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The¡¡Oulton¡¡nameis¡¡largely¡¡represented¡¡inJolicure¡¡at¡¡the¡¡present¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡most¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡bear¡¡it¡¡are¡¡energetic£»¡¡industrious£»¡¡and¡¡successful¡¡farmers¡£¡¡A¡¡few¡¡of¡¡the¡¡name¡¡have¡¡tried¡¡other¡¡professions¡¡and¡¡have¡¡succeeded¡£¡¡Geo¡£¡¡J¡£¡¡Oulton£»¡¡Principal¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Moncton¡¡Schools£»¡¡and¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡capable¡¡teachers¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Province£»¡¡is¡¡a¡¡Jolicure¡¡boy£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡descendant¡¡of¡¡Charles¡¡Oulton¡£

KEILLOR¡£

Thomas¡¡Keillor¡¡came¡¡to¡¡Nova¡¡Scotia¡¡from¡¡Skelton£»¡¡Yorkshire£»¡¡in¡¡1774¡£¡¡His¡¡wife's¡¡maiden¡¡name¡¡was¡¡Mary¡¡Thompson¡£¡¡He¡¡settled¡¡near¡¡Fort¡¡Cumberland£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡farm¡¡now¡¡known¡¡as¡¡the¡¡¡¨Fowler¡¡homestead¡£¡¨

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¡¨I¡¡think¡¡we¡¡have¡¡met¡¡before£»¡¡sir¡£¡¨

Mr¡£¡¡Uniacke¡¡replied¡¡rather¡¡haughtily£»¡¡¡¨You¡¡have¡¡the¡¡advantage¡¡of¡¡me£»¡¡I¡¡believe¡£¡¨

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It¡¡is¡¡said¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Attorney¡­General¡¡left¡¡the¡¡further¡¡conduct¡¡of¡¡the¡¡case¡¡to¡¡his¡¡subordinates¡£

Thomas£»¡¡the¡¡brother¡¡who¡¡settled¡¡in¡¡Amherst£»¡¡was¡¡once¡¡warned¡¡as¡¡a¡¡juryman¡¡to¡¡attend¡¡court£»¡¡to¡¡be¡¡held¡¡in¡¡a¡¡building¡¡little¡¡better¡¡than¡¡a¡¡barn¡£¡¡When¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Keillor¡¡was¡¡chosen¡¡on¡¡a¡¡cause£»¡¡and¡¡came¡¡forward¡¡to¡¡the¡¡desk¡¡to¡¡be¡¡sworn£»¡¡he¡¡refused¡¡absolutely¡¡to¡¡take¡¡the¡¡oath¡£¡¡When¡¡remonstrated¡¡with£»¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡will¡¡never¡¡consent¡¡to¡¡hold¡¡the¡¡King's¡¡Court¡¡in¡¡a¡¡barn¡£¡¨¡¡And¡¡this¡¡juryman£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡so¡¡zealous¡¡of¡¡the¡¡King's¡¡honor£»¡¡was¡¡allowed¡¡to¡¡have¡¡his¡¡own¡¡way¡£¡¡The¡¡outcome¡¡of¡¡this¡¡was¡¡that¡¡soon¡¡after¡¡the¡¡county¡¡erected¡¡at¡¡Amherst¡¡a¡¡suitable¡¡building¡¡for¡¡a¡¡court¡­house¡£

WARD¡£

The¡¡name¡¡Ward¡¡was¡¡early¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Isthmus¡£¡¡Nehemiah¡¡was¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡first¡¡grantees¡¡of¡¡Cumberland¡£¡¡Jonathan¡¡Ward£»¡¡the¡¡first¡¡to¡¡settle¡¡in¡¡Point¡¡de¡¡Bute£»¡¡came¡¡from¡¡New¡¡England¡¡in¡¡1760¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡said¡¡his¡¡coming¡¡to¡¡this¡¡country¡¡was¡¡occasioned¡¡by¡¡his¡¡falling¡¡in¡¡love¡¡with¡¡a¡¡young¡¡lady¡¡whose¡¡parents¡¡objected¡¡to¡¡his¡¡becoming¡¡their¡¡son¡­in¡­law¡£¡¡The¡¡lady£»¡¡however£»¡¡was¡¡willing¡¡to¡¡accept¡¡her¡¡lover¡¡without¡¡the¡¡parents'¡¡consent¡£¡¡An¡¡elopement¡¡was¡¡planned¡¡and¡¡carried¡¡out£»¡¡the¡¡young¡¡couple¡¡coming¡¡to¡¡Cumberland¡¡to¡¡set¡¡up¡¡housekeeping¡£¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Ward¡¡did¡¡not¡¡live¡¡very¡¡long¡¡after¡¡her¡¡marriage£»¡¡and¡¡left¡¡a¡¡young¡¡daughter¡£¡¡This¡¡daughter¡¡was¡¡twice¡¡married£»¡¡first¡¡to¡¡a¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Reynolds£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡his¡¡death¡¡to¡¡an¡¡Englishman¡¡named¡¡Merrill¡£¡¡From¡¡this¡¡union¡¡came¡¡the¡¡Merrills¡¡of¡¡Sackville£»¡¡a¡¡name¡¡quite¡¡common¡¡in¡¡that¡¡parish¡¡seventy¡­five¡¡years¡¡ago£»¡¡but¡¡now¡¡extinct¡£

