modeste mignon-µÚ2ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
development¡¡has¡¡forced¡¡up¡¡the¡¡suburb¡¡of¡¡Graville¡¡like¡¡a¡¡mushroom¡£¡¡It
is¡¡to¡day¡¡more¡¡extensive¡¡than¡¡Havre¡¡itself£»¡¡which¡¡lies¡¡at¡¡the¡¡foot¡¡of
its¡¡slopes¡¡like¡¡a¡¡serpent¡£
At¡¡the¡¡crest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hill¡¡Ingouville¡¡has¡¡but¡¡one¡¡street£»¡¡and¡¡£¨as¡¡in¡¡all
such¡¡situations£©¡¡the¡¡houses¡¡which¡¡overlook¡¡the¡¡river¡¡have¡¡an¡¡immense
advantage¡¡over¡¡those¡¡on¡¡the¡¡other¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡road£»¡¡whose¡¡view¡¡they
obstruct£»¡¡and¡¡which¡¡present¡¡the¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡standing¡¡on¡¡tip¡toe¡¡to¡¡look
over¡¡the¡¡opposing¡¡roofs¡£¡¡However£»¡¡there¡¡exist¡¡here£»¡¡as¡¡elsewhere£»
certain¡¡servitudes¡£¡¡Some¡¡houses¡¡standing¡¡at¡¡the¡¡summit¡¡have¡¡a¡¡finer
position¡¡or¡¡possess¡¡legal¡¡rights¡¡of¡¡view¡¡which¡¡compel¡¡their¡¡opposite
neighbors¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡their¡¡buildings¡¡down¡¡to¡¡a¡¡required¡¡height¡£¡¡Moreover£»
the¡¡openings¡¡cut¡¡in¡¡the¡¡capricious¡¡rock¡¡by¡¡roads¡¡which¡¡follow¡¡its
declensions¡¡and¡¡make¡¡the¡¡ampitheatre¡¡habitable£»¡¡give¡¡vistas¡¡through
which¡¡some¡¡estates¡¡can¡¡see¡¡the¡¡city£»¡¡or¡¡the¡¡river£»¡¡or¡¡the¡¡sea¡£¡¡Instead
of¡¡rising¡¡to¡¡an¡¡actual¡¡peak£»¡¡the¡¡hill¡¡ends¡¡abruptly¡¡in¡¡a¡¡cliff¡£¡¡At¡¡the
end¡¡of¡¡the¡¡street¡¡which¡¡follows¡¡the¡¡line¡¡of¡¡the¡¡summit£»¡¡ravines¡¡appear
in¡¡which¡¡a¡¡few¡¡villages¡¡are¡¡clustered¡¡£¨Sainte¡Adresse¡¡and¡¡two¡¡or¡¡three
other¡¡Saint¡somethings£©¡¡together¡¡with¡¡several¡¡creeks¡¡which¡¡murmur¡¡and
flow¡¡with¡¡the¡¡tides¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sea¡£¡¡These¡¡half¡deserted¡¡slopes¡¡of
Ingouville¡¡form¡¡a¡¡striking¡¡contrast¡¡to¡¡the¡¡terraces¡¡of¡¡fine¡¡villas
which¡¡overlook¡¡the¡¡valley¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Seine¡£¡¡Is¡¡the¡¡wind¡¡on¡¡this¡¡side¡¡too
strong¡¡for¡¡vegetation£¿¡¡Do¡¡the¡¡merchants¡¡shrink¡¡from¡¡the¡¡cost¡¡of
terracing¡¡it£¿¡¡However¡¡this¡¡may¡¡be£»¡¡the¡¡traveller¡¡approaching¡¡Havre¡¡on
a¡¡steamer¡¡is¡¡surprised¡¡to¡¡find¡¡a¡¡barren¡¡coast¡¡and¡¡tangled¡¡gorges¡¡to
the¡¡west¡¡of¡¡Ingouville£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡beggar¡¡in¡¡rags¡¡beside¡¡a¡¡perfumed¡¡and
sumptuously¡¡apparelled¡¡rich¡¡man¡£
