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much¡¡astonished¡¡at¡¡the¡¡good¡¡temper¡¡of¡¡the¡¡queen£»¡¡whom£»¡¡since¡¡the

arrival¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Sire¡¡de¡¡Montsoreau¡¡in¡¡the¡¡island£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡touched¡¡no

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the¡¡affairs¡¡of¡¡government£»¡¡ruled¡¡the¡¡establishment£»¡¡managed¡¡the

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the¡¡great¡¡enterprises¡¡above¡¡mentioned¡£



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like¡¡the¡¡reasons¡¡for¡¡the¡¡quarrel¡¡between¡¡the¡¡two¡¡friends¡£¡¡Probably¡¡the

Venetian¡¡had¡¡the¡¡high¡¡ambition¡¡to¡¡reign¡¡without¡¡any¡¡control¡¡or

dispute£»¡¡and¡¡forgot¡¡the¡¡services¡¡which¡¡the¡¡Frenchman¡¡had¡¡rendered¡¡him¡£

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statements¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Messire¡¡Aristotle¡¡in¡¡his¡¡works£»¡¡that¡¡which¡¡ages¡¡the

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is¡¡sometimes¡¡very¡¡rancid¡£¡¡Now£»¡¡relying¡¡on¡¡the¡¡perfect¡¡friendship¡¡of

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the¡¡source¡¡of¡¡the¡¡queen's¡¡happiness£»¡¡not¡¡doubting¡¡for¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡but

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to¡¡a¡¡practice¡¡common¡¡in¡¡Sicily¡¡under¡¡similar¡¡circumstances¡£¡¡By¡¡this

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noiselessly¡¡conveyed¡¡to¡¡the¡¡house¡¡of¡¡a¡¡Lombard¡¡of¡¡Genoa£»¡¡which¡¡money

was¡¡their¡¡joint¡¡property¡¡on¡¡account¡¡of¡¡their¡¡fraternity¡£¡¡This

treasure£»¡¡increased¡¡on¡¡one¡¡side¡¡by¡¡the¡¡magnificent¡¡presents¡¡made¡¡to

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other¡¡indulgences¡£¡¡The¡¡treacherous¡¡friend£»¡¡having¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡break

his¡¡vow£»¡¡took¡¡care¡¡to¡¡conceal¡¡his¡¡intention¡¡from¡¡Gauttier£»¡¡because¡¡the

Touranian¡¡was¡¡an¡¡awkward¡¡man¡¡to¡¡tackle¡£



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the¡¡Spanish¡¡lady£»¡¡who¡¡always¡¡pretended¡¡to¡¡be¡¡at¡¡death's¡¡door¡£¡¡In¡¡order

to¡¡obtain¡¡a¡¡better¡¡view£»¡¡Pezare¡¡waited¡¡until¡¡the¡¡sun¡¡had¡¡risen¡£¡¡The

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Venetian£»¡¡through¡¡a¡¡crossbar¡¡in¡¡the¡¡closet¡¡in¡¡which¡¡she¡¡slept¡¡the

night¡¡that¡¡the¡¡queen¡¡had¡¡her¡¡lover¡¡between¡¡two¡¡sheets£»¡¡which¡¡is

certainly¡¡the¡¡best¡¡way¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡lover¡£¡¡She¡¡ran¡¡to¡¡warn¡¡the¡¡couple¡¡of

this¡¡betrayal¡£¡¡But¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡eye¡¡was¡¡already¡¡at¡¡the¡¡cursed¡¡hole£»

Leufroid¡¡sawwhat£¿



That¡¡beautiful¡¡and¡¡divine¡¡lantern¡¡with¡¡burns¡¡so¡¡much¡¡oil¡¡and¡¡lights

the¡¡worlda¡¡lantern¡¡adorned¡¡with¡¡the¡¡most¡¡lovely¡¡baubles£»¡¡flaming£»

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heard¡¡the¡¡voice¡¡of¡¡Montsoreau¡¡saying



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At¡¡this¡¡moment¡¡the¡¡lady¡¡let¡¡him¡¡understand¡¡by¡¡a¡¡gesture¡¡that¡¡the¡¡king

was¡¡there¡£



¡¨Can¡¡he¡¡hear£¿¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡queen¡£



¡¨Yes¡£¡¨



¡¨Can¡¡he¡¡see£¿¡¨



¡¨Yes¡£¡¨



¡¨Who¡¡brought¡¡him£¿¡¨



¡¨Pezare¡£¡¨



¡¨Fetch¡¡the¡¡physician£»¡¡and¡¡get¡¡Gauttier¡¡into¡¡his¡¡own¡¡room¡£¡¨¡¡said¡¡the

queen¡£



In¡¡less¡¡time¡¡than¡¡it¡¡takes¡¡a¡¡beggar¡¡to¡¡say¡¡¡¨God¡¡bless¡¡you£»¡¡sir£¡¡¨¡¡the

