this¡¡mystery£»¡¡two¡¡explanations¡¡may¡¡be¡¡offered£»¡¡both¡¡equally¡¡perplexing¡£¡¡On¡¡the¡¡one¡¡hand£»¡¡we¡¡shall¡¡have¡¡to¡¡admit¡¡that¡¡the¡¡sheet¡¡of¡¡paper¡¡handed¡¡to¡¡the¡¡psychometer¡¡and¡¡impregnated¡¡with¡¡human¡¡¡¨fluid¡¨¡¡contains£»¡¡after¡¡the¡¡manner¡¡of¡¡some¡¡prodigiously¡¡compressed¡¡gas£»¡¡all¡¡the¡¡incessantly¡¡renewed£»¡¡incessantly¡¡recurring¡¡images¡¡that¡¡surround¡¡a¡¡person£»¡¡all¡¡his¡¡past¡¡and¡¡perhaps¡¡his¡¡future£»¡¡his¡¡psychology£»¡¡his¡¡state¡¡of¡¡health£»¡¡his¡¡wishes£»¡¡his¡¡intentions£»¡¡often¡¡unknown¡¡to¡¡himself£»¡¡his¡¡most¡¡secret¡¡instincts£»¡¡his¡¡likes¡¡and¡¡dislikes£»¡¡all¡¡that¡¡is¡¡bathed¡¡in¡¡light¡¡and¡¡all¡¡that¡¡is¡¡plunged¡¡in¡¡darkness£»¡¡his¡¡whole¡¡life£»¡¡in¡¡short£»¡¡and¡¡more¡¡than¡¡his¡¡personal¡¡and¡¡conscious¡¡life£»¡¡besides¡¡all¡¡the¡¡lives¡¡and¡¡all¡¡the¡¡influences£»¡¡good¡¡or¡¡bad£»¡¡latent¡¡or¡¡manifest£»¡¡of¡¡all¡¡who¡¡approach¡¡him¡£¡¡We¡¡should¡¡have¡¡here¡¡a¡¡mystery¡¡as¡¡unfathomable¡¡and¡¡at¡¡least¡¡as¡¡vast¡¡as¡¡that¡¡of¡¡generation£»¡¡which¡¡transmits£»¡¡in¡¡an¡¡infinitesimal¡¡particle£»¡¡the¡¡mind¡¡and¡¡matter£»¡¡with¡¡all¡¡the¡¡qualities¡¡and¡¡all¡¡the¡¡faults£»¡¡all¡¡the¡¡acquirements¡¡and¡¡all¡¡the¡¡history£»¡¡of¡¡a¡¡series¡¡of¡¡lives¡¡of¡¡which¡¡none¡¡can¡¡tell¡¡the¡¡number¡£

On¡¡the¡¡other¡¡hand£»¡¡if¡¡we¡¡do¡¡not¡¡admit¡¡that¡¡so¡¡much¡¡energy¡¡can¡¡lie¡¡concealed¡¡in¡¡a¡¡sheet¡¡of¡¡paper£»¡¡continuing¡¡to¡¡exist¡¡and¡¡develop¡¡indefinitely¡¡there£»¡¡we¡¡must¡¡necessarily¡¡suppose¡¡that¡¡an¡¡inconceivable¡¡network¡¡of¡¡nameless¡¡forces¡¡is¡¡perpetually¡¡radiating¡¡from¡¡this¡¡same¡¡paper£»¡¡forces¡¡which£»¡¡cleaving¡¡time¡¡and¡¡space£»¡¡detect¡¡instantaneously£»¡¡anywhere¡¡and¡¡at¡¡any¡¡distance£»¡¡the¡¡life¡¡that¡¡gave¡¡them¡¡life¡¡and¡¡place¡¡themselves¡¡in¡¡complete¡¡communication£»¡¡body¡¡and¡¡soul£»¡¡senses¡¡and¡¡thoughts£»¡¡past¡¡and¡¡future£»¡¡consciousness¡¡and¡¡subconsciousness£»¡¡with¡¡an¡¡existence¡¡lost¡¡amid¡¡the¡¡innumerous¡¡host¡¡of¡¡men¡¡who¡¡people¡¡this¡¡earth¡£¡¡It¡¡is£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡exactly¡¡what¡¡happens¡¡in¡¡the¡¡experiments¡¡with¡¡mediums¡¡in¡¡automatic¡¡speech¡¡or¡¡writing£»¡¡who¡¡believe¡¡themselves¡¡to¡¡be¡¡inspired¡¡by¡¡the¡¡dead¡£¡¡Yet£»¡¡here¡¡it¡¡is¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡a¡¡discarnate¡¡spirit£»¡¡but¡¡an¡¡object¡¡of¡¡any¡¡kind¡¡imbued¡¡with¡¡a¡¡living¡¡¡¨fluid¡¨¡¡that¡¡works¡¡the¡¡miracle£»¡¡and¡¡this£»¡¡we¡¡may¡¡remark¡¡in¡¡passing£»¡¡deals¡¡a¡¡severe¡¡blow¡¡to¡¡the¡¡spiritualistic¡¡theory¡£

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