In¡¡1829¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡last¡¡houses¡¡looking¡¡toward¡¡the¡¡sea£»¡¡and¡¡which¡¡in
all¡¡probability¡¡stands¡¡about¡¡the¡¡centre¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Ingouville¡¡to¡day£»¡¡was
called£»¡¡and¡¡perhaps¡¡is¡¡still¡¡called£»¡¡¡¨the¡¡Chalet¡£¡¨¡¡Originally¡¡it¡¡was¡¡a
porter's¡¡lodge¡¡with¡¡a¡¡trim¡¡little¡¡garden¡¡in¡¡front¡¡of¡¡it¡£¡¡The¡¡owner¡¡of
the¡¡villa¡¡to¡¡which¡¡it¡¡belonged£»a¡¡mansion¡¡with¡¡park£»¡¡gardens£»
aviaries£»¡¡hot¡houses£»¡¡and¡¡lawnstook¡¡a¡¡fancy¡¡to¡¡put¡¡the¡¡little
dwelling¡¡more¡¡in¡¡keeping¡¡with¡¡the¡¡splendor¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡abode£»¡¡and¡¡he
reconstructed¡¡it¡¡on¡¡the¡¡model¡¡of¡¡an¡¡ornamental¡¡cottage¡£¡¡He¡¡divided
this¡¡cottage¡¡from¡¡his¡¡own¡¡lawn£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡bordered¡¡and¡¡set¡¡with
flower¡beds¡¡and¡¡formed¡¡the¡¡terrace¡¡of¡¡his¡¡villa£»¡¡by¡¡a¡¡low¡¡wall¡¡along
which¡¡he¡¡planted¡¡a¡¡concealing¡¡hedge¡£¡¡Behind¡¡the¡¡cottage¡¡£¨called£»¡¡in
spite¡¡of¡¡all¡¡his¡¡efforts¡¡to¡¡prevent¡¡it£»¡¡the¡¡Chalet£©¡¡were¡¡the¡¡orchards
and¡¡kitchen¡¡gardens¡¡of¡¡the¡¡villa¡£¡¡The¡¡Chalet£»¡¡without¡¡cows¡¡or¡¡dairy£»
is¡¡separated¡¡from¡¡the¡¡roadway¡¡by¡¡a¡¡wooden¡¡fence¡¡whose¡¡palings¡¡are
hidden¡¡under¡¡a¡¡luxuriant¡¡hedge¡£¡¡On¡¡the¡¡other¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡road¡¡the
opposite¡¡house£»¡¡subject¡¡to¡¡a¡¡legal¡¡privilege£»¡¡has¡¡a¡¡similar¡¡hedge¡¡and
paling£»¡¡so¡¡as¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡an¡¡unobstructed¡¡view¡¡of¡¡Havre¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Chalet¡£
This¡¡little¡¡dwelling¡¡was¡¡the¡¡torment¡¡of¡¡the¡¡present¡¡proprietor¡¡of¡¡the
villa£»¡¡Monsieur¡¡Vilquin£»¡¡and¡¡here¡¡is¡¡the¡¡why¡¡and¡¡the¡¡wherefore¡£¡¡The
original¡¡creator¡¡of¡¡the¡¡villa£»¡¡whose¡¡sumptuous¡¡details¡¡cry¡¡aloud£»
¡¨Behold¡¡our¡¡millions£¡¡¨¡¡extended¡¡his¡¡park¡¡far¡¡into¡¡the¡¡country¡¡for¡¡the
purpose£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡averred£»¡¡of¡¡getting¡¡his¡¡gardeners¡¡out¡¡of¡¡his¡¡pockets£»
and¡¡so£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡Chalet¡¡was¡¡finished£»¡¡none¡¡but¡¡a¡¡friend¡¡could¡¡be
allowed¡¡to¡¡inhabit¡¡it¡£¡¡Monsieur¡¡Mignon£»¡¡the¡¡next¡¡owner¡¡of¡¡the
property£»¡¡was¡¡very¡¡much¡¡attached¡¡to¡¡his¡¡cashier£»¡¡Dumay£»¡¡and¡¡the
following¡¡history¡¡will¡¡prove¡¡that¡¡the¡¡attachment¡¡was¡¡mutual£»¡¡to¡¡him