Jonathan¡¡Ward¡¡married£»¡¡as¡¡his¡¡second¡¡wife£»¡¡Tabitha¡¡¡­£»¡¡a¡¡young¡¡woman¡¡who¡¡accompanied¡¡his¡¡first¡¡wife¡¡when¡¡she¡¡left¡¡her¡¡home¡¡in¡¡New¡¡Haven¡£¡¡They¡¡settled¡¡in¡¡Upper¡¡Point¡¡de¡¡Bute£»¡¡and¡¡lived¡¡to¡¡a¡¡great¡¡age£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Ward¡¡being¡¡ninety¡­six¡¡at¡¡his¡¡death¡£¡¡Stephen£»¡¡the¡¡only¡¡son£»¡¡inherited¡¡the¡¡home¡¡place¡¡and¡¡married¡¡a¡¡Miss¡¡Folsom¡£¡¡The¡¡Folsoms¡¡were¡¡from¡¡New¡¡York£»¡¡and¡¡one¡¡of¡¡them¡¡came¡¡to¡¡Prince¡¡Edward¡¡Island¡¡to¡¡attend¡¡to¡¡business¡¡for¡¡the¡¡firm¡£¡¡While¡¡there¡¡he¡¡married¡£¡¡Soon¡¡after¡¡this¡¡event¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Folsom¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡caught¡¡by¡¡the¡¡land¡¡craze¡¡that¡¡few¡¡men¡¡escaped¡¡at¡¡that¡¡date£»¡¡and¡¡got¡¡a¡¡large¡¡grant¡¡of¡¡land¡¡in¡¡Antigonishe¡¡County£»¡¡Nova¡¡Scotia¡£¡¡Before¡¡they¡¡got¡¡fairly¡¡settled¡¡in¡¡their¡¡new¡¡home£»¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Folsom¡¡died£»¡¡leaving¡¡a¡¡daughter¡£¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Folsom¡¡soon¡¡after¡¡left¡¡his¡¡grant¡¡of¡¡land¡¡and¡¡with¡¡his¡¡little¡¡daughter¡¡came¡¡to¡¡Fort¡¡Cumberland¡£¡¡Leaving¡¡her¡¡with¡¡friends¡¡he¡¡went¡¡away¡¡and¡¡was¡¡never¡¡heard¡¡of¡¡again¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡supposed¡¡he¡¡was¡¡lost¡¡at¡¡sea¡£

The¡¡Wards¡¡were¡¡originally¡¡from¡¡Wales¡£¡¡Of¡¡Stephen¡¡Ward's¡¡family£»¡¡Henry¡¡and¡¡William¡¡settled¡¡at¡¡Point¡¡de¡¡Bute£»¡¡and¡¡Nathaniel¡¡at¡¡Wood¡¡Point£»¡¡N¡£B¡£