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she¡¡said¡¡to¡¡him¡¡as¡¡follows£º



¡¨Ah£¡¡¡my¡¡lord£»¡¡you¡¡have¡¡discovered¡¡that¡¡which¡¡I¡¡have¡¡endeavoured¡¡to

conceal¡¡from¡¡you£º¡¡that¡¡I¡¡am¡¡so¡¡badly¡¡treated¡¡by¡¡you¡¡that¡¡I¡¡am

afflicted¡¡with¡¡a¡¡burning¡¡ailment£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡my¡¡dignity¡¡would¡¡not¡¡allow

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the¡¡influence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡vital¡¡forces¡£¡¡To¡¡save¡¡my¡¡honour¡¡and¡¡your¡¡own£»¡¡I

am¡¡compelled¡¡to¡¡come¡¡to¡¡my¡¡good¡¡Lady¡¡Miraflor£»¡¡who¡¡consoles¡¡me¡¡in¡¡my

troubles¡£¡¨



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interlarded¡¡with¡¡Latin¡¡quotations¡¡and¡¡precious¡¡grains¡¡from

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taken¡¡my¡¡advice¡¡he¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡in¡¡Sicily¡¡now¡£¡¨



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sleep£»¡¡and¡¡snoring¡¡like¡¡a¡¡monk¡¡in¡¡Church¡£¡¡The¡¡queen¡¡returned¡¡with¡¡the

king£»¡¡whom¡¡she¡¡took¡¡to¡¡her¡¡apartments£»¡¡and¡¡whispered¡¡to¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the

guards¡¡to¡¡send¡¡to¡¡her¡¡the¡¡lord¡¡whose¡¡place¡¡Pezare¡¡occupied¡£¡¡Then£»

while¡¡she¡¡fondled¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡taking¡¡breakfast¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡she¡¡took¡¡the

lord¡¡directly¡¡he¡¡came£»¡¡into¡¡an¡¡adjoining¡¡room¡£



¡¨Erect¡¡a¡¡gallows¡¡on¡¡the¡¡bastion£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡she£»¡¡¡¨then¡¡seize¡¡the¡¡knight

Pezare£»¡¡and¡¡manage¡¡so¡¡that¡¡he¡¡is¡¡hanged¡¡instantly£»¡¡without¡¡giving¡¡time

to¡¡write¡¡or¡¡say¡¡a¡¡single¡¡word¡¡on¡¡any¡¡subject¡¡whatsoever¡£¡¡Such¡¡is¡¡our

good¡¡pleasure¡¡and¡¡supreme¡¡command¡£¡¨



Cataneo¡¡made¡¡no¡¡remark¡£¡¡While¡¡Pezare¡¡was¡¡thinking¡¡to¡¡himself¡¡that¡¡his

friend¡¡Gauttier¡¡would¡¡soon¡¡be¡¡minus¡¡his¡¡head£»¡¡the¡¡Duke¡¡Cataneo¡¡came¡¡to

seize¡¡and¡¡lead¡¡him¡¡on¡¡to¡¡bastion£»¡¡from¡¡which¡¡he¡¡could¡¡see¡¡at¡¡the

queen's¡¡window¡¡the¡¡Sire¡¡de¡¡Montsoreau¡¡in¡¡company¡¡with¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡the

queen£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡courtiers£»¡¡and¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡conclusion¡¡that¡¡he¡¡who

looked¡¡after¡¡the¡¡queen¡¡had¡¡a¡¡better¡¡chance¡¡in¡¡everything¡¡than¡¡he¡¡who

looked¡¡after¡¡the¡¡king¡£



¡¨My¡¡dear£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡queen¡¡to¡¡her¡¡spouse£»¡¡leading¡¡him¡¡to¡¡the¡¡window£»