therefore¡¡he¡¡offered¡¡the¡¡little¡¡dwelling¡£¡¡Dumay£»¡¡a¡¡stickler¡¡for¡¡legal
methods£»¡¡insisted¡¡on¡¡signing¡¡a¡¡lease¡¡for¡¡three¡¡hundred¡¡francs¡¡for
twelve¡¡years£»¡¡and¡¡Monsieur¡¡Mignon¡¡willingly¡¡agreed£»¡¡remarking£»
¡¨My¡¡dear¡¡Dumay£»¡¡remember£»¡¡you¡¡have¡¡now¡¡bound¡¡yourself¡¡to¡¡live¡¡with¡¡me
for¡¡twelve¡¡years¡£¡¨
In¡¡consequence¡¡of¡¡certain¡¡events¡¡which¡¡will¡¡presently¡¡be¡¡related£»¡¡the
estates¡¡of¡¡Monsieur¡¡Mignon£»¡¡formerly¡¡the¡¡richest¡¡merchant¡¡in¡¡Havre£»
were¡¡sold¡¡to¡¡Vilquin£»¡¡one¡¡of¡¡his¡¡business¡¡competitors¡£¡¡In¡¡his¡¡joy¡¡at
getting¡¡possession¡¡of¡¡the¡¡celebrated¡¡villa¡¡Mignon£»¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡forgot
to¡¡demand¡¡the¡¡cancelling¡¡of¡¡the¡¡lease¡£¡¡Dumay£»¡¡anxious¡¡not¡¡to¡¡hinder
the¡¡sale£»¡¡would¡¡have¡¡signed¡¡anything¡¡Vilquin¡¡required£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡sale
once¡¡made£»¡¡he¡¡held¡¡to¡¡his¡¡lease¡¡like¡¡a¡¡vengeance¡£¡¡And¡¡there¡¡he
remained£»¡¡in¡¡Vilquin's¡¡pocket¡¡as¡¡it¡¡were£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡heart¡¡of¡¡Vilquin's
family¡¡life£»¡¡observing¡¡Vilquin£»¡¡irritating¡¡Vilquin£»in¡¡short£»¡¡the
gadfly¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡Vilquins¡£¡¡Every¡¡morning£»¡¡when¡¡he¡¡looked¡¡out¡¡of¡¡his
window£»¡¡Vilquin¡¡felt¡¡a¡¡violent¡¡shock¡¡of¡¡annoyance¡¡as¡¡his¡¡eye¡¡lighted
on¡¡the¡¡little¡¡gem¡¡of¡¡a¡¡building£»¡¡the¡¡Chalet£»¡¡which¡¡had¡¡cost¡¡sixty
thousand¡¡francs¡¡and¡¡sparkled¡¡like¡¡a¡¡ruby¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sun¡£¡¡That¡¡comparison
is¡¡very¡¡nearly¡¡exact¡£¡¡The¡¡architect¡¡has¡¡constructed¡¡the¡¡cottage¡¡of
brilliant¡¡red¡¡brick¡¡pointed¡¡with¡¡white¡£¡¡The¡¡window¡frames¡¡are¡¡painted
of¡¡a¡¡lively¡¡green£»¡¡the¡¡woodwork¡¡is¡¡brown¡¡verging¡¡on¡¡yellow¡£¡¡The¡¡roof
overhangs¡¡by¡¡several¡¡feet¡£¡¡A¡¡pretty¡¡gallery£»¡¡with¡¡open¡worked
balustrade£»¡¡surmounts¡¡the¡¡lower¡¡floor¡¡and¡¡projects¡¡at¡¡the¡¡centre¡¡of
the¡¡facade¡¡into¡¡a¡¡veranda¡¡with¡¡glass¡¡sides¡£¡¡The¡¡ground¡floor¡¡has¡¡a
charming¡¡salon¡¡and¡¡a¡¡dining¡room£»¡¡separated¡¡from¡¡each¡¡other¡¡by¡¡the
landing¡¡of¡¡a¡¡staircase¡¡built¡¡of¡¡wood£»¡¡designed¡¡and¡¡decorated¡¡with
elegant¡¡simplicity¡£¡¡The¡¡kitchen¡¡is¡¡behind¡¡the¡¡dining¡room£»¡¡and¡¡the
corresponding¡¡room¡¡back¡¡of¡¡the¡¡salon£»¡¡formerly¡¡a¡¡study£»¡¡is¡¡now¡¡the