DICKSON¡£

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Thomas¡¡Dickson's¡¡name¡¡is¡¡on¡¡the¡¡list¡¡of¡¡the¡¡first¡¡grantees¡¡of¡¡Cumberland¡¡Township£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡received¡¡a¡¡grant¡¡of¡¡a¡¡large¡¡block¡¡of¡¡land¡¡about¡¡a¡¡mile¡¡above¡¡Point¡¡de¡¡Bute¡¡Corner£»¡¡on¡¡which¡¡he¡¡afterward¡¡settled¡£¡¡He¡¡married¡¡a¡¡Miss¡¡Wethered£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡a¡¡family¡¡of¡¡ten¡¡childrenJames£»¡¡Dalton£»¡¡Thomas£»¡¡Charles£»¡¡John£»¡¡Robert£»¡¡Nancy£»¡¡Mary£»¡¡Sarah£»¡¡and¡¡Catherine¡£¡¡Mary¡¡married¡¡a¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Harper£»¡¡Nancy¡¡a¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Gleanie£»¡¡Sarah¡¡a¡¡brother¡¡of¡¡Col¡£¡¡John¡¡Allan£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡his¡¡death¡¡Thomas¡¡Roach£»¡¡Esq¡££»¡¡of¡¡Fort¡¡Lawrence£»¡¡James¡¡married¡¡Susanna¡¡Dickson£»¡¡and¡¡remained¡¡on¡¡the¡¡homestead¡£¡¡Of¡¡the¡¡other¡¡sons£»¡¡Thomas¡¡Law¡¡settled¡¡in¡¡Amherst¡¡and¡¡represented¡¡the¡¡county¡¡for¡¡some¡¡years¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Provincial¡¡Legislature£»¡¡Robert£»¡¡Charles¡¡and¡¡John¡¡entered¡¡the¡¡British¡¡navy¡£¡¡John¡¡was¡¡shot¡¡in¡¡an¡¡engagement¡¡in¡¡the¡¡English¡¡Channel¡£¡¡Robert¡¡was¡¡drowned¡¡in¡¡Shelburne¡¡Harbor¡£¡¡His¡¡vessel¡¡was¡¡lying¡¡in¡¡the¡¡stream£»¡¡and¡¡he£»¡¡while¡¡in¡¡the¡¡town£»¡¡laid¡¡a¡¡wager¡¡that¡¡he¡¡could¡¡swim¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ship¡£¡¡He¡¡attempted¡¡it£»¡¡but¡¡lost¡¡his¡¡life¡¡in¡¡the¡¡effort¡£¡¡Charles¡¡left¡¡the¡¡navy¡¡and¡¡settled¡¡in¡¡Machias£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡left¡¡a¡¡large¡¡family¡£

Shortly¡¡before¡¡the¡¡capture¡¡of¡¡Quebec£»¡¡Major¡¡Dickson¡¡was¡¡sent¡¡out¡¡from¡¡Fort¡¡Cumberland¡¡to¡¡disperse¡¡a¡¡band¡¡of¡¡Acadians¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡reported¡¡by¡¡one¡¡of¡¡their¡¡number¡¡as¡¡camping¡¡near¡¡the¡¡Jolicure¡¡Lakes¡¡with¡¡the¡¡object¡¡of¡¡raiding¡¡the¡¡settlers¡£¡¡The¡¡Major¡¡with¡¡his¡¡men¡¡started¡¡out¡¡in¡¡pursuit£»¡¡the¡¡Frenchman¡¡acting¡¡as¡¡guide¡£¡¡The¡¡camp¡¡was¡¡found¡¡deserted£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡party¡¡started¡¡on¡¡the¡¡return¡¡home¡£¡¡When¡¡they¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡Le¡¡Coup¡¡stream£»¡¡an¡¡affluent¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Aulac£»¡¡they¡¡found¡¡the¡¡tide¡¡had¡¡risen¡¡so¡¡much¡¡that¡¡they¡¡were¡¡unable¡¡to¡¡proceed¡¡farther¡¡in¡¡that¡¡direction£»¡¡so¡¡turning¡¡to¡¡the¡¡left£»¡¡they¡¡followed¡¡the¡¡main¡¡stream¡¡to¡¡where¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡crossing¡£¡¡While¡¡preparing¡¡to¡¡ford¡¡the¡¡stream¡¡they¡¡were¡¡suddenly¡¡fired¡¡upon¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Acadians£»¡¡who¡¡were¡¡in¡¡hiding¡¡behind¡¡the¡¡dyke¡£¡¡All¡¡the¡¡party¡¡were¡¡killed¡¡save¡¡Major¡¡Dickson¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Acadian¡¡guide¡£¡¡Both¡¡were¡¡made¡¡prisoners£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡the¡¡woods¡¡was¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡Acadian¡¡was¡¡scalped¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Englishman¡¡was¡¡told¡¡that¡¡he¡¡¡¨must¡¡walk¡¡alone¡£¡¨

Then¡¡starting¡¡north¡¡they¡¡made¡¡only¡¡necessary¡¡stops¡¡until¡¡they¡¡reached¡¡Three¡¡Rivers£»¡¡in¡¡Quebec¡£¡¡Here¡¡the¡¡Major¡¡was¡¡handed¡¡over¡¡to¡¡the¡¡French¡¡officer¡¡in¡¡charge¡¡at¡¡that¡¡place£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡put¡¡under¡¡guard£»¡¡but¡¡treated¡¡well£»¡¡as¡¡had¡¡been¡¡the¡¡case¡¡on¡¡the¡¡journey¡¡from¡¡Nova¡¡Scotia¡£¡¡Possibly¡¡roasted¡¡muskrat¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡considered¡¡an¡¡appetizing¡¡diet£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡major¡¡found¡¡it¡¡kept¡¡away¡¡hunger£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡was¡¡no¡¡small¡¡consideration¡¡in¡¡a¡¡journey¡¡of¡¡five¡¡hundred¡¡miles¡¡without¡¡a¡¡commissariat¡¡department¡£