¡¨behold¡¡a¡¡traitor£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡endeavouring¡¡to¡¡deprive¡¡you¡¡of¡¡that¡¡which

you¡¡hold¡¡dearest¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡will¡¡give¡¡you¡¡the¡¡proofs¡¡when¡¡you

have¡¡the¡¡leisure¡¡to¡¡study¡¡them¡£¡¨



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himself¡¡at¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡feet£»¡¡to¡¡obtain¡¡the¡¡pardon¡¡of¡¡him¡¡who¡¡was¡¡his

mortal¡¡enemy£»¡¡at¡¡which¡¡the¡¡king¡¡was¡¡much¡¡moved¡£



¡¨Sire¡¡de¡¡Monsoreau£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡queen£»¡¡turning¡¡towards¡¡him¡¡with¡¡an¡¡angry

look£»¡¡¡¨are¡¡you¡¡so¡¡bold¡¡as¡¡to¡¡oppose¡¡our¡¡will¡¡and¡¡pleasure£¿¡¨



¡¨You¡¡are¡¡a¡¡noble¡¡knight£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡¡¨but¡¡you¡¡do¡¡not¡¡know¡¡how

bitter¡¡this¡¡Venetian¡¡was¡¡against¡¡you¡£¡¨



Pezare¡¡was¡¡delicately¡¡strangled¡¡between¡¡the¡¡head¡¡and¡¡the¡¡shoulders£»

for¡¡the¡¡queen¡¡revealed¡¡his¡¡treacheries¡¡to¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡proving¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡by

the¡¡declaration¡¡of¡¡a¡¡Lombard¡¡of¡¡the¡¡town£»¡¡the¡¡enormous¡¡sums¡¡which

Pezare¡¡had¡¡in¡¡the¡¡bank¡¡of¡¡Genoa£»¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡of¡¡which¡¡were¡¡given¡¡up¡¡to

Montsoreau¡£



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to¡¡a¡¡son£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡a¡¡man¡¡as¡¡great¡¡in¡¡himself¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was¡¡unfortunate¡¡in

his¡¡undertakings¡£¡¡The¡¡king¡¡believed¡¡the¡¡physician's¡¡statement£»¡¡that

the¡¡said¡¡termination¡¡to¡¡this¡¡accouchement¡¡was¡¡caused¡¡by¡¡the¡¡too¡¡chaste

life¡¡the¡¡queen¡¡had¡¡led£»¡¡and¡¡believing¡¡himself¡¡responsible¡¡for¡¡it£»¡¡he

founded¡¡the¡¡Church¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Madonna£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡finest¡¡in¡¡the

town¡¡of¡¡Palermo¡£¡¡The¡¡Sire¡¡de¡¡Monsoreau£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡a¡¡witness¡¡of¡¡the

king's¡¡remorse£»¡¡told¡¡him¡¡that¡¡when¡¡a¡¡king¡¡got¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡from¡¡Spain£»¡¡he

ought¡¡to¡¡know¡¡that¡¡this¡¡queen¡¡would¡¡require¡¡more¡¡attention¡¡than¡¡any

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should¡¡get¡¡her¡¡from¡¡the¡¡north¡¡of¡¡Germany£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡women¡¡are¡¡as¡¡cold

as¡¡ice¡£¡¡The¡¡good¡¡knight¡¡came¡¡back¡¡to¡¡Touraine¡¡laden¡¡with¡¡wealth£»¡¡and

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against¡¡Naples£»¡¡and¡¡left¡¡Italy¡¡when¡¡this¡¡sweet¡¡prince¡¡was¡¡wounded£»¡¡as

is¡¡related¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Chronicle¡£



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that¡¡silence¡¡is¡¡the¡¡better¡¡part¡¡of¡¡wisdom¡£¡¡Nevertheless£»¡¡the¡¡monkish

author¡¡of¡¡this¡¡narrative¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡draw¡¡this¡¡other¡¡no¡¡less¡¡learned

moral¡¡therefrom£»¡¡that¡¡interest¡¡which¡¡makes¡¡so¡¡many¡¡friendships£»¡¡breaks

them¡¡also¡£¡¡But¡¡from¡¡these¡¡three¡¡versions¡¡you¡¡can¡¡choose¡¡the¡¡one¡¡that

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CONCERNING¡¡A¡¡POOR¡¡MAN¡¡WHO¡¡WAS¡¡CALLED¡¡LE¡¡VIEUX¡¡PAR¡­CHEMINS



The¡¡old¡¡chronicler¡¡who¡¡furnished¡¡the¡¡hemp¡¡to¡¡weave¡¡the¡¡present¡¡story£»

is¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡lived¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time¡¡when¡¡the¡¡affair¡¡occurred¡¡in¡¡the¡¡City

of¡¡Rouen¡£



In¡¡the¡¡environs¡¡of¡¡this¡¡fair¡¡town£»¡¡where¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time¡¡dwelt¡¡Duke

Richard£»¡¡an¡¡old¡¡man¡¡used¡¡to¡¡beg£»¡¡whose¡¡name¡¡w

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