bedroom¡¡of¡¡Monsieur¡¡and¡¡Madame¡¡Dumay¡£¡¡On¡¡the¡¡upper¡¡floor¡¡the¡¡architect
has¡¡managed¡¡to¡¡get¡¡two¡¡large¡¡bedrooms£»¡¡each¡¡with¡¡a¡¡dressing¡room£»¡¡to
which¡¡the¡¡veranda¡¡serves¡¡as¡¡a¡¡salon£»¡¡and¡¡above¡¡this¡¡floor£»¡¡under¡¡the
eaves£»¡¡which¡¡are¡¡tipped¡¡together¡¡like¡¡a¡¡couple¡¡of¡¡cards£»¡¡are¡¡two
servants'¡¡rooms¡¡with¡¡mansard¡¡roofs£»¡¡each¡¡lighted¡¡by¡¡a¡¡circular¡¡window
and¡¡tolerably¡¡spacious¡£
Vilquin¡¡has¡¡been¡¡petty¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡build¡¡a¡¡high¡¡wall¡¡on¡¡the¡¡side¡¡toward
the¡¡orchard¡¡and¡¡kitchen¡¡garden£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡consequence¡¡of¡¡this¡¡piece¡¡of
spite£»¡¡the¡¡few¡¡square¡¡feet¡¡which¡¡the¡¡lease¡¡secured¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Chalet
resembled¡¡a¡¡Parisian¡¡garden¡£¡¡The¡¡out¡buildings£»¡¡painted¡¡in¡¡keeping
with¡¡the¡¡cottage£»¡¡stood¡¡with¡¡their¡¡backs¡¡to¡¡the¡¡wall¡¡of¡¡the¡¡adjoining
property¡£
The¡¡interior¡¡of¡¡this¡¡charming¡¡dwelling¡¡harmonized¡¡with¡¡its¡¡exterior¡£
The¡¡salon£»¡¡floored¡¡entirely¡¡with¡¡iron¡wood£»¡¡was¡¡painted¡¡in¡¡a¡¡style
that¡¡suggested¡¡the¡¡beauties¡¡of¡¡Chinese¡¡lacquer¡£¡¡On¡¡black¡¡panels¡¡edged
with¡¡gold£»¡¡birds¡¡of¡¡every¡¡color£»¡¡foliage¡¡of¡¡impossible¡¡greens£»¡¡and
fantastic¡¡oriental¡¡designs¡¡glowed¡¡and¡¡shimmered¡£¡¡The¡¡dining¡room¡¡was
entirely¡¡sheathed¡¡in¡¡Northern¡¡woods¡¡carved¡¡and¡¡cut¡¡in¡¡open¡work¡¡like
the¡¡beautiful¡¡Russian¡¡chalets¡£¡¡The¡¡little¡¡antechamber¡¡formed¡¡by¡¡the
landing¡¡and¡¡the¡¡well¡¡of¡¡the¡¡staircase¡¡was¡¡painted¡¡in¡¡old¡¡oak¡¡to
represent¡¡Gothic¡¡ornament¡£¡¡The¡¡bedrooms£»¡¡hung¡¡with¡¡chintz£»¡¡were
charming¡¡in¡¡their¡¡costly¡¡simplicity¡£¡¡The¡¡study£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡cashier¡¡and
his¡¡wife¡¡now¡¡slept£»¡¡was¡¡panelled¡¡from¡¡top¡¡to¡¡bottom£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡walls¡¡and
ceiling£»¡¡like¡¡the¡¡cabin¡¡of¡¡a¡¡steamboat¡£¡¡These¡¡luxuries¡¡of¡¡his
predecessor¡¡excited¡¡Vilquin's¡¡wrath¡£¡¡He¡¡would¡¡fain¡¡have¡¡lodged¡¡his
daughter¡¡and¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡in¡¡the¡¡cottage¡£¡¡This¡¡desire£»¡¡well¡¡known¡¡to
Dumay£»¡¡will¡¡presently¡¡serve¡¡to¡¡illustrate¡¡the¡¡Breton¡¡obstinacy¡¡of¡¡the
latter¡£
The¡¡entrance¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Chalet¡¡is¡¡by¡¡a¡¡little¡¡trellised¡¡iron¡¡door£»¡¡the