The¡¡prisoner¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡many¡¡days¡¡at¡¡Three¡¡Rivers¡¡when¡¡he¡¡received¡¡word¡¡that¡¡Quebec¡¡had¡¡been¡¡taken¡¡by¡¡the¡¡English£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡again¡¡a¡¡free¡¡man¡£¡¡He¡¡soon¡¡made¡¡his¡¡way¡¡back¡¡to¡¡Fort¡¡Cumberland£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡present¡¡at¡¡the¡¡defence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fort¡¡during¡¡the¡¡attack¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Eddy¡¡rebels¡¡and¡¡did¡¡good¡¡service¡¡on¡¡that¡¡day¡£

The¡¡Dicksons¡¡were¡¡men¡¡who¡¡thought¡¡for¡¡themselves¡£¡¡James£»¡¡a¡¡son¡¡of¡¡the¡¡first¡¡James£»¡¡was¡¡a¡¡teacher¡¡for¡¡a¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡his¡¡later¡¡years¡¡did¡¡all¡¡the¡¡conveyancing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡neighborhood£»¡¡such¡¡as¡¡the¡¡writing¡¡of¡¡deeds¡¡and¡¡wills¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡an¡¡omnivorous¡¡reader£»¡¡and£»¡¡like¡¡Silas¡¡Wegg£»¡¡was¡¡inclined¡¡to¡¡¡¨drop¡¡into¡¡poetry¡£¡¨¡¡Some¡¡of¡¡his¡¡efforts¡¡in¡¡this¡¡direction¡¡on¡¡local¡¡happening¡¡caught¡¡the¡¡ear¡¡and¡¡had¡¡the¡¡ring¡¡that¡¡stirred¡¡the¡¡emotions¡£¡¡Titus£»¡¡the¡¡only¡¡grandson¡¡of¡¡the¡¡major£»¡¡lives¡¡on¡¡the¡¡old¡¡farm£»¡¡and¡¡though¡¡eighty¡­three¡¡years¡¡of¡¡age£»¡¡is¡¡still¡¡vigorous¡¡in¡¡mind¡£¡¡The¡¡writer¡¡is¡¡indebted¡¡to¡¡him¡¡for¡¡some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡facts¡¡given¡¡in¡¡this¡¡sketch¡£

ATKINSON¡£

There¡¡were¡¡two¡¡Atkinson¡¡families¡¡that¡¡came¡¡to¡¡Nova¡¡Scotia¡¡about¡¡the¡¡year¡¡1774£»¡¡one¡¡from¡¡Middlesex£»¡¡the¡¡other¡¡from¡¡Yorkshire¡£

The¡¡Middlesex¡¡family¡¡settled¡¡in¡¡Fort¡¡Lawrence¡£¡¡Capt¡£¡¡S¡£¡¡B¡£¡¡Atkinson£»¡¡a¡¡descendant¡¡of¡¡this¡¡family£»¡¡writes£º¡¡¡¨My¡¡great¡­grandfather¡¡was¡¡a¡¡man¡¡of¡¡considerable¡¡substance¡¡in¡¡the¡¡County¡¡of¡¡Middlesex£»¡¡England£»¡¡known¡¡as¡¡gentleman¡¡farmer£»¡¡and¡¡dubbed¡¡¡¨Esquire¡£¡¨¡¡The¡¡tradition¡¡is¡¡he¡¡married¡¡a¡¡Lord's¡¡daughter£»¡¡whose¡¡title¡¡would¡¡be¡¡Lady¡¡¡­£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡her¡¡family¡¡would¡¡not¡¡recognize¡¡either¡¡her¡¡or¡¡her¡¡husband£»¡¡they¡¡left¡¡the¡¡country¡¡in¡¡disgust¡£¡¨

Mr¡£¡¡Atkinson¡¡came¡¡to¡¡Nova¡¡Scotia¡¡alone¡¡in¡¡1774£»¡¡and¡¡prospected¡¡the¡¡province¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡beautiful¡¡summer¡¡and¡¡autumn£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡delighted¡¡with¡¡the¡¡country¡£¡¡After¡¡securing¡¡a¡¡grant¡¡of¡¡land¡¡in¡¡Fort¡¡Lawrence£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡old¡¡Township¡¡of¡¡Cumberland£»¡¡he¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡England¡¡and¡¡made¡¡arrangements¡¡to¡¡move¡¡his¡¡family¡¡to¡¡his¡¡new¡¡domain¡¡the¡¡following¡¡spring¡£¡¡To¡¡accomplish¡¡this¡¡he¡¡chartered¡¡the¡¡good¡¡ship¡¡ARETHUSA£»¡¡and¡¡put¡¡on¡¡board¡¡of¡¡her¡¡his¡¡family¡¡and¡¡farm¡¡tenants£»¡¡all¡¡of¡¡his¡¡belongings£»¡¡household

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