uprights¡¡of¡¡which£»¡¡ending¡¡in¡¡lance¡heads£»¡¡show¡¡for¡¡a¡¡few¡¡inches¡¡above
the¡¡fence¡¡and¡¡its¡¡hedge¡£¡¡The¡¡little¡¡garden£»¡¡about¡¡as¡¡wide¡¡as¡¡the¡¡more
pretentious¡¡lawn£»¡¡was¡¡just¡¡now¡¡filled¡¡with¡¡flowers£»¡¡roses£»¡¡and¡¡dahlias
of¡¡the¡¡choicest¡¡kind£»¡¡and¡¡many¡¡rare¡¡products¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hot¡houses£»¡¡for
£¨another¡¡Vilquinard¡¡grievance£©¡¡the¡¡elegant¡¡little¡¡hot¡house£»¡¡a¡¡very
whim¡¡of¡¡a¡¡hot¡house£»¡¡a¡¡hot¡house¡¡representing¡¡dignity¡¡and¡¡style£»
belonged¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Chalet£»¡¡and¡¡separated£»¡¡or¡¡if¡¡you¡¡prefer£»¡¡united¡¡it¡¡to
the¡¡villa¡¡Vilquin¡£¡¡Dumay¡¡consoled¡¡himself¡¡for¡¡the¡¡toils¡¡of¡¡business¡¡in
taking¡¡care¡¡of¡¡this¡¡hot¡house£»¡¡whose¡¡exotic¡¡treasures¡¡were¡¡one¡¡of
Modeste's¡¡joys¡£¡¡The¡¡billiard¡room¡¡of¡¡the¡¡villa¡¡Vilquin£»¡¡a¡¡species¡¡of
gallery£»¡¡formerly¡¡communicated¡¡through¡¡an¡¡immense¡¡aviary¡¡with¡¡this
hot¡house¡£¡¡But¡¡after¡¡the¡¡building¡¡of¡¡the¡¡wall¡¡which¡¡deprived¡¡him¡¡of¡¡a
view¡¡into¡¡the¡¡orchards£»¡¡Dumay¡¡bricked¡¡up¡¡the¡¡door¡¡of¡¡communication¡£
¡¨Wall¡¡for¡¡wall£¡¡¨¡¡he¡¡said¡£
In¡¡1827¡¡Vilquin¡¡offered¡¡Dumay¡¡a¡¡salary¡¡of¡¡six¡¡thousand¡¡francs£»¡¡and¡¡ten
thousand¡¡more¡¡as¡¡indemnity£»¡¡if¡¡he¡¡would¡¡give¡¡up¡¡the¡¡lease¡£¡¡The¡¡cashier
refused£»¡¡though¡¡he¡¡had¡¡but¡¡three¡¡thousand¡¡francs¡¡from¡¡Gobenheim£»¡¡a
former¡¡clerk¡¡of¡¡his¡¡master¡£¡¡Dumay¡¡was¡¡a¡¡Breton¡¡transplanted¡¡by¡¡fate
into¡¡Normandy¡£¡¡Imagine¡¡therefore¡¡the¡¡hatred¡¡conceived¡¡for¡¡the¡¡tenants
of¡¡the¡¡Chalet¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Norman¡¡Vilquin£»¡¡a¡¡man¡¡worth¡¡three¡¡millions£¡¡¡What
criminal¡¡leze¡million¡¡on¡¡the¡¡part¡¡of¡¡a¡¡cashier£»¡¡to¡¡hold¡¡up¡¡to¡¡the¡¡eyes
of¡¡such¡¡a¡¡man¡¡the¡¡impotence¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wealth£¡¡¡Vilquin£»¡¡whose¡¡desperation
in¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡made¡¡him¡¡the¡¡talk¡¡of¡¡Havre£»¡¡had¡¡just¡¡proposed¡¡to¡¡give
Dumay¡¡a¡¡pretty¡¡house¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡again¡¡been¡¡refused¡£¡¡Havre
itself¡¡began¡¡to¡¡grow¡¡uneasy¡¡at¡¡the¡¡man's¡¡obstinacy£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡good¡¡many
persons¡¡explained¡¡it¡¡by¡¡the¡¡phrase£»¡¡¡¨Dumay¡¡is¡¡a¡¡Breton¡£¡¨¡¡As¡¡for¡¡the
cashier£»¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡Madame¡¡and¡¡Mademoiselle¡¡Mignon¡¡would¡¡be¡¡ill¡lodged
elsewhere¡£¡¡His¡¡two¡¡idols¡¡now¡¡inhabited¡¡a¡¡temple¡¡worthy¡¡of¡¡them£»¡¡the
sumptuous¡¡little¡¡cottage¡¡gave¡¡them¡¡a¡¡home£»¡¡where¡¡these¡¡dethroned
royalties¡¡could¡¡keep¡¡the¡¡semblance¡¡of¡¡majesty¡¡about¡¡them£»a¡¡species
of¡¡dignity¡¡usually¡¡denied¡¡to¡¡those¡¡who¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡better¡¡days¡£
Perhaps¡¡as¡¡the¡¡story¡¡goes¡¡on£»¡¡the¡¡reader¡¡will¡¡not¡¡regret¡¡having
learned¡¡in¡¡advance¡¡a¡¡few¡¡particulars¡¡as¡¡to¡¡the¡¡home¡¡and¡¡the¡¡habitual
companions¡¡of¡¡Modeste¡¡Mignon£»¡¡for£»¡¡at¡¡her¡¡age£»¡¡people¡¡and¡¡things¡¡have
as¡¡much¡¡influence¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡future¡¡life¡¡as¡¡a¡¡person's¡¡own¡¡character£»
indeed£»¡¡character¡¡often¡¡receives¡¡ineffaceable¡¡impressions¡¡from¡¡its
surroundings¡£
CHAPTER¡¡II
A¡¡PORTRAIT¡¡FROM¡¡LIFE
From¡¡the¡¡manner¡¡with¡¡which¡¡the¡¡Latournelles¡¡entered¡¡the¡¡Chalet¡¡a
stranger¡¡would¡¡readily¡¡have¡¡guessed¡¡that¡¡they¡¡came¡¡there¡¡every
evening¡£
¡¨Ah£»¡¡you¡¡are¡¡here¡¡already£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡notary£»¡¡perceiving¡¡the¡¡young
banker¡¡Gobenheim£»¡¡a¡¡connection¡¡of¡¡Gobenheim¡Keller£»¡¡the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡the
great¡¡banking¡¡house¡¡in¡¡Paris¡£
This¡¡young¡¡man¡¡with¡¡a¡¡livid¡¡facea¡¡blonde¡¡of¡¡the¡¡type¡¡with¡¡black
eyes£»¡¡whose¡¡immovable¡¡glance¡¡has¡¡an¡¡indescribable¡¡fascination£»¡¡sober
in¡¡speech¡¡as¡¡in¡¡conduct£»¡¡dressed¡¡in¡¡black£»¡¡lean¡¡as¡¡a¡¡consumptive£»¡¡but
nevertheless¡¡vigorously¡¡framedvisited¡¡the¡¡family¡¡of¡¡his¡¡former
master¡¡and¡¡the¡¡house¡¡of¡¡his¡¡cashier¡¡less¡¡from¡¡affection¡¡than¡¡from
self¡interest¡£¡¡Here¡¡they¡¡played¡¡whist¡¡at¡¡two¡¡sous¡¡a¡¡point£»¡¡a¡¡dress¡
coat¡¡was¡¡not¡¡required£»¡¡he¡¡accepted¡¡no¡¡refreshment¡¡except¡¡¡¨eau¡¡sucree£»¡¨
and¡¡consequently¡¡had¡¡no¡¡civilities¡¡to¡¡return¡£¡¡This¡¡apparent¡¡devotion
to¡¡the¡¡Mignon¡¡family¡¡allowed¡¡it¡¡to¡¡be¡¡supposed¡¡that¡¡Gobenheim¡¡had¡¡a
heart£»¡¡it¡¡also¡¡released¡¡him¡¡from¡¡the¡¡necessity¡¡of¡¡going¡¡into¡¡the
society¡¡of¡¡Havre¡¡and¡¡incurring¡¡useless¡¡expenses£»¡¡thus¡¡upsetting¡¡the
orderly¡¡economy¡¡of¡¡his¡¡domestic¡¡life¡£¡¡This¡¡disciple¡¡of¡¡the¡¡golden¡¡calf
went¡¡to¡¡bed¡¡at¡¡half¡past¡¡ten¡¡o'clock¡¡and¡¡got¡¡up¡¡at¡¡five¡¡in¡¡the
morning¡£¡¡Moreover£»¡¡being¡¡perfectly¡¡sure¡¡of¡¡Latourn